Digital Photographer - UK (2019-12)

(Antfer) #1

An atmospheric phenomena visible everywhere


Find the


Belt of Venus


Have you noticed a pinkish band glowing in
the sky just before sunrise and again just
after sunset? It’s a sight very familiar to many
landscape photographers, though few know
what it is.
Get out at dusk with your camera and in the
east – opposite to where the sun has just set –
the sky will be pink as civil twilight begins. It’s
most pronounced directly east and tapers off
to the north and south. It’s a gorgeous, rich
colour that makes a fabulous backdrop to any
landscape photograph. It happens just before
sunrise, too, appearing in the west.

This atmospheric phenomenon, about 10-20°
above the horizon, is called the Belt of Venus
or the anti-twilight arch. It’s caused by the
atmosphere scattering reddened light from
the sun, which always appears red when it’s
rising or setting. It’s named because the planet
Venus is typically located in this area of the
sky. However, the Belt of Venus is a fleeting
phenomenon. Just underneath it, rising all
the time, is a band of dark blue. That’s Earth’s
curved shadow being projected onto the
atmosphere by the sinking sun. Occasionally it
strikes the moon, causing a lunar eclipse.

If you go to a very dark place, it’s
possible to see the sun’s light reflecting
off dust and rocks in the solar system.
A faint triangle called zodiacal light,
it’s easiest to see and photograph in
the northern hemisphere around the
equinoxes in September (look east 90
minutes before sunrise) and March
(look west for 90 minutes after sunset).
If your camera doesn’t catch it, increase
the ISO and/or shutter speed.

Seeing space dust


An ethereal, zodiacal light


7


Below
Think pink
The Belt of Venus
is a landscape
photography
staple. It’s visible
just after sunset
and before sunrise

The Belt of Venus is one of the reasons why
photography guides tell you to take photos
close to sunrise and sunset, though it’s only
obvious in a clear sky. Wherever you are, or
plan to be, check the cardinal points; the belt
will always and only appear opposite the sun.
Set your camera to ISO 100 and f/13, and
adjust your shutter speed until you’re happy
(the light levels will be quickly reducing).

Look behind you
Don’t forget to look away from the sun

x3 © Jamie Carter

TECHNIQUES


Anatmosphericphenomenavisibleeverywhere


Find the


Belt of Venus


Haveyounoticeda pinkishbandglowingin
theskyjustbeforesunriseandagainjust
aftersunset?It’sa sightveryfamiliartomany
landscapephotographers,thoughfewknow
whatit is.
Getoutatduskwithyourcameraandinthe
east– oppositetowherethesunhasjustset–
theskywillbepinkasciviltwilightbegins.It’s
mostpronounceddirectlyeastandtapersoff
tothenorthandsouth.It’sa gorgeous,rich
colourthatmakesa fabulousbackdroptoany
landscapephotograph.It happensjustbefore
sunrise,too,appearinginthewest.

Thisatmosphericphenomenon,about10-20°
abovethehorizon,iscalledtheBeltofVenus
ortheanti-twilightarch.It’scausedbythe
atmospherescatteringreddenedlightfrom
thesun,whichalwaysappearsredwhenit’s
risingorsetting.It’snamedbecausetheplanet
Venusistypicallylocatedinthisareaofthe
sky.However,theBeltofVenusisa fleeting
phenomenon.Justunderneathit,risingall
thetime,isa bandofdarkblue.That’sEarth’s
curvedshadowbeingprojectedontothe
atmospherebythesinkingsun.Occasionallyit
strikesthemoon,causinga lunareclipse.

If yougotoa verydarkplace,it’s
possibletoseethesun’slightreflecting
offdustandrocksinthesolarsystem.
A fainttrianglecalledzodiacallight,
it’seasiesttoseeandphotographin
thenorthernhemispherearoundthe
equinoxesinSeptember(lookeast 90
minutesbeforesunrise)andMarch
(lookwestfor 90 minutesaftersunset).
If yourcameradoesn’tcatchit,increase
theISOand/orshutterspeed.

Seeingspacedust


Anethereal,zodiacallight


7


Below
Thinkpink
TheBeltofVenus
is a landscape
photography
staple.It’svisible
justaftersunset
andbeforesunrise

TheBeltofVenusisoneofthereasonswhy
photographyguidestellyoutotakephotos
closetosunriseandsunset,thoughit’sonly
obviousina clearsky.Whereveryouare,or
plantobe,checkthecardinalpoints;thebelt
willalwaysandonlyappearoppositethesun.
SetyourcameratoISO 100 andf/13,and
adjustyourshutterspeeduntilyou’rehappy
(thelightlevelswillbequicklyreducing).


Lookbehindyou


Don’tforgettolookawayfromthesun


x3 © Jamie Carter

TECHNIQUES

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