Up Your Score SAT, 2018-2019 Edition The Underground Guide to Outsmarting The Test

(Tuis.) #1
1 8

2 9

3 10

We’re going to talk about more ways to use those charts in a bit, but for now,
let’s create a more complex function.


f(x)    =   3x  –   5

Pick a random number—let’s say 3. So what is f (3)? Simple, replace the x
with a 3, and we get 3 (3) – 5, or 4. So far, so good. But a trickier SAT question
might ask for f (4c + 2). In this case, we have to replace x not with a number, but
with an algebraic expression, like this:


As  if  that    wasn’t  fun enough, we  can also    combine functions.

The trick is to first run 6 through the inside function g, then run that answer
through the outside function f.


Surely that’s all the frim-frammery that the SAT can pull with functions,
right? Oh no, my friend, there is one last bit of frim-fram. We can also put a
function within an expression.
Remember: f(x)=y. y is a variable. Use substitution.

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