International Boat Industry – June-July 2019

(Wang) #1

84 JUNE–JULY 2019 | International Boat Industry ibinews.com


TECHNICAL


SECTOR SPOTLIGHT | DECKING


seam material has switched from tar
to thermally-stable PU or silicon-based
material. Companies like Sikaflex can
provide seam material in white or grey
to complement teak’s natural ability to
stay cool. However, the first generation of
artificial teak was a solid and quite dense
PU (polyurethane) which has a reputation
for getting so hot that warnings had to be
issued to always wear deck shoes, or risk
burns. Advances in material technology are
beginning to mitigate that problem. One
solution has been to add ceramic beads into
the compound to reflect back some of the
heat. Another is to alter the chemical nature
of the vinyl to make it less dense or add
more air in the form of a closed cell foam.
These solutions have often proved very
successful. Flexiteek’s new 2G, for example,
claims a 30% saving in heat absorption
compared with other faux teak materials.

Whilst real teak is only available in
golden brown (or silver grey if you don’t
clean it) faux teak and other coverings
are available in a wide range of colours,
including light greys and pale yellows,
with the seams in white, grey or cream.
These colours also help minimise the IR
absorption.

trend 5 Ease of installation
The actual fitting of deck materials has
been greatly simplified to help the OEM
and the DIY enthusiast alike.
Even the creation of traditional
teak decks, largely the preserve of the
professionals, has been made easier by
having the teak strips pre-fabricated into
panels. The design is submitted to
the teak decking company, which then
uses a combination of design software
and time-served craftsmen to create the
final panel, taking care to ensure the
wood colouring and grain is as consistent
as possible. The completed panels are
shipped back to the customer who simply
glues them down onto a prepared deck,
with no screws required.
A design service is also offered for
the makers of faux teak. The customer
templates the area to be covered using
a transparent mylar sheet and includes
as much information on the templates
as possible. These are then sent to the
panel manufacturer along with some
digital images to help the design team
interpret the drawings, and maybe
improve the shape a little. The panels are
then made up in the factory and returned

to the owner for fitting.
Companies like US-based Sea Dek
and Marine Mat provide the decks with a
self-adhesive backing, so all the fitter has
to do is orientate the panel, secure it with
masking tape, peel off the backing paper
and push the deck down into position.
The company helpfully supplies some
videos with a guide as to how to do this
successfully.

trend 6 Better resistance to UV
Ultra-violet radiation is the curse of the
boating industry, despite customers
wanting to soak it up themselves. Natural
teak tends to go a silver grey unless
cleaned, and some of the early generations
of faux teak would actually darken over
age but could be revived by abrading off
the top layer. Now the later generations
of faux teak contain colour stabilisers and
other additives to greatly slow down UV
degradation to give a lifespan of decades.

trend 7 Ease of maintenance
The turnkey boater wants to spend less
time maintaining the boat, and more time
using it. Whilst natural teak decks are
prone to damage and staining from oil,
diesel, red wine and sun-cream, artificial
deck coverings are pretty much immune.
Most stains will simply wash off, especially
with a proprietary cleaner for that
formulation.
A big problem with teak decks is when
owners use a pressure washer as it damages
the fibres, creating a contoured surface that
is even more prone to getting dirty. The

 Same attractive deck style, different
destinations. The more standard ’traditional’
deck will be cruising in north European waters,
but its cooler counterpart is destined for the
Caribbean, hence the lighter colour of wood
and seams

 Teak decks can be assembled in panels and
transported to the deck for on site assembly
using minimal tools

 Faux teak vinyl decks are easily cut and
shaped using a sharp knife

 Customers are able to send in detailed
templates to the manufacturers of all types of
decks for them to make a deck. This is a typical
template, drawn onto a stable material that can
be laid flat and won’t distort when wet
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