DeBurger, J.,2: 715
DeCamp v. Hein,2: 792
Deception
beliefs about,1:210–211
defined,1:207–208
polygraph,2:596–600
See alsoDetection of deception in adults; Detection
of deception in children
Deception detection
in adults. SeeDetection of deception in adults
in children,1:212–215
Decisional competence,1:107,1: 108
consent to clinical research,1:148–150
See alsoCompetence; Competency, foundational
and decisional
Decision frames, police decision making,2:564,2: 567
Decision making
actuarial decision making,2:850–851
aids to,1:404–405
bail-setting,1:37–39
capacity to consent to treatment,1:51–54
Chicago Jury Project,1:65–68
damage awards,1:182,1: 411
end-of-life issues,1:256–257
informed consent,1:150,1: 359
by juries,1:370–371,1:401,1:403–404,1:418,
1:419,1:427–428,2:445–447,2:616,
2:766–768,2: 809
jury decisions vs. judges’ decisions,1:405–408
jury size and decision rule,1:423–425
parole decisions,2:541–544
by police,2:563–569,2:593–594
police use of force,2:565–566
popout effect in eyewitness identification,2:600–601
probation decisions,2:621–624
by probation officers,2:621–624
proxy decision making,2:633–634
Story model for juror decision making,2:766–768
translated testimony,2:809–810
by U.S. Supreme Court,2: 826
Defendants
children as,1: 84
elderly as,1:251–252
linguistic minority,2: 809
race of,2:667–668
right of allocution,1: 117
translated testimony,2:808–811
See alsoIncompetent defendants; Mentally ill
individuals; Mentally retarded individuals
Defenses
automatism,1:34–36
extreme emotional disturbance,1:283–285
insanity defense,1:161,1:370–372
Deffenbacher, Kenneth,2: 530
DeGerge, Katherine,1: 104
Deinstitutionalization, 1:375. See alsoInstitutionalization
and deinstitutionalization
DeJesus, United States v.,2: 681
Delaware, prison overcrowding in,2: 618Delayed discovery doctrine,2: 689
Deliberation. SeeJury deliberation
Delinquency
juvenile offenders,1: 434
legal reasoning and,2:452–453
Delo, Schlup v.,2: 826
Delusional disorders,2: 652
Delusional jealousy,1: 194
Delusion-as-defense hypothesis,1: 194
Delusions, 1:194–195
assessment of,1:194–195
criminal behavior and,1: 154
defined,1:192–193
disorders associated with,1:192,1: 193
mood disorders,2: 513
testamentary capacity,2: 799
treatment of,1: 195
types of,1:193–194
See alsoHallucinations
Delusions of control,1: 194
Delusions of guilt (or sin),1: 194
Delusions of reference,1: 194
Dementia, financial capacity,1: 313
Denno, Stovall v.,2: 524
DePaulo, Bella,1: 209
Dependent personality disorder (DPD),2:557–558
Depression,2: 652
suicide and,2: 783
Depressive disorders,2:512,2: 515
Detection of deception: cognitive load, 1:195–196
Detection of deception: event-related potentials, 1:197–198
Detection of deception: magnetic resonance imaging
(MRI), 1:199–200
Detection of deception: nonverbal cues, 1:200–203
Detection of deception: reality monitoring, 1:203–204
Detection of deception: use of evidence in, 1:204–206
Detection of deception by detection “wizards,” 1:206–207
Detection of deception in adults, 1:207–211
accuracy of lie detection,1:208–209
behavior analysis interview,1:45–46
by cognitive load interview,1:195–196
by detection “wizards,”1:206–207
event-related potentials,1:197–198
in high-stakes liars,1:216–217
by MRI,1:199–200
by nonverbal cues,1:200–203
by reality monitoring,1:203–204
SUE technique,1:205–206
use of evidence in,1:204–206
Detection of deception in children, 1:212–215
nonverbal cues,1:213–214
Statement Validity Assessment,2:757–760
verbal deception cues,1:214–215
Detection of deception in high-stakes liars, 1:216–217
Developmental psychologists,1: 234
Devine, Dennis,2: 453
Diagnostic Interview for DSM-IVPersonality Disorders,1: 30
Diagnostic Interview Schedule,1: 30
Diagnostic Interview Schedule for Children-IV,2: 495Index———I- 11Index-Cutler (Encyc) Vol-2-45463.qxd 11/18/2007 12:44 PM Page 11