412 / CONDUCTING NEGOTIATIONS
Managing impasses
Dealing with many parties
Skilled and experienced negotiators expect there
to be impasses in the negotiating process. They
anticipate deadlocks and develop counteractions
to deal with them when they occur. They view an
impasse as a natural ingredient in negotiations
and do not give up easily in their attempts to reach
an agreement.
Impasses usually generate negative emotions
and sometimes deep feelings of resentment.
Prior to and during the negotiation process, you
should always be sensitive to the other party’s
concerns, feelings, and, particularly, their self-
image. Research has suggested that negotiators
have an image to uphold and that negotiations are
less likely to be successful when either or both
parties are not sensitive enough to each other’s
dignity, or “face.” You should always be mindful not
to harm the self-image of your counterpart, and this
is never more important than during critical
moments of an impasse.
Negotiations do not always conclude with an agreement. You may
encounter an impasse or a deadlock during the process. How should you
deal with a deadlock? Should you leave the negotiation table, concluding
that the process has failed, or should you encourage yourself and your
counterpart to remain at the table and keep the negotiations going?
12 %
greater profits
are achieved when
parties negotiate
over a meal
US_412-413_Managing_impasses.indd 412 30/05/16 3:07 pm