The Woodworker & Woodturner – August 2019

(Ann) #1

http://www.getwoodworking.com August 2019 The Woodworker & Good Woodworking 67


Veritas bullnose plane


Burrs on the trunk of an old oriental plane tree
on the Trinity College campus in Dublin, Ireland

Burnishing the interior of a turned bowl using wood shavings

A burr elm board

H.Slater gunmetal bullnose plane


Bullnose plane
The small, hand-held plane, with a rounded
‘bull’ nose, which is used for cleaning up corner
joints, etc.


Bullnose step
This is the shaped, bottom step of a flight of
stairs. The shaped section, on one or both ends,
wraps around the newel post with a curve to
finish it off.

Bull’s eye window
The common name for a window with a round,
fixed or opening. Generally used as a decorative
feature. Old glass can also have bull’s eyes, which
are usually in the centre of the pane. This round,
obscure section is created when glass is spun
to create a flat section at the outer edges. The
good stuff was flat and clear; the cheap stuff,
from the middle, was thicker and obscure.

Bull’s eye window in castle Bull’s eye window at Hammond-Harwood House, Maryland

Burnishing
This is the process that can help prepare a surface
for waxing. Usually on hardwoods a tool with a
rounded face is rubbed on the wood surface and,
through friction, helps to seal the surface before
the wax is applied. Some restorers will burnish
and mark corners to imitate wear.

Burl or burr
This is an abnormal, knobbly, often rounded lump
growing on the outside of a tree trunk. The tree
has laid extra layers of wood onto an area of its
trunk that might have been damaged or affected
by, say, insect attack. The extra mass is created
to protect that area and is made up of densely,
interwoven cells. The wood produced from a burr
is prized for its character and beauty, especially
for veneers.
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