108 Basic Concepts of the Theory of Difference Schemes
and the orthonormal eigenfunctions {μk ( x)}, for which
where
(28)
J.lo = If'
fl 7rkX
μk = v l cos -/-)
k-- m )
k -::J m,
fl 7rNx
μ N = v f cos -/ - '
k = 1, 2, ... , N - 1.
The normalizing multiplier Ak can be recovered from the condition
where the sum
(
7rkx 7rkx) N-l 7rkx
cos -
1
-, cos -
1
- = L h cos^2 -
1
-s
s=l
is calculated by analogy with the preceding section. The orthonormality of
the eigenfunctions {μk} follows from the general theory, since A = A* > 0
and all the eigenvalues are simple.
Any grid function .f(x) defined on the grid wh arranges itself into a
series of {J.lk(x)}:
N
f(x) = L fk μk(x), k=O,l, ... ,N,
k=O
N
under the inner pro· d uct structure [! , fl = '\'"' i_, fk^2.
k=O
The statement of the third boundary-value problem on eigen-
values is
(29) u^11 + ..\u(x) = 0,
u'(O) = cr 1 u(O),
- u'(l) = cr 2 u(l),
O<x<l,
()] > 0)
cr 2 >0, u(x)f=.O.