Constructive Pneumatological Hermeneutics in Pentecostal Christianity

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them—there is always an irreducible otherness and transcendence to

them. 23 Third, such experience is hermeneutical (due to one’s historical

situatedness and fi nitude) and verbal, that is, expressive of what has been

said, handed down. And fourth, inasmuch as understanding is an event of

personal encounter in language, it is saturated with the ontological—as

Gadamer says: “ Being that can be understood is language” ( TM , 474, ital-

ics added). This last point is taken up by Zabala in exploring what remains

of Being after the destruction of metaphysics, and to this we now turn our

attention.

Z ABALA: “ BEING IS CONVERSATION ”

Santiago Zabala has provided a unique, original, and provocative

interpretation of the tradition bequeathed to us from Heidegger.

Heidegger famously “destroyed metaphysics” and with it Being—or,

at least the Western tradition of understanding, appropriating, and

endorsing Being. 24 In the settling dust of this destruction, Zabala has

identifi ed what he calls the remains of Being; Being can no longer

be said to be (statically), instead it remains: “Being is not but hap-

pens ” ( RB , 14, italics original). After this “destruction,” 25 philosophers

must become listeners responding to “the remains of Being ... in order

to establish an audition” ( RB , 8). 26 Hermeneutics becomes the most

appropriate means by which to enter “Being’s way, path, happening”

( RB , 23). But hermeneutics is not merely a method but a practice, a

way of life, a manner of conducting oneself in the world ( RB , 16). 27

Hermeneutics does not pursue Being’s origins but “aims to discover

Being’s effects.” 28 Zabala identifi es six post- metaphysical philosophers,

one of whom is Gadamer, whose projects constitute a hermeneutics of

Being’s remains. Our interests are primarily in Zabala’s retrieval and

appropriation of Gadamer.

Zabala identifi es Gadamer’s analysis of language as the ontological

medium of hermeneutic encounter as a fi tting candidate for a home in

which Being’s remains may reside. However, he specifi es conversation

as the true locus of Being’s remains: because Gadamer recognizes that

“conversation is the medium in which language alone is alive,” 29 then

“the remnant of Being is the conversation that takes place through lan-

guage” ( RB , 79). Being manifests itself through conversation in lan-

guage—and since genuine conversation has no end or goal, cannot be

begun or ended but only entered into, it follows that Being also neither

CONVERSATION, BEING, AND TRINITY: TOWARD A TRINITARIAN... 37
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