Constructive Pneumatological Hermeneutics in Pentecostal Christianity

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the intellectual dynamics of North Atlantic culture. The danger here is a

verbal recognition that is accommodated only slightly at the methodologi-

cal level. Within such circumstances, the contextual nature of theologizing

becomes just one other feature to be incorporated in a wider theological

project. The problem, of course, is that in this presentation the theologi-

cal project itself is not contextualized but simply “given.” The theological

task here is only shown to be potentially contextual; it does not compel-

lingly suggest that the theological task is thoroughly contextual whenever

it is pursued. However, as Christianity has become increasingly dislodged

from its cultural prevalence in the West, as well as risen to be more promi-

nent and vital in non-Western settings, the latter point stands to be more

relevant and appealing as Christianity progresses through the twenty-fi rst

century. Or at least one can entertain such a hope.

Of the many options within the theological disciplines that could help

expose this neglect of theology’s “placedness” or “embeddedness,” the

domain of theological hermeneutics has signifi cant potential. After all, in

the act of interpretation, one might come face-to-face with the lenses one

uses, the authorities one assumes, and the life experiences one incorpo-

rates so as to make sense of the reality one beholds. Once again, abstrac-

tion needs be checked in this case since a conversation on theological

hermeneutics could also result in a proposal consisting of generalities and

abstractions. Resources are available in hermeneutics, however, to help

one both identify and resist this danger. And, of course, much is to be said

for usage and execution—just how one self-consciously goes about the

hermeneutical task.

In the following, two accounts will be briefl y considered for their impli-

cations within theological hermeneutics toward this sensibility of contex-

tualization. The fi rst will be a set of proposals on offer by Lyle Dabney,

a Methodist theologian who has been in dialogue with Pentecostal tradi-

tions. Dabney has called for a specifi c kind of theologizing on the part of

these traditions, one that begins with the “Third Article of the Creed.”

The second set of proposals will be from the fi eld of Latino/a theology,

particularly as this discipline has explored a particular dynamic within its

own context—that of theologizing en conjunto or “in community” and

out of “togetherness.” When coupled together, these can illuminate a vital

dimension of theologizing itself: the “on the ground” reality, the very

conditions in which this activity comes alive and takes shape. Such recog-

nitions are very much needed when theology is pursued and discernment

is pressed. Despite assumptions to the contrary, theological reasoning

198 D. CASTELO

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