The Washington Post - 14.11.2019

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A16 EZ RE K THE WASHINGTON POST.THURSDAY, NOVEMBER 14 , 2019


tack. It was unclear whether the
prisoners Ghani said would be
released were still in custody
Wednesday.
The three prisoners — Mali
Khan, Hafiz Rashid and Anas
Haqqani — belong to the Haqqani
network, a violent group allied
with the Taliban. The network
has been behind the abductions
of a number of high-profile for-
eigners in recent years, including
U.S. soldier Bowe Bergdahl, who
was held for five years.
Haqqani is the son of the
Haqqani network’s founder. His
older brother is the deputy leader
of the Taliban.
The three prisoners were ex-
pected to be transferred to Qatar

on Tuesday evening, according to
an Afghan security official who
spoke on the condition of ano-
nymity because he was not autho-
rized to speak publicly about the
exchange. He said that the two
hostages, U.S. citizen Kevin King,
63, and Australian Timothy
Weeks, 50, had not yet been re-
leased but that the Afghan gov-
ernment hoped that transferring
the Haqqani network command-
ers would lead to an exchange.
Ghani’s announcement about
the exchange was a departure
from his government’s past state-
ments that releasing Haqqani
would be a “red line,” and it comes
at a politically sensitive time.
Results from a Sept. 28 presi-

dential election that pitted Ghani
against his political rival, Abdul-
lah Abdullah, who is serving as
Afghanistan’s chief executive, are
pending. On Wednesday, the
country’s election commission
said the results would not be
announced Thursday as planned.
The target of Wednesday’s
blast appeared to be an armored
vehicle belonging to GardaWorld,
a Canadian security company,
and at least four of the wounded
were foreigners, said Nasrat Ra-
himi, a spokesman for the Interi-
or Ministry. He did not know the
nationalities of the wounded.
GardaWorld said in an emailed
statement that its employees
were “impacted” in the attack but

declined to comment further.
The powerful blast shook Ka-
bul during rush hour, smashing
windows of houses and shops
nearby, residents said.
The deaths of at least three
children in the attack added to a
growing number of child casual-
ties in Afghanistan. Last month,
the United Nations said that be-
tween Jan. 1 and Sept. 30, at least
631 children were killed in Af-
ghanistan and 1,830 were wound-
ed, an 11 percent increase com-
pared with the same nine-month
period the previous year.
[email protected]

Sharif Hassan contributed to this
report.

BY SIOBHÁN O’GRADY


AND SAYED SALAHUDDIN


kabul — At least 12 people were
killed, three of them children,
and 20 others were wounded
when a car bomb exploded near
the Kabul airport early Wednes-
day, Afghan officials said, the first
major attack on the Afghan capi-
tal after about a month of relative
calm.
The suicide bombing came the


day after President Ashraf Ghani
said he would release three
Taliban-affiliated insurgent com-
manders from prison. It was a
major concession that Ghani said
he hoped would jump-start talks
and lead to the release of hostag-
es, including two foreigners —
one American and one Australian
— who were kidnapped by the
insurgents in 2016.
No group has publicly claimed
responsibility for Wednesday’s at-

12 killed in Kabul blast,


including 3 children


BY STEVE HENDRIX,


HAZEM BALOUSHA


AND RUTH EGLASH


jerusalem — The cross-border
battle between the Israeli army
and militants in the Gaza Strip
stretched into a second day
Wednesday, with dozens of rock-
ets fired from Gaza following
Israel’s targeted killing of a Pales-
tinian Islamic Jihad leader a day
before.
After an overnight lull, rocket
fire began shortly before dawn,
triggering renewed alarms in Is-
raeli communities near the terri-
tory. Schools, banks and govern-
ment offices in Gaza remained
closed, and residents hunkered
down as rockets and counter-
strikes screamed overhead. In
Israel, schools within 15 miles of
Gaza were closed, keeping
300,000 students at home. Cross-
ings into the territory remained
shut.
The Israeli military said it
struck rocket-launch sites in
Gaza soon after the fusillade
began, continuing strikes against
purported Islamic Jihad military
sites that have killed 26 people
since Tuesday and injured more
than 69, according to the Pales-
tinian Ministry of Health. Israel
said at least 20 of those killed
were militants. The death toll
also included three children, the
ministry said.
The military said more 360
launches from Gaza into Israeli
territory had been detected. The


country’s air defense system,
Iron Dome, intercepted dozens of
rockets, and most others fell into
open areas. But several homes,
business and roads were hit.
Israel reported no fatalities but
many minor injuries, mostly
from the scramble of thousands
of people to shelters when the
alarms sounded.
The Israel Defense Forces said
it was continuing its strategy of
hitting assets controlled by the
Islamic Jihad, an Iranian-backed
militant group that Israel blames
for a string of recent terrorist

attacks. Officials were cautiously
optimistic that Hamas, the mili-
tant group with governing au-
thority in Gaza, would stay out of
the fight.
That still seemed to be the case
Wednesday, according to Lt. Col.
Jonathan Conricus, an Israeli
military spokesman.
The most intense fighting
around Gaza in months began
early Tuesday when Israel
launched a lethal airstrike at the
house of Baha Abu al-Ata, the
Islamic Jihad commander in
northern Gaza whom Israel con-

sidered responsible for several
previous rocket attacks. At least
one missile fired by a fighter jet
struck the top floor of Abu al-
Ata’s home, killing him and his
wife. The Israeli army said his
wife was not an intended target.
Officials said they were justi-
fied in the targeted killing be-
cause Abu al-Ata, characterized
by Prime Minister Benjamin Ne-
tanyahu as the “chief terrorist in
Gaza,” was preparing to carry out
further attacks on Israeli citi-
zens.
The security establishment

had come to consider Islamic
Jihad a greater threat emanating
from Gaza than Hamas, which
itself has struggled with the de-
stabilizing influence of the ex-
tremist group. Israel would not
comment on a second airstrike
early Tuesday that hit the home
of another Islamic Jihad com-
mander in Syria, an attack that
was also widely believed to be the
work of Israeli forces.
In Gaza, residents took cover
amid explosions that seemed to
come from all over, with Israeli
air and tank strikes, Iron Dome
intercepts and the rocket launch-
es, not all of which cleared the
territory before exploding.
Most streets were quiet, and
many grocery stores and bakeries
remained closed Wednesday. Ga-
zans, who have suffered multiple
wars between the militants in
their midst and Israeli forces
beyond the border, are already
struggling under a moribund
economy and grinding unem-
ployment.
“We are in constant concern,
there is no human life in Gaza,
and now the conditions are get-
ting more complicated,” said
Samira Arafat, 52, who was walk-
ing empty streets to find bread
and vegetables. “Me, my husband
and my children slept in one
room last night, fearing the
sounds of shelling and rockets.
“People in their homes are
waiting for what will happen in
fear and pain,” she added.
For Mohammed Kahlout, 39,

who was standing at the door of
his house with two of his neigh-
bors, the fighting brings fear, but
also the notice of a world that he
thinks has forgotten Gaza.
“Whether there is bombing or
not, there is no work, there are no
basic services, electricity is cut,”
he said. “I don’t care whether
there is war or not. At least the
world looks at us and follows our
news when there is escalation.”
Both Hamas and Islamic Jihad
are designated as terrorist orga-
nizations by international bod-
ies. Israel has urged Hamas to
contain the smaller group, which
is considered more determined
to launch attacks.
Israel said it holds Abu al-Ata
responsible for numerous rocket
attacks over the past few years,
including one in early September
that sent Netanyahu rushing for
cover during a public event in
Ashdod.
Many consider Tuesday’s as-
sassination directly connected to
that attack. But members of the
Israeli cabinet said Abu al-Ata
was targeted because his activi-
ties undermined the uneasy
truce between Israel and Hamas.
Gilad Erdan, the minister of
strategic affairs, said Israel still
holds Hamas responsible for all
violence emanating from the ter-
ritory, but he confirmed that the
focus is on Islamic Jihad for now.
[email protected]
[email protected]

Balousha reported from Gaza.

Militants in Gaza resume rocket attacks targeting Israel


ANAS BABA/AGENCE FRANCE-PRESSE/GETTY IMAGES
Rockets from the Gaza Strip streak toward Israel on the second day of fighting that began after Israel’s
targeted killing of Baha Abu al-Ata, a Palestinian Islamic Jihad commander in northern Gaza.

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