1549301742-The_Theory_of_Difference_Schemes__Samarskii

(jair2018) #1
586 Economical Difference Sche1nes fm· Multidimensional Problems

whose canonical form is

( 58)

y = f.-l for x E /h, t E W 7 ,


y(x,O) = u 0 (x), Yt(x,O) = ii 0 (x), x E wh,


where i:1 0 (x) = Lu 0 + f(x,O).
The following algorith111 is perfonned for the recovery of y yj + l
from scheme (58):

(E+rR 1 )w( 1 )=F^8 , s=l,2, ... ,n,


1'
w(l)=IT(E+rR,13)/-t; for a; 1 =0,l 1 ,
13=2

(E+rRa)w(a) =w(a-l)' Cl'= 2,3, ... ,p, s = 1,2, ... ,n,


p
II for Cl'=2,3, ... ,p-1,

As can readily be observed, the components w(a) can be found inde-
pendently. The primary scheme (56) becomes stable by merely setting

(} = E = const >^0.


The operators Ra are positive and pairwi~e commutativ<_J assuring us
of the validity of the inequalities Qp > 0 and R > R, where R = R + rQp
is the regularizer of scheme (58). This supports the view that schen1e (58)
0
is absolutely stable in the space r2 h.
Let y be a solution of problem (58) and u be a solution of the original
problem (50) Upon substituting y = z + u into (58) we establish for the

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