Homogeneous difference schemes for hyperbolic equations 505
For the weighted scheme (20) these estimates are ensured by (J > (J, and
lail < c3a.
\iVe shall need yet, among other things, some modification of the well-
known estimates on an equidistant grid (see Chapter 2, Section 4), taking
on an arbitrary nonequidistant grid the fonn
(2:3)
Since D is a self-adjoint operator and
D = E + (J r^2 A = E + ( (J - (J,) r^2 A+ (J' r^2 A
c: 2 1 - E
>E+O.or A-llAllA>c:E,
we obtain
1
D-^1 < - E and
E
1
llVilln-^1 < ft II Vi II·
As usual, we may atte1npt the solution z of problem (11)-(13) as a
sum z = v + w with the members v and w satisfying the conditions
(24) w 1 t =Awl")+ ·i/J*, w(,c, U) = 0,
wt(x, 0) = IJ(x), w 0 = wN = 0.
Putting these 'together with (21)-(23) we deduce for v and w that
( 211 )
(22^1 ) llwj+^1 llc < ~ (11/Jlln + E^7 111/i*kll) ,
where 11/Jll~ = ((E+(Jr^2 A)IJ,IJ)* = ll/Jll^2 +(Jr^2 (a,IJ;J.