reviewsTESTED. REVIEWED. VERDICTIZED
MA XIMUMPC SEPTEMBER 2006
N
o sooner had the IEEE’s 802.11n
Task Group given its stamp of
approval to a new, higher-speed
wireless networking standard—known as
802.11n Draft 1.0—than chipset manu-
facturers began introducing new parts
designed to that proposal, and promising
the parts would be compatible with what-
ever the final 802.11n standard ends up
being. We review two new wireless routers
based on such parts this month, and we’ll
look at two more next month.
There’s just one problem: When the
members of the larger IEEE 802.11 Working
Group got their chance to vote on the
proposed standard, they sent their col-
leagues back to the drawing board—just as
these “Draft N” products were hitting store
shelves. So does that mean you should
avoid these products? Let’s find out.
—MICHAEL BROWN
BELKIN N1 WIRELESS
ROUTER
Belkin picked Atheros’ XSPAN chipset for
the N1, which we tested with the company’s
matching N1 Wireless
Notebook card. Although
the N1’s formfactor is very
similar to Belkin’s earlier
“Pre-N” MIMO router,
the resemblance ends
as soon as you power it
up: Six blue diagnostic
LEDs light up in sequence
to help you through the
installation process.
The lacquer-black enclo-
sure is attractive, but we
can’t decide if the LEDs make the device look
too newbie-friendly, or just plain gaudy. Either
way, the diagnostic LEDs show you exactly
where the problems with your connection
lie—making this router a nice fit for wireless-
networking neophytes.
Belkin advertises a staggering 300Mb/s
transmission rate for the N1, with this dis-
claimer: “300Mb/s is a physical data rate.
Actual data throughput will be lower.” We
achieved an impressive unencrypted TCP
throughput of 129.7Mb/s with our note-
book PC in the same room as the router
(see Environment 1 in the benchmark
chart), but speeds dropped quickly as we
introduced distance and interior walls. In
Environment 2 (25 feet from the access
point, with four gypsum walls in between),
TCP throughput dropped to 72.7Mb/s.
And in Environment 3 (75 feet from the
access point on an outdoor patio), TCP
throughput dropped to 62.3MB/s. If you
absolutely can’t wait another year for
the interoperability that the real 802.11n
standard will bring—and you can’t get
enough of blue LEDs—Belkin’s N1 is a
good choice.
BUFFALO NFINITI DRAFT-N
WIRELESS ROUTER
A big yellow button on the Nfiniti’s box
screams “Exceed Wireless Limits!” But
in our experience, the only limit Buffalo
managed to exceed is the one governing
hype. This router, powered by Broadcom’s
Intensi-Fi 802.11n-draft chipset, was not
only shockingly slow, it also delivered
extremely poor range.
Buffalo’s AOSS (AirStation One-Touch
Secure System) is supposed to make
setup as easy as pushing a button on the
router and one in the matching notebook
adapter’s driver software, but the mating
ritual failed to consummate each of the
five times we attempted it. Configuring the
system manually was nearly as frustrating,
thanks to third-rate documentation.
But the Nfiniti’s biggest deficien-
cies are throughput and range: Even
at close proximity to the access point
—within five feet—data transfers to the
Nfiniti Wireless-N adapter in our note-
book occurred at a measly 27.1Mb/s.
Throughput dropped to a dismal 8.0Mb/s
when we moved outdoors—and then our
connection failed altogether. Pathetic.
Third-Gen Pre-N!
A case of premature certification
If Buffalo’s AirStation Nfiniti router is any indication of
the state of 802.11n, we’re fortunate the IEEE mem-
bership gave the proposed standard the thumbs-down.
Beginners will appreciate how easy Belkin
made its N1 wireless router to configure,
but more-experienced users might be put
off by the abundance of blue LEDs.
$150, http://www.belkin.com
BELKIN N1
IMPLANTS
Super-easy setup and
troubleshooting; very good
range and speed.
DENTURES^8
Puts on an unwelcome light show;
might be incompatible with real
802.11n gear.
$150, http://www.buffalotech.com
BUFFALO NFINITI DRAFT-N
FILLINGS
AOSS works with the
Nintendo DS!
CROWNS
Slower than molasses in a
Vermont winter; awful range.
BELKIN N1 BUFFALO DRAFT-N
Best scores are bolded. TCP throughput measured using Ixia’s QCheck
network benchmark utility.
BENCHMARKS
TCP THROUGHPUT
IN ENVIRONMENT 1 (MB/S) 129.7 27.1
TCP THROUGHPUT
IN ENVIRONMENT 2 (MB/S) 72.7 26.8
TCP THROUGHPUT
IN ENVIRONMENT 3 (MB/S) 62.3 WNR