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Humans have only been able to send spacecraft to explore space for
about 50 years. In that time, more than 100 robotic craft have travelled
into the Solar System to reveal what its planets, moons, asteroids, and
comets are like. They fly by, orbit, or land on these other worlds. Humans
have only been to the Moon, but aim to set foot on Mars in the future.

Space exploration


Russian satellite Sputnik 1

Alexei Leonov makes the first spacewalk

Apollo 8 orbits
the Moon
Valentina Tereshkova,
first woman in space

Yuri Gagarin, first
human in space

Apollo 11 lifts off

Spacecraft explore
the major bodies
of the Solar System

Dog
inside
capsule

Apollo 11^
crew return
to Earth in
command
module
Columbia

In orbit over
the Moon

Man walks on
the Moon

Re-entering Earth’s
atmosphere

Apollo 18^
with three US
astronauts

Mercury Atlas 5, with
chimpanzee Enos
on board

Sputnik 2 takes
Laika the dog
into space

148_149_SpaceExplore.indd 148 03/01/19 12:10 PM

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