THE D-DAY LANDINGS 187
English
Channel
Au
re
To
uq
ue
s
USS
Augusta
HMS
Scylla
Utah
Utah
Omaha
Omaha
Gold
Gold
Juno
Juno
Sword
Sword
Isle
of Wight
UNITED KINGDOM
F
R
A N
C
E
FORCE G
30th Mobile
Division
352nd Infantry
Division
709th
Infantry
Division
243rd Infantry
Division
91st Infantry
Division
21st Panzer
Division
711th Infantry
Division
716th Infantry
Division
FORCE S
FORCE J FORCE L
FORCE O
FORCE U
From Dartmouth
From Portland
From
Falmouth
From East Coast
Southampton
Portsmouth
Cherbourg
Le Havre
Cabourg
Merville
Brighton
Newhaven
Shoreham-by-Sea
Caen
Bayeux
Grandcamp-
Maisy
Creully Douvres
Bénouville
FORCE B
THE AFTERMATH
5 PM–END OF DAY JUNE 6, 1944
By the end of the first day, the Allies had secured their
beachheads and were moving inland. However, they
had failed to connect the beachheads, a feat that was
not achieved until June 12. Artificial Mulberry harbors
were deployed to ensure the constant flow of supplies
and reinforcements to the force. Total Allied casualties
on the first day were around 10,000 men, with 4,414
dead; the Germans lost around 1,000 men.
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OMAHA BEACH
6:30 AM–END OF DAY JUNE 6, 1944
Allied bombers had delayed their attack on Omaha
Beach for fear of hitting US landing craft, which strong
currents had pushed off course. As a result, German
defensive obstacles remained on the beach, and US
troops, expecting to face a single regiment, were pinned
down by the fire of an entire German division. US
troops suffered more than 2,000 casualties but fought
their way to the coast road by midnight (see pp.188–189).
3
JUNO BEACH
7:45 AM–END OF DAY JUNE 6, 1944
The Canadian landings at Juno were delayed because
of rough seas, and because the offshore bombardment
had failed to disable the German defenses. Exits from
the beach were created, but not without difficulty. By
nightfall, the combined Juno and Gold beachhead was
12 miles (19 km) wide and 7 miles (10 km) deep, but
the Canadians had suffered 961 casualties.
5
GOLD BEACH
7:25 AM–END OF DAY JUNE 6, 1944
The British landings on Gold Beach began at 7:25 am
with a naval bombardment that disabled the German
gun emplacements. The British soon linked up with
the Canadian invaders of Juno and pressed inland,
fighting off a counterattack from the 21st Panzer
Division and seizing the Bayeux–Creully road.
Some 1,000 Allied troops died in the fighting.
4
June 5 The Allied
fleet begins to
assemble south of
the Isle of Wight.
Jun 5–6 More than
300 vessels clear German
mines from the Channel to
create a passage known
as “The Spout.”
Jun 6 00:15 am
US Pathfinders land
and mark out the
drop sites for
paratroopers.
Jun 6 00:15 am
Gliders bring in
British troops
to capture the
Pegasus Bridge
over the
Caen Canal.
US troop movements
British troop
movements
British troop
movements
Canadian troop
movements
US landing craft
British
landing craft
British
landing craft
Canadian
landing craft
SWORD BEACH
7:30 AM–END OF DAY JUNE 6, 1944
At Sword Beach, 21 amphibious tanks provided
covering fire for the British troops, who began to
come ashore at 7:30 am. They made slow progress
because the beach was heavily mined and covered
with obstacles. Some of the German gun
emplacements were seized or destroyed, but a
German counterattack late in the day nearly pushed
back to the Channel before it was withdrawn to
protect Caen. The British lost around 1,000 men.
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US_186-187_D-day_landings.indd 187 19/03/19 5:40 PM