National Geographic Traveler - USA (2019-12 & 2020-01)

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THE QUEST


COSTA RICA


The skin of the strawberry
poison dart frog produces
toxins, helping to protect
it from hungry predators.

Then we prowled the leaf litter in forests around


La Quinta Sarapiquí Lodge, two hours north of San


José, finding smoky jungle frogs. Built on the site of


a cattle farm, this family-owned lodge is creating wild


gardens as a habitat to attract frogs, butterflies, small


mammals, and birds.


Along the slow and muddy Sarapiquí River, we


boated past crocodiles that looked irritable as they


watched us, only their eyes and nostrils above the sur-


face. Iguanas gazed down from their treetop perches.


The week became a game of wildlife bingo. At


the Arenal Oasis Eco Lodge, in the mountain town


of La Fortuna, our night tour yielded 13 different frog


species. Guides, like those on the grand safaris of the


Serengeti, communicate by phone; when they find an


interesting creature, everyone rushes for a glimpse.


Rainmaker, a reserve closer to the Pacific coast, is


cherished for its role in the rediscovery of a presumed


extinct species of harlequin frog. Once owned by a local


rice farmer, the land was in danger of being clear-cut.


Now it’s a private sanctuary at the end of a long and


bumpy dirt road, hosting small groups for tours in


search of early birds and late night frogs. But we loved


it most for its incongruous microbrewery, Perro Vida,


which crafts beer from mountain spring water.


In the dark, we hiked across the preserve’s suspen-


sion bridges and up steep trails built with old tires,


stopping to peer into small holes, where we spied


strange, secretive yellow-spotted tropical night lizards.


Each morning, we awoke with the birds and


watched brilliantly colored tanagers gobble down


melons at nearby feeders. Three species of king-


fisher plied local waters. Assemblages of swallows


crisscrossed the sky looking for prey. There were


trogons and toucans, curassows and woodpeckers.


Hummingbirds hovered around flowers, like tiny


emerald and vermilion fighter planes.


During the long, steamy afternoons we tramped


through pristine forests, marveling at the processions


of leafcutter ants. Butterflies—huge Disneyesque


creatures, with iridescent wings—fluttered about.


We spotted alligator lizards and a Cope’s racer snake.


Every evening, as other tourists sipped after-


dinner drinks, we donned ponchos and boots and


equipped ourselves with flashlights and cameras


wrapped in plastic bags.


Once we made the chilling discovery of a poisonous

pit viper—bright yellow, like a toxic banana—up in


the branches, suspended over our trail. Returning to


safety, we celebrated the sighting with a toast.


Then came unexpected news: Guide Carlos
Chavarria heard reports of a resplendent quetzal—the
most iconic bird of the rainforest—at a nearby ridge.
We rushed to join a sunrise pilgrimage. The wait on the
steep ledge felt interminable, with only breeze-ruffled
branches to break the tense silence. Then the big bird
suddenly arrived on a nearby avocado tree, greeted by
gasps and the clatter of camera shutters.
One evening, scanning a pond as dusk descended
and the frogs’ chorus reached a crescendo, we saw
something glare back at our flashlights’ beam. It was
a pair of eyes. There are 149 different frogs and toads
in Costa Rica; so far, we’d seen 22. Was this another?
Yes. It was a Vaillant’s frog, strong and sturdy.
Starkey picked it up, and we gathered around in admi-
ration. Then he loosened his gentle grip, and it leaped
to freedom. Silently I bade it good luck and prayed that
many future generations would follow.

LISA KRIEGER ( @lisamkrieger) is the science
writer for the San Jose Mercury News.

600 mi
600 km

COSTA
RICA

NICAR.

HOND.

PAN.

COL.

ECUA.

CUBA

MEX.

PACIFIC OCEAN

Car
ibbe
an
Sea

Gulf of Mexico
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