63
february / march 2017
yogajournal.com.sg
SUN SALUTATIONS
THE WHYSurya Namaskar, or Sun Salutation, picks up where opening
posesleave off, integrating breath and movement, generating warmth,
and invigorating the entire body. Its hypnotic, thorough movements
quiet the mind and prepare the body for the postures that follow.
THE HOWTailor your practice by deciding which Sun Salutation
you want to practice, the pace at which you want to move, and how
many rounds you want to do. If you want to begin slowly and focus
on stretching the front of your hips, start with a Sun Salutation that
includes both High Lunge and Anjaneyasana (Low Lunge). If you want
a more vigorous, heating practice, you might start with Surya
Namaskar A and B, in which you jump through the transitions instead
of stepping through them.
Each movement in the Salutation should last the duration of an
inhalation or an exhalation. Depending on your time and energy, you
can vary the number of Sun Salutations that you do—as few as 1 or 2,
or as many as 15. It’s a good idea to warm the body thoroughly with Sun
Salutations before you do standing postures so that your legs and hips
are ready.
STANDING POSES
THE WHYStanding poses create strength, stamina, and flexibility
throughout the entire body. They work the major muscle groups, such
as the quadriceps, gluteals, hamstrings, and core. Standing poses often
precede backbends, twists, and forward bends in a sequence because
they are so efficient at preparing your body for these poses.
THE HOWIt’s a good idea to include at least four standing postures
in each sequence. There are various ways to organize the order of the
postures you choose, but a tried-and-true method is to select poses
whose actions complement each other. For example, Virabhadrasana I
(Warrior Pose I) and Virabhadrasana II (Warrior Pose II) rotate the pelvis
differently so that when they are combined, they create a balanced
action. Similarly, Utthita Trikonasana (Extended Triangle Pose) and
Parivrtta Trikonasana (Revolved Triangle Pose) complement each other
by stretching opposing muscle groups.
Another method is to tailor the standing poses in relation to the
postures you will be doing later. For example, if you want to focus on
twists in your practice, you could choose to do standing postures that
include twists, like Revolved Triangle Pose and Parivrtta Parsvakonasana
(Revolved Side Angle Pose).
STANDING POSES
8 VIRABHADRASANA I
Warrior Pose I
9 VIRABHADRASANA II
Warrior Pose II
10 UTTHITA TRIKONASANA
Extended Triangle Pose
11 PARIVRTTA TRIKONASANA
Revolved Triangle Pose