National Geographic History - 11.2019 - 12.2019

(Darren Dugan) #1
ARNAUD SPANI/CORDON PRESS

1 CHRIST THE JUDGE
In the center is Christ
enthroned, depicted inside
a mandorla, an almond-
shaped frame. The people
he is judging occupy the
lower tier. Some of the
saved, greeted by Abraham,
are on his right. The
damned are to his left.


2 THE BLESSED
To the left of Christ are
figures of the Court of
Heaven. Among their
number are the Virgin
Mary, St. Peter, a holy
hermit from Conques, and
Charlemagne, who donated
lands on which the earlier
abbey was built.

3 WEIGHING SOULS
Immediately below Christ,
St. Michael and a devil
weigh souls on a scale
to determine if their fate
is heaven or damnation.
Immediately to the left
of St. Michael, angels are
opening the graves to
rouse souls to be judged.

4 HELL
The tympanum depicts
punishments awaiting the
damned. An adulterous
couple tied to each other,
while another man is being
trampled by a demon. On
the far right, one of the
damned is being roasted on
a spit over an open fire.

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