Encyclopedia of Psychology and Law

DID (dissociative identity disorder). SeeDissociative identity

disorder (DID)

Diesfeld, Kate,2: 806

Differentiation,2:630–631

Diffuse support,2: 662

Diffusion of responsibility,2: 687

Diminished capacity, 1:165,1:217–220,2: 488

mens rea variant,1:217–219

partial responsibility variant,1:217,1:219–220

Diminished responsibility,1: 217

Diplomates in forensic psychology, 1:220–221

Director, Missouri Department of Health, Cruzan v.,1: 255

Direct positive confrontation,2: 679

Disability

Americans with Disabilities Act,1:23–26

defined,1: 222

workers’ compensation claims, assessment of,1:222–224

Disability and workers’ compensation claims, assessment

of, 1:222–224

Disability benefits,1:222–223

Disability insurance,1: 222

Discrimination, Americans with Disabilities Act,1:23–26

Disguises, eyewitness identification and,1:287–290

Disinhibition,1: 47

Disinhibition hypothesis of effects of alcohol,1: 12

Disparate treatment

Americans with Disabilities Act,1: 26

disparate treatment and disparate impact evaluations,

1:225–227

Disparate treatment and disparate impact

evaluations, 1:225–227

historical and legal context,1: 225

psychological consultation,1:226–227

Dispute resolution

alternative dispute resolution,1:15–18,2: 628

crisis and hostage negotiation,1:167–170,2:579,2: 581

Dispute Resolution Act (1998),2: 628

Dissociative identity disorder(DID),1:227–230

cause of,1:228–229

controversy over,1: 228

diagnosis of,1:227–228

forensic implications,1:229–230

Distracters,1: 366

District of Columbia

jury selection,1: 417

recording confessions,2: 845

Disulfiram,2: 776

Diversion programs. SeeSentencing diversion programs

Divorce and child custody, 1:230–233

child custody evaluations. SeeChild custody evaluations

legal custody standards,1: 231

research on outcomes,1:232–233

tender years doctrine,2:791–792

termination of parental rights,2:792–795

DNA analysis,1:320,2: 869

Doctoral programs in psychology and law, 1:233–237

application for admission to,1: 237

employment opportunities,1: 236

specialty areas,1:233–234

training models,1:234–235

Doe, Charles,1: 164

Domestic violence

defined,1: 39

See alsoIntimate partner violence

Domestic violence courts (DVCs),1:237–240

in Canada,1: 238

case progression in,1:239–240

sentencing in,1: 240

in United Kingdom,1:238–239

in U.S.,1:237–238

Domestic Violence Screening Instrument (DVSI),

1:185,1:240–242

Donaldson, O’Connor v.,1: 375

Donchin, Emanuel,1: 197

Donnerstein, Edward,2: 604

Double-blind lineup administration, 1:242–243

Double effect, law of,1: 255

Dougherty, United States v.,1: 414

DPD (dependent personality disorder). SeeDependent

personality disorder (DPD)

Draft dodgers, acquittal of,1: 413

Dror, Itiel,1: 320

Drug abuse. SeeSubstance abuse treatment; Substance use

disorders

Drug courts, 1:244–245

Drug therapy. SeePharmacotherapy

Drummond, Edward,1: 162

Due process,1:326,2:494,2: 545

Dulles, Trop v.,2: 497

Dunn, Charles,1: 104

Durable Power of Attorney,1: 255

Durham v. United States,1:164,1:165,1: 370

Dusky v. United States,1:104,1:106,1:107,1:111,

1:115,1:116,1:119,1:266,1:335,2: 465

DVCs (domestic violence courts). SeeDomestic violence

courts (DVCs)

DVSI (Domestic Violence Screening Instrument). SeeDomestic

Violence Screening Instrument (DVSI)

Dworkin, Andrea,2: 603

Dyer, Frank,2: 504

Dynamic Supervision Project,2: 752

“Dynamite charge,” 1:245–247

Dysthymic disorder,2: 513

“Earwitness” identification,2:851–854

Ebbinghaus, Hermann,2: 676

Ebert, Bruce,1: 114

Economic damages,1: 181

ECST–R (Evaluation of Competence to Stand Trial–Revised).

SeeEvaluation of Competence to Stand Trial–Revised

(ECST–R)

Education

doctoral programs in psychology and law,1:233–237

master’s programs in psychology and law,2:479–482

postdoctoral residencies in forensic psychology,2:605–607

trial consultant training,2:814–817

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