Sequences, Series, and Special Functions 605
- Consider the circles lz-al = Ri, lz-bl = R 2 and lz-cl =Ra such that
lb-aJ < Ri +R2, le-bl< R2 +Ra, la-cl< Ri +Ra, determining two
curvilinear triangles ABC and A' B'C' (Fig. 8.11). Let f(z) be analytic
on and inside triangle ABC. Prove that for any z E Int ABC we have
where
f(() d(
(( _ a)n+l'
f(()d(
((-c)-n+l
Also, show that for z E Int A' B' C' the series above converges to zero
(P. Appell [2]).
For another generalization of Laurent series, see D. W. Western
[41]. Other extensions of the Taylor and Laurent series are due to
H. Biirmann and F. Gomes Teixeira. See Chapter 9, Refs. 2 and 7.
8.19 Fourier Series Expansions
Definition 8.5 Let w # 0 be a complex constant, and let S be the strip
bounded by the lines z =a+ wt and z = b +wt, t E ~. Im(b - a)/w < 0
(Fig. 8.12). A function f: S -r <C is said to be periodic in S iff
f(z + w) = f(z)
y
0 x
Fig. 8.12