The_Week_UK_-_Issue_1251__02_November_2019_UserUpload.Net

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CITY 53


2November 2019 THE WEEK

Talking points

ThiswastheweekBritainwasmeant
toleavetheEU,saidtheFT.Instead,
weareheadingforwhatcouldbethe
“mostimportant”electionforthe
economy“sincetheendofWWII”.
AvictoryforJeremyCorbyn’sLabour
“couldleadtoawholesaleshift
towardsstateintervention”.Indeed,
someoftheparty’spromises–suchas
reducingUKcarbonemissionstonet
zeroby 2030 –wouldrequirea“trans-
formation”oftheeconomy.Yetthe
outlookdoesn’tlooksogreatunder
thePM’sBrexitdealeither,saidFaisal
IslamonBBCBusiness.TheNational
InstituteofEconomicandSocial
ResearchcontendsthatJohnson’sdealwillleadtoa“slightly
worseeconomicoutcomethanTheresaMay’s”–leavingtheUK
£70bnworseoffoutsidetheEU;andthattheoverallimpactof
“moreregulatorybarrierstotrade”outweighsthebenefitof
“gettingBrexitdone”.Individualbusinesses“maywelldisagree”.


AtleastCityscribblers“canputaway theirabacuses,forthetime
being”,now thattheChancellor,SajidJavid,hasditchedhisfirst
Budget,whichwasscheduled fornextweek,saidAlexBrummer
intheDailyMail.Thepostponement–togetherwiththe endless
speculationaboutthechoiceof anew BankofEngland governor



  • are “freshsourcesofuncertainty” forinvestmentandconsumer
    confidence.Butthe Budgetcannotbeheld off forever.TheOffice


forBudgetResponsibility(OBR)is
obligedbylawtoproduceofficial
forecastsfortheeconomyand
publicfinancestwiceayear,although
thedateisflexible.Withanelection
on 12 December,aBudgetmightstill
bepossiblebeforeChristmas.

SomuchforJavid’spledgetoend
austerity,saidRichardPartingtonin
TheGuardian–instead,helooksto
be“Chancellorinnameonly”.The
suspicionisthattheOBRreport
“wouldhaveembarrassedJohnson”
beforeanelection“byconfirmingwhat
iswidelyknown”:thattheeconomyis
slowingandpublicborrowingissoaringasBrexituncertainty
holdsthecountryback.Yetthat’snothingcomparedwiththe
deceptivelyinnocentproposalbeingsoldbyshadowchancellor
JohnMcDonnellundertheguiseofwhathecallsthe“demo-
cratisation”oftheeconomy,saidJulietSamuelinTheDaily
Telegraph.Aswellasnationalisingutilityandrailcompanies,
Labourwouldlaunch “amuch broader expropriation ofassets,
supposedly onbehalfofworkers”, aswell asan“overhaul”of
“corporatecontrol”.“Labour’sremodelledstatewillsupposedly
causepowerto cascadedown the system.”ButwhatMcDonnell
real lywants isfor“the state totake over, wholesale,thejob of
allocatingcapital”in linewithwhathe thinks is“virtuous”.Faced
withthat, most companieswouldchoose “uncertainty”anyday.

Issue of the week: the election and the economy

InvestinginSaudi: whattheexpertsthink

●DesertDavos
The WhiteHouse
“seems tobe over”
themurder ofSaudi
journalistJamal
Khashoggiin October
lastyear,saidQuartz.
PresidentTrump’sson-
in-law JaredKushner
andtheUSTreasury
secretarySteve
Mnuchinboth
travelledtoRiyadh
thisweek,toattendSaudiArabia’sFuture
Investment Initiative –aka“Davos inthe
Desert”–anevent widelyboycotted last
year. They weren’t alone,said The New
YorkTimes.“Bigbanks”were also “back
in force”att he conference,which is meant
“tohighlight th ekingdom’s work with the
biggestcompanies in theworld”. Bosses
from Citi,Goldman Sachs andHSBCall
turned up–asdid the billionaireJapanese
tech investor Masayoshi SonofSoftBan k.
Butothertop figures in techand enter-
tainment were absent–perhapsstill
“waryof being seenas closelytied to
the kingdom” afterKhashoggi’s killing.


●Aramcocomes to market
The headlineeven tofthe meeting wasthe
unveiling of the“long-awaited on-again,
off-again” fl oat of the kingdom’s giant
state oilcompany,Aramco–billed as the
world’s biggest IPO, said Ben Marlowin
The Dail yTelegraph.Trading is scheduled


tostartinDecember.
Aramco, which sits on
one-fifth ofthe planet’s
oil reserves, is“the
world’smostprofitable
company”, andalisting
“willpumpup Saudi
Arabia’sclout”.Still,
the IPO“can hardly
be considered anover-
whelmingsuccess”.
Despite “grovelling”
fromthe world’s pre-
eminentstock markets,Aramcohas
chosen tofloat solelyat firstonthe
Tadawul–the kingdom’s stock market.
Then there’sthe valuation.The country’s
de factoruler,CrownPrince Mohammed
binSalman (MbS),hasinsisted A ramcois
wort h$2trn, bu treportssuggest he’llbe
forced to accepta$1trn-$1.5trnprice tag.

●An unforgivingclimate
With theoilprice down frommorethan
$80abarre llastyearto$60 today, the
marketisconsidered“veryunforgiving”.
The missile attacksonAramco plantsby
Yemeni rebels in Septemberdidn’ thelp,
said theFT. Norhas the broader economic
backdrop.“Foreign direct investment into
the kingdom is at historicallylowlevels”
and the economy is againclose to
recession. AsRiyadhstruggles to overhaul
its oil-dependentfinances,the challen ge
for MbSist oturn the“glitz ”ofhis de sert
event intosolid“inward investment”.

SajidJavid:“Chancellorinnameonly”?

Aramco:theworld’sbiggestIPO

Switching wars
“Who are the big winners in the bank
switching war,” asks Katharine
Gemmell in the Financial Times. The
free-to-use Current Account Switching
Service (Cass) has completed close to a
million switches for Britons in the past
year. So “who is cashing out, and
where are they cashing in?”

WinnersDetaileddatafromthesecond
quarterof2019showsNationwide
BuildingSocietycameoutontop,with
anetgainof26,466newcustomers.It
wooedthemwithsavingsdeals,a
pledgetokeephighstreetbranches
open,anda£100“referafriend”
incentive.Anotherbigwinnerwas
Monzo,thedigitalchallengerbank,
whichpoached13,453newcustomers;
switchersrateditseasy-to-usedigital
toolsandfee-freeoverseascardtrans-
actions.StarlingBank,anotherdigital
challenger,alsomadegains,thanksto
itsbespokeeuroandteenaccounts.

LosersLargerbanksweretheworsthit.
Halifaxlost12,058customers;Barclays
andRBSweren’tfarbehind,chalking
upaworseperformancethanTSB,
whichlost8,110customers,butatleast
hadtheexcuseof“fallout”fromits
disastrousITfailurelastyear.

Best switching offerHSBC’sAdvance
currentaccounthasanupfrontpayment
of£175.Butforcustomerservice,
MoneySavingExpert.comrecommends
FirstDirect,“whichconsistentlyranks
nearthetop”ofitspolls.

ElectionlimboaheadofaDecemberpollhasleftBritaineconomicallyrudderless.Isthereworsetocome?
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