332 Chapter6
(c) w = eaz (d) w = sinz
(e) w = cosz (f) w = tanz
(g) w = sinhz (h) w = coshz
(i) w = tanhz (j) w =^1 / 5 ez(sin^2 z - sin2z + 2)
- Show that the functions w = Rez, w = Imz, w = lzl, and w = Argz
do not have a derivative anywhere in the complex plane. - Find the points where each of the following functions is monogenic and
compute J'(z) at those points.
(a) w=(z+i)^2 +3z (b) w=(x-y)^2
(c)w=z+: (d)w=sin.Z
z+z - Let z = rei^6 and f(z) = u(r,B) + iv(r,B) for z ED. Suppose that u
and v are differentiable in some open set A C D that does not contain
the point z = 0.
(a) Prove that f is analytic in A iff
and
at every point of A (Cauchy-Riemann equations in polar coordi-
nates).
(b) Show that if f(z) exists at z EA, then f'(z) = e-i^6 (ur + ivr)
( c) Assuming the existence and continuity of Ure and Vre in A, prove
that both u and v satisfy in A the Laplace equation in polar form,
namely,
2 82 ,,P 8,,P 82 ,,P
r 8r 2 + r or + 882 =^0
- Apply the formula in problem 5(b) to show that if w = log z, then
w' = 1/ z for z + lzl # 0, no matter what particular branch of log z is
chosen (so as to make logz single-valued).
Apply the preceding result to the appropriate formula in Section 5.25
to obtain the following formulas for the derivatives of the inverse
circular and hyperbolic functions:
Darcsinz =
1
vlf=Z2 (z # ±1)
*
·~ (z#±i)
* 1 +z^2
-1
vlf=Z2 (z # ±1)
Darccosz ==
1
*JZZ"=l (z # ±1)
1
Darctanz = -
1 2