The Shed – September-October 2019

(singke) #1

A CREATIVE


LASER APPROACH


EXPERIMENTS WITH LASER ENGRAVING PROVE
TO INVOLVE A LEARNING CURVE WITH SOME INTERESTING RESULTS
By Enrico Miglino
Photographs: Enrico Miglino

I


n this fourth in our series on laser
cutting and engraving, we explore
some creative alternative uses for
using lasers. Laser cutting is often used
to create control panels, boxes, supports,
and all those mechanical details that are
faster and easier to be cut on a laser than
3D printed or — sometimes with less
precision — by hand.
Laser engraving can be used to
convert a photograph or any other kind
of image to an engraved surface in
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subjects are transformed to engraved
surfaces. The intensity of the grey level
of the original subject, from white (zero

intensity) to black (maximum intensity),
is converted to a corresponding laser
intensity value from 0 to 255. The result
is an embossed image derived from the
original greyscale source.

Digital process
A second method (we saw some simple
examples in the previous issue, No. 85)
converts the image to pure black and
white, a digital process very similar
to the photomechanical conversion of
a greyscale image used in serigraphy
(screen printing) techniques.
This is the image-conversion method
better known as ‘digital posterization’.
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the image to a well-balanced greyscale
image. The next step is the posterization
process which consists of selecting the
black-and-white midpoint value. This
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personal choice. Based on the mid-range

The acrylic colour set and the watercolour paper
used to create the images shown in this article

Laser engraving can
be used to convert a
photograph or any
other kind of image to
an engraved surface
Free download pdf