Forks Over Knives – March 2019

(avery) #1

A


I’VE HEARD THAT SOY FOODS


ARE LINKED TO CANCER. ARE


THEY SAFE TO EAT?


Actually, cholesterol in food does
raise blood cholesterol, though not as

predictably as do saturated and trans fats.


The point may be moot, as most foods that


contain cholesterol also contain saturated fats.


The effect that dietary cholesterol has on your


blood cholesterol depends in part on the rest


of your diet: If your diet is already high in


saturated fats and cholesterol, adding more


cholesterol won’t have as much of an effect.


But if your diet is healthy overall, more dietary


cholesterol will cause a greater increase in your


blood cholesterol. Also, high-cholesterol foods,


such as eggs, have been shown to promote


LDL oxidation and increase the risk of


cardiovascular disease.


—Michelle McMacken, MD, board-certified internal medicine


physician and assistant professor of medicine at New York


University School of Medicine


SOY IS


ACTUALLY


VERY HEALTHY


AND HAS


MANY


BENEFICIAL


EFFECTS.”


—Shivam Joshi, MD

There is a lot of confusion about soy.
Soy is actually very healthy and has many
beneficial eff ects. Multiple studies have shown that
soy reduces the risk of developing breast cancer,
the risk of recurrence for those who have already
had breast cancer, and the risk of dying from
breast cancer. Soy does contain phytoestrogens,
which, contrary to popular belief, do not cause
gynecomastia (breast enlargement) in men
or breast cancer in women. In fact, these
phytoestrogens are thought to be responsible
for some of soy’s beneficial eff ects in breast
cancer. If you’re concerned about genetically
modified foods, aka GMOs, look for organic soy,
which is not genetically modified and also has
less pesticide exposure.
—Shivam Joshi, MD, board-certified internal medicine physician
at New York University School of Medicine

IS IT TRUE THAT EATING


HIGH-CHOLESTEROL


FOODS (LIKE EGG YOLKS)


DOESN’T RAISE BLOOD


CHOLESTEROL LEVELS?


Q


A


Q


15


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