The Wall Street Journal - 31.10.2019

(Rick Simeone) #1

B6| Thursday, October 31, 2019 ** THE WALL STREET JOURNAL.**


BUSINESS NEWS


The brewer said it will seek to develop new offerings including teas and coffee. A plant in British Columbia.

DARRYL DYCK/BLOOMBERG NEWS


Molson Coors Brewing Co.
plans to cut hundreds of jobs
as it tries to reinvent its busi-
ness and move beyond just
selling beer.
The maker of Coors Light
and Miller Lite said Wednes-
day it expects to cut between
400 and 500 positions as part
of a broader restructuring that
will also include the company

BYMICAHMAIDENBERG

dropping the word “Brewing”
from its name.
Most of the cuts will be tar-
geted at employees in the U.S.
and Canada, a spokesman said.
The company employed about
18,000 workers globally at the
end of last year, with more
than half working in North
America, according to its lat-
est annual report.
In the U.S., brewers are
struggling with weaker de-
mand as Americans drink less
alcohol and, in particular, stop
reaching for beer.
Sales volumes in the U.S.
for alcohol dropped last year
and in 2017, with beer volumes
falling 1.5% and 1.1%, respec-

tively, according to industry
tracker IWSR.
Grappling with weak sales
of Coors Light, Molson Coors
last year said it was seeking to
build a broad portfolio of
“brewed beverages,” including
beer, tea and coffee.
The company has invested
in Colorado-based Bhakti Chai
Tea Co. and bought a Califor-
nia-based maker of kombu-
cha—a fizzy and fermented
tea, The company this year
said it started selling canned
wine and an alcoholic coffee
drink.
It said the restructuring
will help it streamline opera-
tions and free up resources to

invest in premium beers and
other drinks. To reflect that
strategy, it will also change its
name to Molson Coors Bever-
age Co.
“Our business is at an inflec-
tion point,” Molson Chief Exec-
utive Gavin Hattersley said.
Molson’s portfolio also in-
cludes Miller High Life, Blue
Moon and other beers and
drinks.
Shares of the company fell
3.1%.
Molson expects to record
$120 million to $180 million in
charges tied to the job cuts
and other changes, such as the
closure of its office in Denver.
The company will designate

Chicago as its operations
headquarters for North Amer-
ica and move other functions
from several offices around
the country to Milwaukee.
Net sales at Molson fell to
$8.09 billion during the first
nine months of the year, down
3% from a year earlier.
What the company calls
brand volumes—or sales vol-
umes of its brands to external
customers—dropped 2.4% in
the third quarter.
Molson also said it plans to
invest several hundred million
dollars to modernize its brew-
ery in Golden, Colo.
—Jennifer Maloney
contributed to this article.

Molson to Cut Jobs, Tap New Drinks

Company expects as
many as 500 job cuts
as it invests in a new
beverages portfolio

approved earlier this year, be-
cause that version is given
through intravenous injection
rather than through the spine.
The news is a setback for
Novartis, which hoped the
trial targeting older children
with type 2 SMA—a milder
form of the disease—would
pave the way to treat a much
broader group of patients.
There are around 4,800
older children living with type
2 SMA in the U.S. Only around
300 of those would be eligible
to receive Zolgensma in its al-
ready-approved form.
Jefferies analyst Peter Wel-
ford said in a note to clients
that losing that potential mar-
ket would erode Zolgensma’s
sales potential by nearly a
third. He forecasts peak sales
at about $2.8 billion but says
that would fall to $2 billion if
the company is unable to sell
the treatment for older chil-
dren with type 2 SMA. Mr.
Welford and other analysts be-

lieve the stop is likely to delay,
rather than derail, the trial.
Novartis said no children
who had received the spinal
injection of Zolgensma had
suffered nerve inflammation. It
also said no other animal stud-
ies had shown this side effect.
Earlier this month, Novartis
reported the trial had so far
shown positive results. To re-
sume the trial, Novartis will
have to provide data to the
FDA to reassure the agency
there are no safety concerns
over the spinal injection in
children.
Despite its eye-catching
price tag, Novartis said Zol-
gensma has sold well since its
launch in late May, overcom-
ing concerns about whether
insurers would cover the
treatment.
Novartis defended the
price, saying it would cost half
that of the current standard
treatment, Biogen Inc.’s Spin-
raza, over a 10-year period.

Spinraza, which is a continu-
ing treatment, costs $750,000
for the first year and $375,000
for each year after that.
The company also pointed
to a study by the independent
nonprofit Institute for Clinical
and Economic Review, which
said Zolgensma is worth $2.1
million when given to new-
borns who haven’t yet devel-
oped symptoms of the disease.
The drug halts, rather than
reverses, the condition—so the
earlier a patient receives treat-
ment, the better the outcome.
Novartis also faced scrutiny
after it discovered earlier this
year that testing data related
to the manufacture of certain
Zolgensma lots had been ma-
nipulated by scientists at the
unit that makes it.
The FDA criticized Novartis
for failing to disclose those
concerns immediately but said
the manipulation didn’t
change its view that the drug
is safe and effective.

Novartis AG has paused a
clinical trial of its Zolgensma
gene therapy after a separate
study on animals raised con-
cerns about side effects, deal-
ing a setback to the company’s
efforts to broaden the market
for the world’s most expensive
drug.
The trial treated children
up to 5 years old with spinal
muscular atrophy, or SMA, an
inherited muscle-wasting dis-
ease, through a spinal injec-
tion of the $2.1 million-per-pa-
tient treatment.
The U.S. Food and Drug Ad-
ministration ordered a partial
hold on the trial after Novartis
reported that primates receiv-
ing Zolgensma through spinal
injection suffered nerve-cell in-
flammation, sometimes accom-
panied by cell degeneration.
The halt doesn’t affect the
use of the therapy in children
up to the age of 2, which was

BYDENISEROLAND

Novartis Drug Trial Halted Over Safety Concerns


TOKYO— Sony Corp. re-
ported a better-than-expected
quarterly profit thanks to
strong demand for its smart-
phone camera sensors, a result
that may invite further pressure
from activist investor Daniel
Loeb to spin off the unit.
Sony said Wednesday its net
profit for the July-September
period rose 9% from a year ear-
lier to ¥188 billion ($1.7 billion),
beating analyst expectations.
The image-sensor business,
which supplies Apple Inc. and
other smartphone makers, re-
corded an operating profit of
¥76 billion on ¥311 billion in
revenue—both quarterly re-
cords for the unit.
Sony didn’t mention the
iPhone 11 by name, but the Ap-
ple smartphone lineup intro-
duced in September likely
drove Sony’s strong sensor
performance.
Other iPhone suppliers, such
as display maker Japan Dis-
play Inc., have said demand for
the new iPhone models has ex-
ceeded their expectations.
Sony’s customers have been
adding more cameras—and
thus more sensors—to their
handsets to offer more picture-
taking functions, a trend the
company believes is likely to
continue.
Mr. Loeb’s Third Point LLC
has called on Sony to spin off
the image-sensor business.
The hedge fund has de-
scribed the business as a
crown jewel that isn’t properly

valued by investors because it
is lumped in with other Sony
businesses, such as life insur-
ance and television sets, that
have less growth potential.
Sony recently said it had no
intention of spinning off the
sensor business, which it said
had synergies with other Sony
products.
Mr. Loeb said he was disap-
pointed with Sony’s decision.
Hiroki Totoki, Sony’s finan-
cial chief, declined to address
the issue Wednesday, saying
only that “constructive discus-
sion is always welcome.”
Sony said it expected to sell
more image sensors in the fis-

cal year ending March than it
projected three months ago.
“Our factories have been op-
erating at full capacity, and we
expect demand will remain
strong even after April next
year,” Mr. Totoki said.
The company lowered pro-
jections for its PlayStation unit.
It now expects operating
profit of ¥240 billion in the
current fiscal year, down ¥40
billion from what it projected
for the business in July.
Sony expects to sell fewer
PlayStation 4 consoles and
software than previously fore-
cast for the year: 13.5 million
consoles instead of 15 million.

As part of cost-management
efforts at the unit, Sony said
Tuesday in the U.S. that it was
shutting down the PlayStation
Vue internet TV service next
year.
Mr. Totoki said he was con-
fident Sony’s PlayStation 5, due
to go on sale in late 2020,
would be successful against
competition from new game-
streaming services.
Atul Goyal, an analyst at
Jefferies, said he expected the
PlayStation 4 to keep selling
after the introduction of the
PlayStation 5 because Sony is
likely to cut the price of the
older machine.

BYTAKASHIMOCHIZUKI

Sony Unit’s Strength Is Two-Edged Sword


Customers have been adding more cameras and more sensors to their handsets.

JOHN LOCHER/ASSOCIATED PRESS

The United Auto Workers
said Wednesday it has struck a
new tentative labor deal with
Ford Motor Co., as union bar-
gainers look to move quickly to
wrap up contract talks follow-
ing a 40-day strike at General
Motors Co.
The proposed agreement,
which still must be ratified by
Ford’s UAW-represented work-
ers, clears the way for the
union to turn attention next to
negotiations with Fiat Chrysler
Automobiles NV, which labor
experts and industry analysts
expect to be thornier with the
car company pursuing a merger
with France’s PSA Group.
The UAW didn’t disclose
terms of the Ford deal, saying
it will first present the details
to union-hall leaders from
Ford’s U.S. factories in the com-
ing days.
Ford confirmed it had
reached a tentative deal with
the UAW.
Union bargainers headed
into Ford talks Monday using
the agreement struck with GM
this month as a template, look-
ing to reach similar terms on
wages and benefits for the
Dearborn, Mich., car maker’s
56,000 union-represented fac-
tory workers in the U.S.
The GM contract gives the
company’s workers better pay,
more job security for tempo-
rary workers and preserves
health-care contributions at 3%,
a rate far lower than the aver-
age for other private-sector
employees.

BYNORANAUGHTON

Ford Is


Next to


Reach Deal


With UAW


BANKRUPTCIES

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