Australian Yoga Journal – August 2019

(WallPaper) #1

Your yoga practice can be


a therapeutic tool for pain


management and prevention.


Try this gentle sequence to


target your nerves and protect


their signalling powers.


WITH ALL OF THE NEW AND EMERGING
INFORMATION on pain science, yoga
students and teachers have the
opportunity to apply modern research
to their practices and help alleviate
and prevent pain.
Preliminary research suggests
that gentle movement of your nerves
is vital to both managing pain and
supporting the general health of
your nervous system. The idea is
that healthy nerves should be able to
gently slide, elongate, and angulate
within neural tissues (some nerves
can move as much as 1.5cm) in order to
adapt to different loads and minimise
pressure that can worsen existing pain,
alter sensation, or lead to new pain
patterns. Sometimes, tone and tension
around neural tissues can be a problem.
These tissues are bloodthirsty and rely
on an important pressure gradient
around them to maintain adequate
blood flow. So even small changes in
tissue tension around a nerve can be
enough to block nerve mobility and lead
to compression that disrupts blood flow
and nerve signalling back to the brain,
contributing to pain.

To help you keep your nerves
adaptable and protected, try the asana
technique on the following pages based
on an understanding of neurodynamics
(the study of nerve movement through
its surrounding tissues) and nerve
pathways. We have the ability to
alternately put tension on different
ends of the nerve to create a movement
of the nerve through the tissues, often
referred to as nerve gliding. As you
floss the nerve, you potentially allow it
to move more freely so that it can
communicate more efficiently with
your brain. For example, the sciatic
nerve runs through the back of your
leg, so in Supta Padangusthasana
(Reclining Hand-to-Big-Toe Pose) if
you bend your knee (raised leg) and
flex your foot, you’ll put tension on
one end of the nerve (by your foot)
and slack the other end (by your knee).
This action draws the sciatic nerve
and its branches toward your foot.
Then, as you extend your knee and
point your toes, you’ll reverse the
areas of tension and slack. This
action draws the branches of the
sciatic nerve toward your knee. When

NERVE


GET UP THE


you put these movements together
you can encourage the sciatic nerve
to move back and forth through its
tissues more effortlessly. You also
may down-regulate local inflammatory
responses, restore healthy blood flow
to the hard-working nerve,
and encourage more efficient
communication between your brain
and body. Optimal signalling is
crucial if you want your immune and
nervous systems to function at their
best, which is another reason to add
nerve gliding to your repertoire.
The key to nerve gliding is to
move gently within an easy range
of motion. Since your target is the
pain-free movement of your nerves,
not of your muscles and fascia, you
want very little sensation or stretch.
It’s a great reminder that even in the
physical body there’s clearly more to
what we do than just sensations or
the feel-good endorphins associated
with them. Another thing
I love about this approach is that, in
addition to being a safe way to work
with pain, it’s very accessible since it’s
about simple, gentle movements. 35

august/september 2019

yogajournal.com.au

By Tiffany Cruikshank


PHOTO: 568363753 / SHUTTERSTOCK.COM

yj77_32-37 get up the nerve.indd 35 19/7/19 1:24 pm

Youryoga practicecanbe


a therapeutictool forpain


managementand prevention.


Trythisgentlesequenceto


targetyournerves andprotect


theirsignallingpowers.


WITHALLOFTHENEWANDEMERGING
INFORMATIONonpainscience,yoga
studentsandteachershavethe
opportunitytoapplymodernresearch
totheirpracticesandhelpalleviate
andpreventpain.
Preliminaryresearchsuggests
thatgentlemovementofyournerves
is vitaltobothmanagingpainand
supportingthegeneralhealthof
yournervoussystem.Theideais
thathealthynervesshouldbeableto
gentlyslide,elongate,andangulate
withinneuraltissues(somenerves
canmoveasmuchas1.5cm)inorderto
adapttodifferentloadsandminimise
pressurethatcanworsenexistingpain,
altersensation,orleadtonewpain
patterns.Sometimes,toneandtension
aroundneuraltissuescanbea problem.
Thesetissuesarebloodthirstyandrely
onanimportantpressuregradient
aroundthemtomaintainadequate
bloodflow.Soevensmallchangesin
tissuetensionarounda nervecanbe
enoughtoblocknervemobilityandlead
tocompressionthatdisruptsbloodflow
andnervesignallingbacktothebrain,
contributingtopain.

Tohelpyoukeepyournerves
adaptableandprotected,trytheasana
techniqueonthefollowingpagesbased
onanunderstandingofneurodynamics
(thestudyofnervemovementthrough
itssurroundingtissues)andnerve
pathways.Wehavetheabilityto
alternatelyputtensionondifferent
endsofthenervetocreatea movement
ofthenervethroughthetissues,often
referredtoasnervegliding.Asyou
flossthenerve,youpotentiallyallowit
tomovemorefreelysothatit can
communicatemoreefficientlywith
yourbrain.Forexample,thesciatic
nerverunsthroughthebackofyour
leg,soinSuptaPadangusthasana
(RecliningHand-to-Big-ToePose)if
youbendyourknee(raisedleg)and
flexyourfoot,you’llputtensionon
oneendofthenerve(byyourfoot)
andslacktheotherend(byyourknee).
Thisactiondrawsthesciaticnerve
anditsbranchestowardyourfoot.
Then,asyouextendyourkneeand
pointyourtoes,you’llreversethe
areasoftensionandslack.This
actiondrawsthebranchesofthe
sciaticnervetowardyourknee.When

NERVE


GET UP THE


you put these movements together
you can encourage the sciatic nerve
to move back and forth through its
tissues more effortlessly. You also
may down-regulate local inflammatory
responses, restore healthy blood flow
to the hard-working nerve,
and encourage more efficient
communication between your brain
and body. Optimal signalling is
crucial if you want your immune and
nervous systems to function at their
best, which is another reason to add
nerve gliding to your repertoire.
The key to nerve gliding is to
move gently within an easy range
of motion. Since your target is the
pain-free movement of your nerves,
not of your muscles and fascia, you
want very little sensation or stretch.
It’s a great reminder that even in the
physical body there’s clearly more to
what we do than just sensations or
the feel-good endorphins associated
with them. Another thing
I love about this approach is that, in
addition to being a safe way to work
with pain, it’s very accessible since it’s
about simple, gentle movements. 35

august/september 2019

yogajournal.com.au

By Tiffany Cruikshank


PHOTO: 568363753 / SHUTTERSTOCK.COM

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