CAR and Driver - March 2017

(Tina Sui) #1
photograph by CHARLIE MAGEE

Formula E
batteries
Electric racing suffers
from a somewhat
amusing handicap:
Formula E cars lack the
endurance to run a full
race, so the drivers
must stop halfway
through and hop into
fresh cars with
topped-up 28-kWh
batteries. All that may
go away by 2018,
however, as the next
generation of lithium-
ion racing packs
rolls out.

060. FEATURE. CAR AND DRIVER. MAR/2017

Racing’s


Little


WE STILL THINK OF R ACING
as the pointy spear of automotive
development, where new ideas are
tested in a freewheeling, cost-no-
object arms race. It’s a romantic
notion, though, and somewhat out-
dated, as racing isn’t what it used to
be. The age of rulebook tyranny has
descended, in which the goals of
improved safety and reduced cost
take precedence over ever-higher
speeds. Indeed, today’s rulemakers
spend more time trying to slow cars
down than speed them up, and they exert their dominion with picayune chassis and
engine guidelines. The 2016 FIA technical regulations governing Formula 1 cars run to
90 pages; regulation 5.11.1 limits the number of spark-plug firings per combustion event
to five, et cetera and so forth. The series then forces uniform electronic controllers onto
the teams as embedded spies to ensure compliance. Electronic stability controls and
active aerodynamics, now common on road cars, are almost universally banned in racing,
meaning a Porsche 918 Spyder is closer to technolog y’s sharp end than most race cars.
Considering that the field of the dazzling 1967 Indy 500 featured everything from
pushrod engines to overhead-cam V-8s to one very fast turbine, today’s racing, by com-
parison, is tied to the technological post. And yet, the racing community is still pushing,
and ordinary drivers will eventually benefit. Carbon fiber came from aerospace, went into
race cars, and can now be found in BMW road cars, among others. Likewise, battery and
power-control technolog y being explored in racing will have direct application to the
coming wave of electric vehicles, and tires never stop evolving. Today’s pet racing tech-
nologies might not be as sexy as a turbine car fielded by guys wearing STP pajamas, but
they may ultimately prove more relevant to the cars we buy in 20 years.

Here are some examples:


1

2

We peek inside the black


boxes of racing’s new-


est technologies to find


out what’s in it for us.


by Aaron Robinson

Free download pdf