MANAGING IMPASSES / 413
Oiling the wheels
If you are facing an impasse, experts
suggest that, in the intensity of the
moment, you should first take time out
to cool down. This will help to defuse
the emotional situation and you can
resume the discussion at a later time.
When you reconvene, start with any
existing mutual benefits. Impasses often
occur after some progress has been
made. So, it may be useful to frame
the impasse in the context of what has
already been achieved and highlight
the potential losses to both parties if
agreement is not reached.
If you are still deadlocked, you may need
to try expanding the pie. If you maintain
a zero-sum, fixed-pie mentality toward
the negotiation, this will restrain your
creativity in negotiating for the best deal.
The purpose of negotiation is not to win
an argument, but to find solutions that
would maximize the benefits for both
parties. Consider new ideas to help you
reach agreement. Expand the issues
you are discussing, but avoid making
concessions. In this way, you may be able
to overcome the impasse on one critical
issue by adding another issue that is
attractive to the other party.
>>^ Anticipating potential impasses^
and planning in advance how to
deal with them
>> Being open-minded and flexible,
and finding creative solutions
>>^ Reacting calmly and using your
emotional intelligence, because
you know that deadlock situations
can be resolved
>>^ Believing that you can just think^
on your feet if a problem arises
>> Thinking that deadlocks always
lead to “no deal”
>>^ Leaving the negotiating table early
because you are deadlocked with
the other party
MANAGING DEADLOCK SITUATIONS
Do’s Don’ts
greater profits
are achieved when
parties negotiate
over a meal
US_412-413_Managing_impasses.indd 413 30/05/16 3:07 pm