Differentiation
M
i/--
1
I
v,
I I lr-------N
1 I DI
I -yy
0 1 P 10
- -u,-- 4 J
- ---Vy----__.,j
Fig. 6.21
381
The points A, B, C, D are the vertices of a rectangle inscribed in
the circle. Verify the following:
OA =VE, OC =VG, areaOMBQ-areaONDP = F
7. Show that the Jacobian of the ratio f(z)/z vanishes on the Kasner
circle of f at z.
- The integral curves of the differential equation
Fy'^2 + ( E - G)y' - F = 0
are called the characteristic lines of the nonanalytic function f E 'D( A).
The characteristic lines form an orthogonal family of curves in the
z-plane. Prove that the family of characteristic lines is the only or-
thogonal family of curves in the z-plane that is mapped by f into an
orthogonal family.
- Given two functions g and h of class 'D(A), we may construct for each
z EA a circle with center at g(z) and radius lh(z)I. Find under what
condition on g and h the set of such circles is the family of Kasner
circles of a function f E C(^2 )(A).
- For the mapping defined by f(z) = z + z-^1 , find the points at which
the magnification ratio is a given constant.
6.20 THE MAXIMUM AND MINIMUM MODULUS
THEOREMS FOR FUNCTIONS OF CLASS 'D (A)
In this section we consider special cases of a more general proposition that
we have established in [52]. They are consequences of the finite increments
formula (6.12).