THE D-DAY LANDINGS 187
English
Channel
AureTo
uq
ue
sUSS
Augusta
HMS
ScyllaUtahUtahOmahaOmahaGoldGoldJunoJunoSwordSwordIsle
of WightUNITED KINGDOM
F
R
A NC
E
FORCE G30th Mobile
Division352nd Infantry
Division709th
Infantry
Division243rd Infantry
Division91st Infantry
Division21st Panzer
Division711th Infantry
Division716th Infantry
DivisionFORCE SFORCE J FORCE LFORCE OFORCE UFrom Dartmouth
From PortlandFrom
FalmouthFrom East CoastSouthamptonPortsmouthCherbourgLe HavreCabourg
MervilleBrighton
NewhavenShoreham-by-SeaCaenBayeuxGrandcamp-
MaisyCreully Douvres
BénouvilleFORCE BTHE AFTERMATH
5 PM–END OF DAY JUNE 6, 1944
By the end of the first day, the Allies had secured their
beachheads and were moving inland. However, they
had failed to connect the beachheads, a feat that was
not achieved until June 12. Artificial Mulberry harbors
were deployed to ensure the constant flow of supplies
and reinforcements to the force. Total Allied casualties
on the first day were around 10,000 men, with 4,414
dead; the Germans lost around 1,000 men.7
OMAHA BEACH
6:30 AM–END OF DAY JUNE 6, 1944
Allied bombers had delayed their attack on Omaha
Beach for fear of hitting US landing craft, which strong
currents had pushed off course. As a result, German
defensive obstacles remained on the beach, and US
troops, expecting to face a single regiment, were pinned
down by the fire of an entire German division. US
troops suffered more than 2,000 casualties but fought
their way to the coast road by midnight (see pp.188–189).3
JUNO BEACH
7:45 AM–END OF DAY JUNE 6, 1944
The Canadian landings at Juno were delayed because
of rough seas, and because the offshore bombardment
had failed to disable the German defenses. Exits from
the beach were created, but not without difficulty. By
nightfall, the combined Juno and Gold beachhead was
12 miles (19 km) wide and 7 miles (10 km) deep, but
the Canadians had suffered 961 casualties.5
GOLD BEACH
7:25 AM–END OF DAY JUNE 6, 1944
The British landings on Gold Beach began at 7:25 am
with a naval bombardment that disabled the German
gun emplacements. The British soon linked up with
the Canadian invaders of Juno and pressed inland,
fighting off a counterattack from the 21st Panzer
Division and seizing the Bayeux–Creully road.
Some 1,000 Allied troops died in the fighting.4
June 5 The Allied
fleet begins to
assemble south of
the Isle of Wight.Jun 5–6 More than
300 vessels clear German
mines from the Channel to
create a passage known
as “The Spout.”Jun 6 00:15 am
US Pathfinders land
and mark out the
drop sites for
paratroopers.Jun 6 00:15 am
Gliders bring in
British troops
to capture the
Pegasus Bridge
over the
Caen Canal.US troop movementsBritish troop
movementsBritish troop
movementsCanadian troop
movementsUS landing craftBritish
landing craftBritish
landing craftCanadian
landing craftSWORD BEACH
7:30 AM–END OF DAY JUNE 6, 1944
At Sword Beach, 21 amphibious tanks provided
covering fire for the British troops, who began to
come ashore at 7:30 am. They made slow progress
because the beach was heavily mined and covered
with obstacles. Some of the German gun
emplacements were seized or destroyed, but a
German counterattack late in the day nearly pushed
back to the Channel before it was withdrawn to
protect Caen. The British lost around 1,000 men.6
US_186-187_D-day_landings.indd 187 19/03/19 5:40 PM