Smithsonian Magazine - 11.2019

(Joyce) #1

46 SMITHSONIAN.COM | November 2019


propagandists thought such tenderness would un-
dermine his reputation as a selfl ess revolutionary
martyr. “Che could do no wrong,” he says. “By the
1990s, he was a cardboard cutout without any fl esh
and blood.”
That began to change with the publication in
1995 of The Motorcycle Diaries, a travel memoir Che
had written when he was an unknown 23-year-old,
about his epic 1952 jaunt with a friend from Buenos
Aires along the spine of the Andes, in part on a rusty,
wheezing motorbike they dubbed La Poderosa (“The
Powerful One”). The bike actually breathed its last
gasp in Chilean Patagonia, forcing the pair to hitch-
hike most of the way. But the disarmingly frank opus
also revealed Che’s inner journey from a shy, lovelorn
and self-absorbed middle-class student to a man who
passionately sympathized with oppressed people all
over Latin America. It became an international best
seller, in part because his youthful, Kerouac-esque
bravura prefi gures his dashing, man-of-action future.
Its reach increased exponentially in 2004 when a fi lm
version was released starring the doe-eyed Gael García
Bernal, fi xing the vision of Che and his two-wheeled
adventures in pop culture for the 21st century. So
when I heard that Che’s youngest son was an avid Har-
ley-Davidson fan leading “Poderosa Tours” around
Cuba, the prospect was compelling, to say the least.
Michael Laverty, whose company Havana Strat-
egies has been running high-end educational trips
from the United States to the island for over a de-
cade, suggested that I take my time asking Ernesto
about his notorious lineage: “He doesn’t like all the
commercial stuff around his father. Most of the time,
he can go into a bar and not be recognized.”
Each of Che’s four children with Aleida have dealt
with their famous lineage in diff erent ways. Alyusha,
now 58, became a doctor. In the 1980s, she volunteered
for duty when Cubans were militarily involved in Nic-
aragua and Angola, and since then she has worked
around the developing world on Cuban medical aid
projects. The second daughter, 54-year-old Celia, is a
marine biologist and now works at the Havana Sea-
quarium specializing in seals and porpoises. She keeps
her distance from the Che connection. Che’s sons,
Camilo, age 57, and Ernesto, faced more of a psycho-
logical burden, according to Anderson: “I always felt
that Che was such a massively iconic fi gure, it must be
very diffi cult to be his son—to look like him and not
be him.” Camilo practiced as a lawyer and (like his fa-
ther) dabbled in photography; he now helps manage
the Che Guevara Study Center opposite their family
home in Havana. But it is Ernesto whose fi lial link has
now become most explicit. What that meant I hoped to
discover after I met up with the biker tour group in the
lobby of the Melia, a stark state-run hotel that looms
over the Malecón, Havana’s seafront promenade.
Hell’s Angels they were not. Like many Harley


CUBA

THE
BAHAMAS

FLORIDA

Havana

100 MILES

Santa Clara

Isle of Youth
Trinidad

Cienfuegos

Cayo Santa María

Caribbean
Sea

Gulf of
Mexico
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