LATIMES.COM/CALENDAR TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 26, 2019E3
Wood to join what looked like
a full house at the Bowl on
Sunday, and here they dis-
cuss what they saw.
Wood:Kanye seemed very
deliberate in using the word
“opera” to present “Nebu-
chadnezzar.” Was it one?
Swed:You can call just
about anything an opera,
the Latin term for “works,”
although for most of us it
suggests some sort of dram-
atic work with music. Even
so, what Kanye West has
produced with its biblical
narration, choral singing
and stylized reenactment
suggests a passion play, if
one from the Old Testament
rather than the New.
Wood:Right, basically what
we saw was Kanye reading
Bible verses — and reading
them very dramatically — as
his choir delivered long,
moody vocal lines without a
huge amount of melodic
movement. Given the opera
designation, I expected
more singing from a lead
character or two. But that
didn’t really happen. Sheck
Wes, who played Nebu-
chadnezzar, growled an
awful lot. But the singing we
heard didn’t strike me as
especially “operatic,” what-
ever that word means. You?
Swed:Well, there is none of
that in “Einstein on the
Beach,” either, which is
basically repetitive instru-
mental music, some recita-
tion and movement, with a
surreal sense of narrative.
But this resembled maybe a
combination between an
Easter sunrise service at the
Bowl and the kind of thing
that used to be done at the
Pilgrimage Theatre, now the
Ford Theatres, across Ca-
huenga Boulevard. So it at
least fit the space histori-
cally. How much of this,
though, feels like West’s
work, especially given the
lack of rap?
Wood:There were connec-
tions. At one point I heard a
bit of his song “Wolves,” and
some of the choral arrange-
ments are definitely in line
with what he’s been doing in
his Sunday Service perform-
ances. But I’m not sure
these arrangements did
much to showcase the choir.
In Sunday Service, the
vocals are just incredible —
loud, precise, as athletically
nimble as they are emotion-
ally stirring. But this stuff
felt pretty static. Did the
singing impress you?
Swed:I found it hard to tell.
The amplification pretty
much wiped out the text
(some of which was, I think,
liturgical Latin). I agree with
the sensation of it being
static. I would have hoped
the gospel influence might
have led to more spontane-
ity, but that was likely the
result of how quickly the
project was put together.
But if the simplicity of the
choral writing seemed a
perfect background for
improvisation, at least the
chorus had an impressive
collective fervor. What they
were singing about, however,
was another matter. Could
you figure out anything
beyond the vague connec-
tion with the biblical narra-
tion?
Wood:Zilch. If this thing had
a story, it was pretty hard to
tell. And I agree that the
show seemed slapped to-
gether in a hurry. When I
arrived at the Bowl, I could
see stagehands still working
on some of the set pieces —
mere minutes until show-
time. At times, Kanye
seemed to be frustratedly
directing cast members who
didn’t appear to know where
they were going — almost a
“Waiting for Guffman” vibe.
Kanye is famous for not
finishing projects until the
last possible minute (when
he doesn’t blow deadlines
altogether). I wonder if
that’s a tradition in opera.
Swed:Typically, a new opera
is a multiyear project, so the
very notion of this pop-up
one, which seems to have
been in the works for a cou-
ple of weeks at most, is ex-
traordinary. But if you go
back to the 18th and 19th
centuries, operas were popu-
lar entertainment put on
with the regularity and
immediacy that television
shows are today. Vivaldi, for
instance, wrote around 100
operas, along with thou-
sands of instrumental
pieces. Working fast for
composers meant anything
goes, and cannibalizing their
own work and that of others
was common. You can only
imagine what they were like
theatrically.
This then was probably
closer to the old days, at
least on this scale. And I
must say the sense of not
knowing what to expect —
there was no program, no
libretto, West didn’t even use
the video screens — added a
kind of immediacy that you
will never find in a modern
opera house. Do you think
this is what the crowd ex-
pected?
Wood:Good question. I
think Kanye’s fans have
come to expect the unex-
pected from him, though I
suspect people were prob-
ably hoping for something
more personal — something
that helped explain his
enthusiastic embrace of
Christianity. (I certainly was
hoping for that.) But maybe
he liked the idea of stepping
outside the traditional
performer role to fully be-
come a composer.
He actually maintains a
fairly minimal presence in
Sunday Service; he lets the
choir and his musicians take
the spotlight. So I can see
this as a natural evolution of
that. In addition to religion,
of course, Kanye has been
talking about politics lately.
Does the Nebuchadnezzar
figure have any kind of
political resonance else-
where in opera or classical
music?
Swed:What this Nebu-
chadnezzar lacked was a
strong or original point of
view other than mere de-
scription. Vanessa Beecroft’s
direction was often the
processional, though includ-
ing lovely, moving of bodies.
But there is so much more.
Verdi’s fanciful Nebu-
chadnezzar opera,
“Nabucco,” has a strong
political message and helped
unite Italy. In March, I hap-
pened to see a new produc-
tion in Hamburg by the
controversial Russian direc-
tor Kirill Serebrennikov, who
made the Babylonian king a
Trump-like figure. The night
before in Berlin, I saw Jörg
Widmann’s recent opera
“Babylon,” full of sex, vi-
olence and excess, compari-
ng ancient times with our
own.
Here we had the ritual of
the Burning Fiery Furnace
(a tall, gold-clad figure
wheeled out as if in a school
play), the king’s madness
and all the rest without any
interpretation. In the end, it
is West’s religiosity, meant to
be inspirational on its own
without need for a larger
context, that makes this
“Nebuchadnezzar” seem to
intentionally avoid becom-
ing “operatic” and happily
content to, as a passion play
does, plainly spell out a
parable. Ultimately, like you,
what I missed was a better
sense of West’s personality.
His reading had a certain
flair. A lot more of that would
have helped.
Wood:The problem for
Kanye, of course, is that
when he wants to be, he’s a
great rapper — by turns
funny, profane, sentimental
and energizing. But this
didn’t allow much of his gift
to come through. Perhaps
he’ll stick with opera and put
more of himself in the next
one. After all, who’s more
operatic than a pop star?
Kanye West goes Old Testament at Bowl
[West, from E1]
“NEBUCHADNEZZAR,”Kanye West’s opera directed by Vanessa Beecroft, started late but was brief.
Mark SwedLos Angeles Times
Taylor Swift won an acri-
monious battle to perform
her old songs live at the
American Music Awards. It
may be a sign she’s winning
the PR war over her catalog
as well.
On Sunday night, Swift
was honored as the AMA’s
artist of the decade, where
artists are nominated for
streaming, social media and
touring stats and prizes are
voted on by fans. But many
fans tuning in did so to see
the latest twist in the heated
battle between Swift and the
amalgam of music and pri-
vate equity interests that
commandeered her back
catalog. That battle has pit-
ted Swift against Scott
Borchetta, the man who
founded her former record
label Big Machine, and his
new partner Scooter Braun,
the mega-manager behind
Kanye West, Justin Bieber,
Ariana Grande and others.
Braun, with funding from
the private equity firm the
Carlyle Group, bought Big
Machine Label Group and
most of Swift’s master re-
cordings, prior to her switch-
ing labels and singing with
Republic Records.
“The fact is that the last
year of my life had the most
amazing times and the hard-
est things I’ve gone through,
a lot of things that haven’t
been public,” Swift said as
she accepted the award for
artist of the year, her second
speech of the night. “I
wanted to thank you for be-
ing the thing that’s been con-
stant in life. This industry is
really weird.
“For people who do what
we do, you feel like your stock
is either up or down, people
like you or don’t,” she contin-
ued. “The people who hang
in there for you are the ones
who you’ll never forget. Fans
who have hung in there for 15
years of me doing this.
“It’s been a lot of really
complicated ...” she added,
trailing off at the confusion
over what to say about a situ-
ation in the front of all her
fans’ minds today. Swift’s
fight to control her back cat-
alog is byzantine, to say the
least. But a threat from Swift
to re-record her old albums
to undercut Braun seems to
have sufficiently alarmed
Braun as to raise the specter
of forbidding her from
playing her old hits on the
telecast.
Swift wrote on Tumblr
that the sale of Big Machine
left her longtime foes in the
position of “controlling a
woman who didn’t want to
be associated with them. In
perpetuity.”
Braun denied the threat,
but Swift’s pained public
posts about the ordeal
earned support from a huge
array of stars and politicians
such as Elizabeth Warren
and Alexandria Ocasio-
Cortez, who used the occa-
sion to attack private equity
firms like the Carlyle Group.
Swift’s pleas sent fans on a
campaign to free her from
any impositions from Braun
and his group. (Braun has
since said that he’d been har-
assed and threatened with
doxing.)
Swift’s allusions to the
matter were one of a few
punches up at power brokers
from female artists at the
AMAs. Billie Eilish wore a
flame-bedecked shirt stat-
ing “No Music on a Dead
Planet,” an affirmation of the
climate change activism
she’s pursuing on her cur-
rent arena tour. Halsey
chided awards shows — per-
haps referring to the Gram-
mys, which snubbed her this
year — saying, “These tro-
phies were supposed to be
some kind of validation for
the soul-crushing and heart-
ache-inducing work put into
writing a song and bringing
it to life. And to be honest
with you, I really believed
that fairy tale.
“But the truth is I am old-
er now and I’m also an artist
and apparently I’m doing
OK. But most of these
awards really aren’t what
they seem at all,” she said.
Similarly, Kesha intro-
duced her church-themed
performance of “Raising
Hell” with New Orleans
bounce legend Big Freedia
by saying “Welcome to our
Sunday Service,” an unmis-
takable ding toward Kanye
West’s similarly titled amal-
gam of heartfelt gospel mu-
sic and right-wing televan-
gelism. Kesha, like Swift,
also played a song co-owned
by a man she loathes: “Tik
Tok,” her breakout single,
was produced and released
by Dr. Luke, the producer
she has accused of sexually
assaulting her (he denies the
claims, which have played
out in court for years).
Before receiving her art-
ist of the decade honor, Swift
was introduced by Carole
King, who said she “is one of
the only modern pop artists
whose name appears as the
sole songwriter in her song
credits. Her lyrics resonate
across the generations. Her
songs touch everyone, her
impact around the world is
extraordinary.” And, in per-
haps a subtle allusion to her
current predicament, King
added that “the best is yet to
come.”
Swift’s medley was in-
deed a walk through her ca-
reer growing up alongside
her fans, but to hear those
songs in this context, it al-
most seemed as though
she’d been preparing for in-
dustry combat her whole life.
She started with “The Man,”
from her new album “Lover,”
and its lyrics about mistreat-
ment and being undermined
by men were clear as a bell:
“I’m so sick of running as fast
as I can / wondering if I’d get
there quicker if I was a man.”
She then walked through
the decade of hits — “Love
Story,” “I Knew You Were
Trouble,” “Blank Space” —
which had Billie Eilish sing-
ing every word in the aisle,
and ballet stars Misty Cope-
land and Craig Hall dancing
alongside her onstage. But
she saved particular relish
for “Shake It Off,” in which
she castigated the “liars and
dirty cheats of the world”
with an unmistakably acidic
flourish. The AMA crowd
was hers, and they seemed to
know to whom those words
were addressed.
She didn’t overtly ad-
dress the dispute in her first
acceptance speech of the
night, instead taking the oc-
casion to tell King, “When I
fell in love with music, I real-
ized how marvelous it was
that an artist could tran-
scend so many changes and
phases in people’s lives. You
taught me that was a pos-
sibility.
“All any of us want is to
create something that will
last,” she added. “All that
matters to me is the memo-
ries I’ve had with you guys
over the years.”
Swift pointedly plays her older hits
The singer, battling
over her back catalog,
is named artist of the
decade at American
Music Awards.
By August Brown
TAYLOR SWIFT, flanked by Camila Cabello, left, and Halsey at the American Music Awards, where she was named artist of the decade.
Chris PizzelloAP