Model Engineers’ Workshop – August 2019

(coco) #1

12 http://www.model-engineer.co.uk Model Engineers’ Workshop


Turret Small Parts
Dimensions with * see text for comment

Indexing Hub
Mat’l: Mild steel, 1 off

Ø1.

Ø0.

0.125 0.
2BA (2 places)

5/8 x 26

0.5*

0.25*

1 0.

Dimple 6 places with
3mm drill, see text

Peg Key
Mat’l: 2BA grub screw
2 off
Ø0.

2BA

0.

0.
0.

Bush
Mat’l: Bronze, 1 off
**Assemble into main body
with Loctite

Locking Collar
Mat’l: Mild steel, 1 off

0.06^1 0.
== 2BA for locking screw

Drill Ø3.2mm x 0.
deep (2 places)

Notes


  1. Holes at 120° to each other

  2. Fit copper plug under grub
    Ø1.25 Ø0.750 Ø1.186 5/8 x 26 screw to protect 26 TPI thread
    Ø1**


Length Screw
Mat’l: Mild steel, 6 off Locking Collar
Mat’l: Mild steel, 7 off
(includes 1 off for adjustable stop)

0.
0.

Knurl
3.5 0.

Thread 5/16 BSF Knurl

5/16 BSF

Ø2.4mm x 1/8 deep
(6 places)

Drill Ø2.4mm
through Ø0.
Ø5/8 (beforeknurling)

Ø12mm(beforeknurling)

knurling done. Before knurling though,
it’s worth centre drilling the face and
supporting the work with a tailstock centre
as knurling is quite a tough operation.
Incidentally, Paul didn’t have any material
of large enough diameter, so planned on
using some 2.5” diameter that he had in
stock. This would mean that the knurled
section would be slightly larger than 2.5” in
diameter due to the surface being raised,
which is alright. I would advise, however,
not to reduce the smaller outside diameter
to 2.4” as the ‘wall thickness’ between the
tapped hole (for the length screws) and
the OD would be rather less than I would
wish for. A reasonable compromise would
be to reduce this diameter to 2.45” which
would give a greater ‘wall thickness’ whilst
retaining a diameter diff erence between the
knurled and plain sections.
The next operation is to bore out the
centre of the turret body to the dimensions
shown on the drawing. The basic turning
operations are now complete, and the body
can be removed from the chuck.
Now for the interesting bit. There are
six 5/16”BSF threaded holes for the length
screws to be placed at 60 degrees to each
other, and six drilled and tapped holes for
the detent springs, also to be placed at 60


degrees to each other. The holes for the
length screws and those for the detents are
placed at 30 degrees to each other.
How you tackle these holes will depend
very much on the equipment to have
available. I decided to describe using my
George Thomas Versatile Dividing Head
(VDH) as that was the equipment that
I would have had available at the time.
Initially I set the job up using a 3-jaw chuck,
and for the length screw holes the set-up
would be fi ne. But, when it came to the
holes for the detents it was a diff erent
matter, as the chuck jaws were ‘open’ to
such an extent that they fouled the cross-
slide. Time for Plan B, in which I fi tted the
body to a mandrel, and this was then fi tted
into the VDH using a collet, photo 5. This
photo, and the next three are posed to
show the set-up that I would have used.
Please note that for these photos I have
used the indexing hub and the stop rod
as the mandrel, as I didn’t see the point in
making a special mandrel just for a posed
photo (too lazy?). I would not recommend
this set-up in practice as you would run
the risk of drilling the dimple in indexing
hub too large and too deep meaning that
the balls could drop into the indexing hub
and then the indexing function will not

work and the mechanism could jam up
completely and be impossible to dismantle.
It would be better to make a special
mandrel.
Drill tapping size for the length screws,
and then tap 5/16” BSF preferably using the
lathe chuck to guide the tap to ensure that
all holes are square to the face of the turret
body. If you have a variable speed drive
then you can probably do this under power
using the ‘jog’ function, otherwise it will
need to be done by hand, not forgetting to
turn the power supply off.
Before setting up to drill and tap the
holes for the detent springs and balls, it is
worth marking the periphery of the turret
body with a lightly scribed line to help
in setting up for number stamping. Only
lightly scribe the line as it has to be polished
out once the number stamping has been
done. As there are several ways of aligning
the turret body for number stamping, it
might be best to scribe the line in all six
positions so that you cover all options.
Now that the 5/16” BSF holes have been
drilled and tapped do not remove the
work form the VDH, but turn it through 90
degrees on the cross-slide and drill and tap
as drawn for the detent positions (another
posed picture - photo 6).

Fig.

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