Constructive Pneumatological Hermeneutics in Pentecostal Christianity

(Barry) #1
D AVIES: “ IN THE BEGINNING WA S THE CONVERSATION, NOT

THE WORD ” 33

In the beginning was the word; before the beginning there was silence.

The word spoken by God made all things revealing God as Speaker, yet

God’s speech prior to creation may be classifi ed as silence. “If speech orders

and bestows world, as a multiple and intersecting complex of linguistically

structured realities, then world itself is only to be thought against a gener-

ally unthematised background of silence, without which, the word, which

is difference from silence, cannot be.” 34 God is present both in silence and

in speech, identifi able as both “sameness” and “differentiation.” 35 God’s

presence in speech is a presence for and with creation; his presence in

silence is a presence to himself. The silence of/as God safeguards God’s

ontological otherness and grandeur as ultimately beyond human appre-

hension. At the same time, though, thinking the simultaneity of silence

and speech in/as God announces the genuine fellowship obtaining in the

Trinity, for “language intrinsically implies the indexicality of reference and

address.” 36 In the twin affi rmations of God as silence and as speech, the

equal ultimacy of the immanence and the oikonomia is proclaimed. 37

It follows from understanding the Trinity as a linguistic fellowship that

God’s involvement in and connection to/with the world unfolds within

language and is not extraneous to it. This world—structured by divine

speaking and breathing, that is, by the dialogical Trinity—is accented with

God’s own presence in the incarnation of the Word. Speech and pres-

ence are interwoven, affi rming the createdness of things: their materiality,

embodiedness. The incarnating of the divine Word and Breath marks an

approval of the worldliness and tangibility of existence.

As corporal, creation may be felicitously posited as text. As a text is a

voice-bearing corpus of deferred or replicated presence, so the world—as

spoken into being—is the voice-bearing body of God. The world “bears or

houses God’s voice ... in analogy with textual replications, or refl exes, of the

human body” that proliferate speech beyond the momentary event of speak-

ing into that realm beyond the world that holds the source and ground of all

revelatory speaking. 38 As a modality of embodiment and presence, the text

is a re-presentation of the voice, the presence of the other. This implicates 39

listeners in spatio-temporal relationality as the site of being-in-the-world.

Listeners stand in relation to the voice of the text in the present—and this

constitutes their being, presence, existence in the world.

CONVERSATION, BEING, AND TRINITY: TOWARD A TRINITARIAN... 39
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