Modern Railways – April 2019

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http://www.modern-railways.com April 2019 Modern Railways

need to be electrified, of course,
but wider benefits are to be had if
the wires were to start at Allerton,
enabling Liverpool to Manchester
passenger trains to be operated
with EMUs. The scheme would also
provide a second electrified route
between the two cities, giving
greater operating flexibility.
Removing freight trains from
the Castlefield corridor ought to
alleviate congestion and reduce
the amount of construction
needed in the city. It might possibly
even make additional tracks and
platforms at Piccadilly unnecessary.
PAUL THOMSON
Weaverham, Cheshire

Tony Miles comments: ‘This is not a
bad idea, although the chord would be
quite tight and would also involve a lot
of demolition of commercial buildings.
The loop at Glazebrook is still there I
believe, and wiring would be easy as the
junctions at each end are already done –
and it was seen as one of the easiest
routes to wire in the North West. The
biggest issue may be that Transport for
Greater Manchester listed the line as one
of its proposed tram-train routes and
whilst the vehicles could be designed
like those in Sheffield, I guess this might
remove a lot of the spare capacity.’

Every article on the capacity
issues of the Castlefield corridor
(Manchester Piccadilly – Oxford
Road – Deansgate) seems to have
a picture of an intermodal freight
train making its way down the
corridor between passenger trains in
order to get to or from Trafford Park
container terminal. There is an hourly
freight train path in each direction,
occupying a congested railway
desperate for more passenger train
capacity (and resilience), and the
750-metre trains also create conflicts
at the flat junctions at Wilmslow,
Heald Green, Slade Lane, Piccadilly
station throat and Castlefield.
Part of the solution proposed
by Network Rail is to create a
750-metre freight loop in each
direction between Piccadilly and
Oxford Road, because there is not
space to four-track the route all the
way to Deansgate. This idea would
allow the intermodal trains to cause
further congestion as they enter
and leave the loops at low speed.
It would surely be more sensible
to create a new freight route out
of Trafford Park towards the West
Coast main line near Warrington;
this would release passenger train
paths and improve service reliability
and resilience, and allow the Ordsall
chord from Deansgate to Manchester
Victoria to be used to its potential.
There is no direct route today
from Trafford Park to the West Coast
main line, and no obvious route
through Warrington for a new line
from the Manchester – Warrington –
Liverpool line to the West Coast
main line, but the formation of the
abandoned line from Glazebrook
heading north towards Wigan still
exists as a cycleway, and with only
agricultural land in the way of a chord
to the electrified Manchester –
Earlestown – Liverpool line. It needs
one new bridge over the M62, and
could be rebuilt as single track with
a crossing loop and with active
provision for full double tracking,
or even done right first time.
A few miles of electrification from
Trafford Park to Glazebrook and
along the reinstated line, and there
will be an electrified freight route
(even if most of the current freight
services are diesel-hauled) to both
north and southbound West Coast
main line tracks, and this route
would open new opportunities for
intermodal services to Scotland
from Trafford Park. The cycleway:
purchase a three-metre strip of same
agricultural land alongside the route.
This proposal would increase
network capacity and resilience, rather
than just moving the bottlenecks
around, and the necessary

infrastructure work is away from the
most congested and busy locations.
STUART BROADBENT
Preston

Tony Miles comments: ‘I’d never spotted
the route of the old line from west of
Glazebrook – you can see there was
a triangle from Google Earth! At first
sight this seems easier than knocking
down buildings in Warrington.’

MIDLANDS PROGRESS
During my time as Operating
Superintendent at Nottingham in
the late 1970s, the station building
on the down platform at Market
Harborough was built at an angle to
the track in anticipation of the track
realignment to eliminate the 50mph
speed restriction through the station.
It is therefore really good news
that much-needed infrastructure
improvements on the Midland
main line are finally being delivered
(p52, last month). Less welcome is
the Government’s stubborn refusal
to revisit the business case for
full electrification of the MML, as
confirmed in a recent Parliamentary
written answer from Baroness Sugg.
There has always been a good
business case for electrification of the
MML; it is a simple railway with good
service frequencies over its full length,
unlike routes such as Cardiff –
Swansea. In addition, it also offers
good infill opportunities; electrify
30 route miles from Sheffield to
Fitzwilliam (on the Doncaster to
Leeds line) and to Doncaster and you
can run electric trains from Sheffield
to Leeds and Doncaster and over
292 miles from Derby to Edinburgh
via the East Coast main line. 100mph
electric units would also improve
reliability and increase capacity on
the congested railway between
Doncaster and Leeds. Add on a
further 34 route miles from Dore to
Hazel Grove and you can run electric
trains from Doncaster, Sheffield and
Nottingham to Manchester and
Liverpool, again, high-performance
electric units would improve reliability
and make better use of scarce paths
on the south Trans-Pennine route.
There have been two major
changes since the Government’s
ill-considered decision to cancel
the electrification of the MML. It is
now clear that the cost of further
electrification would be significantly
less per mile than on the Great
Western. Secondly, whilst the
cost of procuring, operating and
maintaining bi-mode trains is already
substantially more than similar costs
for electric trains, the decision by the
Government to phase out diesel trains
by 2040 will mean that the cost of

bi-modes will need to be considered
over a life span around half that
of electrics, further strengthening
the case for electrification.
The Government’s claim that
bi-modes can be in operation
on the MML sooner than electric
trains does not stand up to serious
scrutiny. I was one of the team that
delivered electrification of 212 miles
of the West Coast main line from
Weaver Junction (north of Crewe)
to Glasgow in just three years –
around 70 miles a year over far more
challenging terrain than the MML.
It is just 55 miles from Kettering to
Nottingham and a further 47 miles
from Trent Junction to Sheffield
via Derby. Even if progress means
electrifying 70 miles a year is now
too challenging for today’s railway,
by continuing north from Kettering
when current work is completed
in August 2020, it should surely be
possible to have electric trains in
Nottingham in 2022 and in Derby
and Sheffield by the end of 2023.
A final thought; over the last
decade, average government funding
for railways in the East Midlands
has consistently been the lowest
in the UK. In 2016-17, the funding
for the East Midlands was just
£70 per head of population, less
than half that for the West Midlands
(£151) and less than one-third
of the national average (£249).
Electrification of the MML should be
prioritised over other electrification
schemes to not only provide major
benefits for passengers in the East
Midlands but to open the door for
similar benefits for passengers in
both South and West Yorkshire.
BOB POYNTER
Collingham, Notts

A useful update on the Midland
main line in your March issue, but
it didn’t answer a question I keep
asking myself. All electrification
is welcome, but why Corby?
Major towns and cities such as
Bristol, Derby, Huddersfield, Hull,
Leicester, Nottingham, Sheffield
and Swansea have all seen their
electrification schemes cast into
various degrees of long grass, but
Corby’s seems to be ringfenced. It can
hardly be through existing weight of
users: a glance at Wikipedia suggests
that in 2017-18 it had just under
300,000 users, while – to take just
one example – the group of Cross
Gates, Garforth, East Garforth and
Micklefield, which would benefit from
a Neville Hill to Colton Junction fill-in
scheme, had a total of 1.6 million.
Apparently, the Corby branch isn’t
even technically convenient, as
the substation is to be on the (now

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