The Washington Post - 16.11.2019

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saturday, november 16 , 2019. the washington post eZ Re A


tacitly blame Lt. Col. Alexander
Vindman, who has delivered
damaging testimony against the
president, for the discrepancy in
the official readout offered in
April and the memorandum of the
phone call.
“It is s tandard operating proce-
dure for the National Security
Council to provide readouts of the
president’s phone calls with for-
eign leaders. This one was pre-
pared by the NSC’s Ukraine ex-
pert,” spokesman Hogan Gidley
said friday.
But Vindman was not responsi-
ble for making the final update to
the readout, according t o a person
familiar with his account. The
official readout was based on talk-
ing points that the president did
not follow, according to a person
briefed on the call who spoke on
the condition of anonymity to
describe internal deliberations.
After the call, the White House
staff did not update the readout to
reflect what Trump actually said
— and what he left out.
Yovanovitch’s dramatic first-
person narrative of her abrupt
recall this spring from Kyiv, where
she had served as ambassador
since 2016, dominated much of
the second day of televised im-
peachment hearings.

former independent counsel
Ken Starr, a frequent Trump de-
fender, said on fox News that the
president “was not advised by
counsel in deciding to do this
tweet. Extraordinarily poor judg-
ment.”
Earlier friday, t he White House
released a rough transcript of
Trump’s April 21 phone call with
Zelensky, a largely congratulatory
conversation after Zelensky’s
election victory.
While Trump viewed the call as
exculpatory, it quickly became a
controversy of its own after dis-
crepancies between the rough
transcript and a previous White
House readout of the call were
discovered.
The White House readout,
which serves as the administra-
tion’s post-call description of the
conversation, said the call under-
scored “the unwavering support
of the United States for Ukraine’s
sovereignty and territorial integ-
rity.” T he readout also said Trump
spoke with Zelensky about “re-
forms t hat strengthen democracy,
increase prosperity and root out
corruption.”
None of those topics are men-
tioned in the rough transcript
released friday.
The White House seemed to

tion in Ukraine.
republicans attempted to play
down Yovanovitch as irrelevant to
the impeachment inquiry, point-
ing out just how much she didn’t
know, and questioning why the
Intelligence Committee was inter-
viewing her.
“I’m not exactly sure what the
ambassador is doing here today,”
the panel’s ranking republican,
rep. Devin Nunes (Calif.), said,
suggesting that Yovanovitch’s p re-
dicament was little more than a
personnel dispute that would be
“more appropriate for the sub-
committee on human resources
on foreign affairs.”
But Trump’s tweet could ulti-
mately make friday’s hearing a
more central part of his own im-
peachment.
Schiff told reporters during a
break in the hearing that the na-
tion had just seen “witness i ntimi-
dation in real time by the presi-
dent of the United States.” other
Democrats discussed drafting an
article of impeachment related to
obstruction of justice.
Some conservatives also criti-
cized the tweet as misguided, and
several republican lawmakers
contradicted Trump by praising
rather than attacking Yovano-
vitch’s public service.

House impeachment hearing


In addition to criticizing the
“smear campaign” t hat forced her
to book an unexpected flight to
leave Ukraine on short notice,
Yovanovitch also described in de-
tail how it felt to read a rough
transcript of Trump’s July phone
call with Zelensky when it was
published in September — and to
learn that the two world leaders
had traded insults about her.
“I was shocked, absolutely
shocked, and devastated frankly,”
she said.
Even as she spoke, back at the
White House, where aides said
Trump did not plan to watch the
proceedings, Trump was tweeting
about the former ambassador.
“She started off in Somalia, how
did that go?” Trump added, refer-
ring one of the numerous hard-
ship postings the veteran diplo-
mat held in her 33-year career.
“Then fast forward to Ukraine,
where the new Ukrainian Presi-
dent spoke unfavorably about her
in my second phone call with
him,” Trump continued. “It is a
U.S. President’s absolute right to
appoint ambassadors.”
Asked later to respond to alle-
gations that he committed wit-
ness tampering by tweeting dis-
paragingly about Yovanovitch
during her testimony, Trump piv-
oted and said the real tampering
was done by the Democrats for
not allowing the White House
lawyers to ask questions or the
republicans to call their own wit-
nesses.
“I have the right to speak. I have
freedom of speech, just as other
people do,” Trump told reporters
at the end of a White House event
on lowering prescription drug
prices.
The House impeachment in-
quiry is expected to intensify in
the days ahead, something the
White House decried friday.
“It is difficult to imagine a
greater waste of time than today’s
hearing, and yet unfortunately we
expect more of the same partisan
political theater next week from
House Democrats,” White House
press secretary Stephanie Gr-
isham said in a statement.
[email protected]
[email protected]
[email protected]
[email protected]

carol leonnig, John wagner, Rosalind
s. helderman, colby itkowitz and
Mike deBonis contributed to this
report.

first read how Trump had talked
about her to his Ukrainian coun-
terpart in a July phone call —
saying ominously that “she’s go-
ing to go through some things” —
the color drained from her face.
“It sounded like a threat,” she
said.
Yovanovitch’s five-hour testi-
mony, which began with a pas-
sionate defense of American di-
plomacy and ended to a crescendo
of applause, took a dramatic turn
when Trump took to Twitter to
denigrate her again as she spoke.
“Everywhere marie Yovano-
vitch went turned bad,” Trump
wrote shortly after the diplomat’s
opening statement.
Trump’s attack on a widely re-
spected foreign Service officer —
while she calmly but forcefully
denounced previous attempts to
smear her — drew widespread
criticism, with many Democratic
lawmakers calling it witness in-
timidation and some republicans
distancing themselves from the
president’s scorched-earth tactics
even as they pushed back against
the Democrats’ charge.
Yovanovitch called the tweets
“very intimidating.”
“I can’t s peak to what the presi-
dent is trying to do,” she said after
House Intelligence Committee
Chairman Adam B. Schiff (D-Ca-
lif.) read Trump’s tweets to her.
“But I think the effect is to be
intimidating.”
While the second day of the
House public impeachment hear-
ings ended with both parties still
firmly entrenched behind their
battle lines, Yovanovitch’s highly
personal testimony put republi-
cans on the defensive, undercut-
ting GoP talking points with a
sober account of what she called a
“smear campaign” conducted by
Trump’s allies in Ukraine.
While her interactions with
Trump were minimal, Yovano-
vitch described how actions by
the president and Giuliani served
to undermine American interests
in Ukraine. A campaign led by
Giuliani and supported by cor-
rupt officials led to her abrupt
ouster from her post in Kyiv, she
said.
She also methodically dis-
missed several republican at-
tempts to advance theories em-
braced by Trump and Giuliani,
ranging from alleged Ukrainian
interference in the 2016 election
to the charge that Biden and his
son had been involved in corrup-

nian interference i n the 2016 pres-
idential election.
It came just hours after marie
Yovanovitch, the former U.S. am-
bassador to Ukraine, told the
House Intelligence Committee
that Trump recalled her after a
“smear campaign” aimed at ad-
vancing corrupt interests in
Ukraine. Yovanovitch, who said
that she had felt threatened by
Trump’s previous negative com-
ments about her, was forced to
respond to a fresh attack by the
president while she spoke.
“It’s very intimidating,” she
said after Trump took to Twitter to
criticize her career during her
testimony.
Holmes testified that he over-
heard parts of Trump’s phone call
with Sondland during a lunch in
Kyiv, because the president was
speaking so loudly that his voice
was audible through the phone to
others sitting at the table nearby,
according to the people familiar
with the testimony.
Holmes’s testimony, which con-
firmed an account relayed
Wednesday by acting ambassador
to Ukraine William B. Ta ylor Jr.,
increases pressure on republi-
cans, who have dismissed other
witnesses as relaying hearsay and
speculation about Trump’s mo-
tives in withholding almost
$400 million in aid from Ukraine.
It also raises the stakes for next
week’s testimony by Sondland,
who will be pressed to answer
questions about the call. Sond-
land didn’t mention the call dur-
ing closed-door testimony before
lawmakers last month, according
to a transcript. Instead, he
claimed little knowledge of any
link between Biden and the inves-
tigations sought by Trump.
Holmes testified that when he
asked Sondland about Trump’s
views concerning Ukraine after
the phone call, Sondland said
Trump didn’t c are about the c oun-
try and was primarily interested
in the investigations it could pro-
vide into allegations of corruption
by Biden and his son Hunter be-
ing pushed by the president’s per-
sonal lawyer, rudolph W. Giu-
liani.
During her testimony, Yovano-
vitch criticized Giuliani and
Trump, saying “foreign and cor-
rupt interests hijacked our
Ukraine policy” with their help.
Yovanovitch s aid that when she


impeachment from a


State Dept. aide says Trump asked about p robe of Bidens


Jahi chikwendiu/the washington Post
David holmes, an embassy aide, arrives at the capitol to give private testimony about a phone call
overheard in Kyiv.  F or video of Marie Yovanovitch’s testimony, go to wapo.st/Yovanovitch.

BY MIKE DEBONIS

on the House floor, rep. Elise
Stefanik has built the record of a
republican maverick: She’s o ne of
the few GoP lawmakers to vote
against the party’s sweeping 20 17
tax bill, back equal rights for
LGBT Americans and support an
effort to grant legal status to
young undocumented immi-
grants.
But inside the ornate Capitol
Hill hearing room where lawmak-
ers are gathering evidence for a
possible impeachment of Presi-
dent Trump, she has been a com-
plete team player. The New York
lawmaker has emerged as one of
Trump’s m ost reliable a llies o n the
House Intelligence Committee, an
outspoken critic of panel Chair-
man Adam B. Schiff (D-Calif.) and
one of the GoP’s most effective
messengers as it seeks to under-
mine the Democratic-led probe.
Early in friday’s hearing with
former ambassador to Ukraine
marie Yovanovitch, Stefanik
sought to make a point by speak-
ing up during a period of question-
ing reserved for rep. D evin N unes
(r-Calif.) and his counsel under
rules that passed the House on a
party-line vote last month.
“The gentlewoman will sus-
pend,” Schiff said. “You are not
recognized.”
“What is the interruption for
this time?” she shot back in an
exchange calculated to under-
score republican objections to a
process controlled by Democrats.
“This is the fifth time you have
interrupted members of Con-
gress, duly elected members of
Congress.”
Her performance friday caught
Trump’s attention: In remarks at
the White House before the hear-
ing ended, Trump lamented to
reporters t hat “certain very talent-
ed people weren’t even allowed to
ask questions,” a reference to Ste-
fanik — though she actually a sked
numerous questions later in the
hearing. Trump also retweeted a
video clip posted to Stefanik’s ac-
count showing the exchange with
Schiff.
In a brief interview after the


hearing, Stefanik said she saw no
dissonance between her centrist
policy views and her prominent
role attacking Democrats and de-
fending Trump in the impeach-
ment hearings.
“This is a matter of constitu-
tional importance, and I’m asking
substantive, fact-based questions
to the witnesses,” she said. “I have
one of the top 10 percent most
bipartisan records in this House
and one of the most independent
records. But when it comes to
constitutional matters, we should
focus on the facts. We should not
let this be a partisan attack the
way Adam Schiff is conducting
himself.”
Some Democrats see some-
thing else at work in Stefanik’s
newly prominent role on t he I ntel-
ligence Committee — stage man-
agement by a largely m ale c orps of
republican lawmakers. Stefanik
is the only GoP woman on the
panel and, at 35, the youngest of
the 13 republican women in the
House.
“I think everything they did
today was strategy,” said rep. Val
Demings (fla.), one of three Dem-
ocratic women on the committee.
“She’s one of the newer members
on the committee, and she’s a
woman.... When they are badger-
ing a female witness who is a
career foreign Service o fficer with
an impeccable record, and they
want to badger her, I think it’s a
better look when a woman is tak-
ing the l ead on that.”
Stefanik has not shied away
from her p arty’s f raught record on
gender, delivering stern warnings
to the men running her party that
the GoP needs to do a better job
recruiting female candidates and
appealing to female voters. To t hat
end, she has raised more than
$340,000 this year for her politi-
cal action committee devoted to
electing women — an effort that
has t he backing of House m inority
Leader Kevin mcCarthy (Calif.)
and o ther top p arty o fficials.
She bristled at the suggestion
that her role in this week’s hear-
ings had anything to do with gen-
der: “They’re putting me forward
because I ask the best questions,”

Stefanik emerges as


key defender of Trump


Stefanik said, calling any sugges-
tion otherwise “shameful.”
Inside a closed oct. 29 deposi-
tion, Stefanik sparred with the
lawyer of Lt. Col. Alexander Vind-
man, the National Security Coun-
cil director overseeing Ukraine,
over what she later c alled a “sexist
remark.”
“I don’t know who you are, if
you could identify yourself for the
record,” said the lawyer, michael
Volkov, when Stefanik asked a
question.
“I’m on the House Intelligence
Committee,” she replied, adding,
“I get asked this a lot.”
“oh, that’s good,” Volkov s aid.
Stefanik shot back, “No, it’s not
good. B ut I will c ontinue my l ine o f
questioning.”
According to transcripts re-
leased by the Intelligence Com-
mittee, Stefanik attended at least
part of seven of the 11 depositions
for which the panel has issued
transcripts. Stefanik asked ques-

tions in t wo o f those seven d eposi-
tions.
That is an above-average atten-
dance rate among t he members of
the three committees authorized
to participate, but Stefanik is not
among the handful of republi-
cans who have attended every ses-
sion and asked frequent ques-
tions.
Early in Wednesday’s hearing
with two State Department offi-
cials, Stefanik interrupted Schiff
to ask whether Democrats would
be “prohibiting witnesses from
answering members’ questions as
you have in the closed-door depo-
sitions.”
Schiff shot back, “A s the gentle-
woman should know, if she was
present for t he depositions — ”
“Which I was,” s he interjected.
“for some o f them,” Schiff s aid.
Stefanik has o therwise used her
time in both public hearings to
deliver key GoP messages: that
Trump’s policy of delivering aid

for lethal weapons was better for
Ukraine than former president
Barack obama’s; that Trump was
justified in seeking investigations
of Ukrainian corruption; and that
Ukraine ultimately got military
aid.
“for the millions of Americans
viewing today, the two most im-
portant facts are the following:
Number o ne, Ukraine received the
aid. Number two, there was, in
fact, no investigation into Biden,”
she s aid Wednesday.
Stefanik represents New York’s
North Country, stretching from
the outskirts of Saratoga Springs
across the Adirondack mountains
to the Canadian border — territo-
ry that has long been considered
politically moderate but took a
sharp turn to the right in 2016,
voting for Trump by 14 p oints.
Stefanik’s own 14-point victory
over Democrat Tedra Cobb last
year was her closest race since
winning election to a vacant seat

in 2014. Cobb is again running to
unseat Stefanik and has seized on
the impeachment proceedings to
paint h er a s a partisan.
“Instead of upholding her con-
stitutional duty, Elise Stefanik
continues to choose the advance-
ment of her political career at the
expense of our national security,”
Cobb tweeted Wednesday.
on friday, Cobb suggested Ste-
fanik’s high-profile role had been
a boon f or her c ampaign fundrais-
ing: “I am overwhelmed by the
support we’re seeing today.”
As she was emerging as a GoP
star of friday’s impeachment
hearing, Stefanik was also bur-
nishing her bipartisan bona fides.
Voting during a recess in the hear-
ing, Stefanik was one of only 13
republicans who joined with 222
Democrats to reauthorize the U.S.
Export-Import Bank — a long-
standing target of House conser-
vatives.
[email protected]

Matt Mcclain/the washington Post
Rep. e lise Stefanik (R-n.Y.) speaks as former ambassador to Ukraine marie Yovanovitch appears Friday before the house intelligence
committee. Stefanik’s exchange during the hearing with panel chairman adam B. Schiff (D-calif.) caught president trump’s attention.

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