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White House talks After meeting with


Turkish leader Recep Tayyip Erdogan,


President Trump expressed optimism over a


tentative cease-fire in northern Syria. A


Venice deluged Much of the already


threatened city was inundated by the highest


tidewaters in half a century. A


LOCAL LIVING


Joint efforts
The way to fight arthritis is
to keep moving. Here are
some good ways to do that.

STYLE
‘Triggered,’ too
Donald Trump Jr. finds his
safe space in D.C. after a
book tour portraying his
family as victims. C

In the News


THE NATION


The Trump adminis-
tration plans to live-
stream border wall
construction with
webcams, according to
four people familiar
with the proposal. A
Agriculture Secretary
Sonny Perdue is seek-

ing a third round of
bailout payments for
farmers increasingly
worried about the im-
pact of trade wars. A
In a lawsuit, 10 mili-
tary families decried
mold-infested, substan-
dard housing at Mary-
land’s Fort Meade. A

THE WORLD


Hong Kong was
paralyzed for a third
straight day as pro-
democracy protesters
dug in and authorities
clamped down hard-
er. A

THE ECONOMY
People are betting on
political outcomes, in-
cluding impeachment,

in online markets that
could be better indica-
tors than polls. A

THE REGION
Rep. Elaine Luria
(D-Va.) is circulating a
21 / 2 -minute video ex-
plaining her support for
impeachment proceed-
ings in a district that
President Trump car-
ried in 2016. B

CONTENT © 2019
The Washington Post
Year 142, No. 344

BUSINESS NEWS.........................A
COMICS.........................................C
OPINION PAGES..........................A
LOTTERIES....................................B
OBITUARIES..................................B
TELEVISION...................................C
WORLD NEWS.............................A

BY LENA H. SUN


Drug-resistant germs sicken
about 3 million people every year
in the United States and kill about
35,000, representing a much larg-
er public health threat than previ-
ously understood, according to a
long-awaited report released
Wednesday by the Centers for Dis-
ease Control and Prevention.
The new estimates show that,
on average, someone in the United
States gets an antibiotic-resistant
infection every 11 seconds, and
every 15 minutes, someone dies.


Bacteria, fungi and other germs
that have developed a resistance
to antibiotics and other drugs
pose one of the gravest public
health challenges and a baffling
problem for modern medicine.
Scientists, doctors and public
health officials have warned of

this threat for decades, and the
new report reveals the top dan-
gers and troubling trends. More
pathogens are developing new
ways of fending off drugs de-
signed to kill them, and infections
are spreading more widely out-
side of hospitals. No new classes
of antibiotics have been intro-
duced in more than three de-
cades.
The report highlighted some
successes. Hospitals have im-
proved their methods for tracking
and slowing the spread of resis-
SEE SUPERBUGS ON A

CDC upgrades superbugs’ threat level


Drug-resistant germs kill
thousands more annually
than estimated in 2013

BY MATT VISER


Deval Patrick has called party
leaders, supporters and elected
officials to confirm that he in-
tends to run for the Democratic
presidential nomination and that
he plans to file his candidacy offi-
cially in New Hampshire on
Thursday, according to two peo-
ple with knowledge of his plans.
Patrick is likely to make the
announcement Thursday during
an appearance on “CBS This
Morning.” He has been a contribu-
tor to the network since Septem-

ber, but CBS announced on
Wednesday that it was severing
the relationship. After registering
for the ballot in New Hampshire,
Patrick plans to head to Califor-
nia, a state that falls early in the
primary calendar and has a
wealth of delegates. The filing

deadline in New Hampshire is
Friday.
The former Massachusetts gov-
ernor on Wednesday was working
through a list of people to alert
them of his decision, according to
those with knowledge of his plans,
who spoke on the condition of
anonymity to discuss the plans
before they are announced.
Patrick’s decision, for which he
started laying the groundwork
Sunday, could further unsettle the
Democratic presidential field less
than three months before the con-
SEE PATRICK ON A

Deval Patrick set to join 2020 contest


Former Mass. governor
plans to register today
for N.H. primary ballot

MATT MCCLAIN/THE WASHINGTON POST
Rep. Devin Nunes (Calif.), right, spearheaded Republicans’
defense of President Trump. Democrats, led by Rep. Adam
B. Schiff (Calif.), left, said the hearing bolstered their case.

Testimony puts Trump closer to scandal


BONNIE JO MOUNT/THE WASHINGTON POST

BY ROBERT COSTA,


MICHAEL SCHERER


AND SEUNG MIN KIM


Some Republican senators and
their advisers are privately dis-
cussing whether to pressure GOP
leaders to stage a lengthy im-
peachment trial beginning in
January to scramble the Demo-
cratic presidential race — poten-
tially keeping six contenders in
Washington until the eve of the
Iowa caucuses or longer.
Those conversations about the
timing and framework for a trial
remain fluid and closely held,
according to more than a dozen
participants in the discussions.
But the deliberations come as
Senate Majority Leader Mitch
McConnell (R-Ky.) faces pressure
from conservative activists to
swat back at Democrats as public
impeachment hearings began
this week in the House.
The discussions raise a poten-
tial hazard for the six Democratic
senators running for president,
who had previously planned on a
final sprint out of Washington
before the Feb. 3 Iowa caucuses
and the Feb. 11 New Hampshire
primary.
“That might be a strategy,” Sen.
Ron Johnson (R-Wis.) said with a
coy smile when asked about the
possibility of a trial that disrupts
the Democratic campaign. “But
I’ll leave that up to others. I’m
just a lowly worker.”
Sen. John Cornyn (R-Tex.), a
McConnell ally, said the Senate
would try to distinguish itself
during impeachment “by doing
this right,” with a trial that proba-
bly lasts five or six weeks. But he
acknowledged the timing could
have an effect on the campaign by
giving a potential boost to presi-
SEE TRIAL ON A


GOP senators may


seek long trial to


disrupt primaries


BY KAROUN DEMIRJIAN,


TOLUSE OLORUNNIPA


AND RACHAEL BADE


The first day of public im-
peachment hearings unearthed
new evidence potentially impli-
cating President Trump more di-
rectly in a scheme to center Amer-
ican policy toward Ukraine on
political investigations, heighten-
ing the stakes of upcoming pro-
ceedings that will include a set of
critical witnesses.
William B. Taylor Jr., the acting
ambassador to Ukraine, testified
Wednesday about a previously
undisclosed July 26 phone call
between Trump and Gordon
Sondland, the U.S. ambassador to
the European Union, in which the
president asked about “the inves-
tigations” he had sought into
political rivals.
The call, overheard by one of
Taylor’s aides, puts the president
more squarely in the middle of
the swirling Ukraine scandal that
has led Democrats to allege that
the White House tried to with-
hold military assistance and an
Oval Office meeting from
Ukraine until Kyiv announced
investigations into former vice
president Joe Biden and his son,
as well as an unfounded theory
that Ukrainians interfered in the
2016 presidential election to hurt
Trump.
“The member of my staff could
hear President Trump on the
phone, asking Ambassador Sond-
land about ‘the investigations,’ ”
Taylor told lawmakers, adding
that he understood that they were
following up on the matter a day
after Trump spoke with Ukraine’s
new leader, Volodymyr Zelensky.
SEE IMPEACHMENT ON A

UKRAINE IS CENTER
OF PUBLIC HEARINGS

President reportedly
asked about inquiries

“It was unexpected, and most unfortunate, to watch


some Americans — including those who allied


themselves with corrupt Ukrainians in pursuit of


private agendas — launch attacks on dedicated public


servants advancing U.S. interests in Ukraine.”


George Kent, standing at left

“The member of my staff could hear President Trump


on the phone, asking Ambassador Sondland about


‘the investigations.’ Ambassador Sondland told


President Trump that the Ukrainians were


ready to move forward.”


William B. Taylor Jr., standing at right

“Elements of the civil service have decided that they,


not the president, are really in charge.”


Rep. Devin Nunes, the committee’s top Republican

“Is that what Americans should now expect from their


president? If that is not impeachable conduct, what is?”


Rep. Adam B. Schiff, chairman of the House Intelligence Committee

New evidence: Trump back at heart of questions on Ukraine effort. A

A key question: Is Trump’s norm-breaking a betrayal or his right? A

‘Insane’: Call to Trump from Kyiv restaurant seen as major breach. A

Kent and Taylor: Dapper and authoritative pair give their takes. A

The hearing before the House
Intelligence Committee was a rig-
orous civics lesson, a reminder
that the United States employs
battalions of envoys who live for
long stretches in often unfriendly
countries, representing the inter-
ests of the place they call home.
It was a stage for fiery court-
room rhetoric, with the chief Re-
publican defender of the presi-
dent, Rep. Devin Nunes (Calif.),
trashing the proceedings as an
“impeachment sham... a tele-
vised, theatrical performance
staged by the Democrats.”
And it was a made-for-TV fo-
rum for fresh revelations, as one
of the first witnesses, the acting
U.S. ambassador to Ukraine, testi-
fied that a member of his staff
heard Trump ask about “the in-
vestigations” he had urged
SEE MOMENT ON A

BY MARC FISHER


It’s not clear that any minds
were changed or that the issues
are riveting enough to hold the
nation’s collective attention for
weeks to come or that President
Trump’s fate will be determined
in Room 1100 of the Longworth
House Office Building.
But Day One of the Trump
impeachment hearings was a
classic Washington moment, a
clash of politicians and diplomats
as much as Republicans against
Democrats. Like virtually every-
thing else in Washington over the
past three years, even without the
president in the room, this was
another episode of the Trump
Show — the transformation of the
U.S. government into a long-
running drama about one outsize
personality.


An only-in-Washington moment:


Clash of politicians vs. diplomats


ture of President Trump’s con-
cerns,” the witness answered.
For weeks, as the House’s im-
peachment inquiry of Trump has
unfolded behind closed doors, two
dueling narratives about the pres-
ident’s actions have remained dis-
tinct.
One story line rests on a whis-
tleblower complaint — corrobo-
rated by a string of named diplo-
mats as well as the White House’s
own reconstructed transcript of a
July phone call between Trump
and his Ukrainian counterpart —
about a shadow foreign policy to
undermine conclusions about
Russian interference in the 2016
election and damage one of
Trump’s 2020 rivals, former vice
president Joe Biden.
The other, which has played out
in conservative media and on
SEE NARRATIVES ON A

BY ISAAC STANLEY-BECKER


The question seemed to sur-
prise William B. Taylor Jr., a Viet-
nam veteran with decades of dip-
lomatic experience.
Couldn’t he “appreciate that
President Trump was very con-
cerned,” asked the Republican
counsel, that the Ukrainians were
“out to get him?”
The lawyer was referring to a
conspiracy theory, popular in
parts of the political right, that
while Democrats have focused on
Russia’s efforts to help Trump win
the 2016 election, it was actually
Ukraine that interfered during
that campaign to help Trump’s
Democratic opponent.
Taylor paused, casting his eyes
down as his lips curled into a grin.
He declined to give credence to the
claim. “I don’t know the exact na-

Dueling narratives on Trump’s


actions collide for shared audience

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