Spotlight - 14.2019

(Grace) #1

HERBS


basil [(bÄs&l] , Basilikum


chives [tSaIvz] , Schnittlauch


mint [mInt] , Minze


parsley [(pA:sli] , Petersilie


rosemary [(rEUzmEri] , Rosmarin


sage [seIdZ] , Salbei


thyme [taIm] , Thymian


SPICES
caraway seed(s) , Kümmel
[(kÄrEweI )si:d(z)]


cinnamon [(sInEmEn] , Zimt


cumin [(kVmIn] , Kreuzkümmel


ginger [(dZIndZE] , Ingwer


pepper [(pepE] , Pfeffer


salt [sO:lt] , Salz


turmeric [(t§:mErIk] , Kurkuma


HOW FOOD IS PREPARED


battered [(bÄt&rd] , in Teig gehüllt


boiled [bOI&ld] , gekocht


breaded [(bredId] , paniert


cured [kjUEd] , gepökelt


deep fried [)di:p (fraId] , frittiert


fried [fraId] , Brat-; gebraten


home-made [)hEUm (meId] , hausgemacht


made of [(meId Vv ] , aus etw. bestehen


pickled [(pIk&ld] , eingemacht


poached [pEUtSt] , pochiert


recipe [(resEpi] , Rezept


roast [rEUst] , Brat-; gebraten


smoked [smEUkt] , geräuchert


steamed [sti:md] , gedämpft


CUTLERY


fork [fO:k] , Gabel


knife [naIf] , Messer


tablespoon [(teIb&lspu:n] , Esslöffel
teaspoon [(ti:spu:n] , Teelöffel


CAKES AND DESSERTS


apple crumble , Apfelauflauf mit
[)Äp&l (krVmb&l] Streuseln


apple pie [)Äp&l (paI] , (gedeckter) Apfel-
kuchen


apple tart [)Äp&l (tA:t] , (ungedeckter)
Apfel kuchen


biscuit (N. Am. cookie) [(bIskIt] , Ke ks


custard [(kVstEd] , Vanillesoße


ice cream [)aIs (kri:m] , Eis


pudding [(pUdIN] UK , Nachspeise


PASS THE S A LT
Could you pass the salt, please?
Certainly. Here you are.
Thank you.

A DIRTY KNIFE
Excuse me? This knife’s a bit dirty.
Could I have a clean one, please?
Of course. I’m so sorry.

EGGS
How would you like your eggs?
Scrambled, fried or boiled?
Could I have a poached egg?
Of course. One poached egg coming up.

DESSERT?


Would you like to see the


dessert menu?


Oh, yes please. What do you


recommend?


The apple tart is really


good!


FIND OUT MORE


“Much” and “many”
Much is used with uncountable
nouns and many is used with counta-
ble nouns:


  • How much sugar is in this cake?

  • How many biscuits did you eat?


Much is used in questions and
negative sentences, but not usually in
positive sentences (unless it comes
after too or so):


  • How much milk have we got left?

  • I ate too much chocolate last night.


A lot of or lots of is used in positive
sentences:


  • Don’t worry. There’s lots of cake left.


Many and a lot of or lots of are used
in all types of sentences:
many a lot of / lots of
? Did you have apples this year?many^ Did you have a of apples this year?lot

+ The restaurant has many dishes. The restaurant has lots of dishes.


  • There aren’t many
    strawberries left.


There aren’t a lot of
strawberries left.

“Some” and “any”
In general, some is used in positive
sentences, any is used in negative
sentences and in most questions, we
use any:


  • There’s some pasta left, if you’re
    hungry.

  • I didn’t have any breakfast.

  • There isn’t any cereal left.

  • Have we got any milk?

  • Do you have any smoked ham?

  • There’s something for your lunch in
    the fridge.


Offers and requests
However, when we offer something,
expecting the answer “yes”, we use
some in questions:


  • Would you like some biscuits with
    your coffee?
    We also use some when we ask for
    something specific:

  • Could I have some milk, please?


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