Advanced Marine Electrics and Electronics Troubleshooting A Manual for Boatowners and Marine Technicians

(Barry) #1
Nameplate Rating (watts) Use (watts)
10,000 or less 80% of rating
10,001—12,500 8,000
12,501—13,500 8,400
13,501—14,500 8,800
14,501—15,500 9,200
15,501—16,500 9,600
16,501—17,500 10,000

Ratings are for freestanding ranges as distinguished from sep-
arate oven and cooking units.

Freestanding Range Ratings

TABLE
III

add additional service capacity or not.)
ABYC Standard E-11 offers a fairly complete
section on performing an AC load analysis,
and it really mirrors the techniques pre-
scribed by the NEC. The sidebar on pages
69–71 excerpts this material from ABYC E-11.


USING A POWER ANALYZER

I use a WattsUp? portable power analyzer made
by Electronic Education Devices. Although the
name may sound a little silly, the WattsUp? is
actually a high-tech, microprocessor-driven
device with great utility. Because wattage or,
more precisely, watt-hours are what utility com-
panies base their billing on, the WattsUp? device
is quite useful in performing power consump-
tion analysis on many boats. With it, you can:



  • Perform power consumption analysis by
    measuring wattage used.

  • Calculate the cost of operation for a piece
    of equipment. Program in the local utility
    cost per kilowatt-hour and allow the unit
    to run through a normal daily service
    cycle (typically, 24 hours).

    • Measure line voltage to an appliance.

    • Measure amperage draw, minimum
      amperage draw, and maximum amperage
      draw. These values are useful for deter-
      mining appropriate wire sizes and over-
      current protection device ratings.

    • Calculate power factor, which is primarily
      what I use it for.




The WattsUp? portable power analyzer. Six main modes display the pri-
mary data: watts, kilowatt-hours, time, cost, volts, and current.

using power factor 71
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