2019-12-01_Astronomy

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The Hubble Space Telescope’s newest image of


Jupiter, taken June 27 as part of the Outer Planet


Atmospheres Legacy program, highlights the solar


system’s largest planet in stunning color. Readily


visible is the planet’s Great Red Spot, a swirling


storm roughly the size of Earth, which has been


visible on the giant planet for at least 150 years.


Repeated observations have shown that the


tempest is shrinking slowly over time. Hubble’s


snapshot also shows other storms, including a


thin, brown, snakelike cyclone and two white oval-


shaped storms below the Great Red Spot. Driven


by high winds, Jupiter’s colorful bands of clouds


give the planet its distinct striped appearance.


These bands consist of ammonia clouds at varying


heights and thicknesses, which appear lighter or


darker depending on their properties. This latest


portrait will help astronomers better characterize


conditions on Jupiter, while also providing clues


about the environment on giant planets around


other stars. — A.K.


Jupiter’s new portrait


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