Fortune USA - 11.2019

(Michael S) #1

TECH


25


FORTUNE.COM // NOVEMBER 2019


HOLDING A BIG STICK


OVER BIG TECH


Europe has some of the world’s toughest privacy laws. Ireland’s
Helen Dixon is the person who may finally enforce them—and U.S. tech
giants like Facebook and Google could pay the price.By David Meyer

BIG TECH IS WAITING for the other shoe to drop.
Helen Dixon holds the shoe.
Some 16 months after the European Union
introduced the world’s toughest online privacy
laws, the most obvious targets of those rules—
American technology giants such as Face-
book and Google—have yet to be seriously
censured. What happens next is largely in

the hands of Dixon, Ireland’s data protection
commissioner, who is responsible for enforc-
ing the strict General Data Protection Regula-
tion (GDPR) in that country.
Almost by accident, Ireland has become a
primary privacy battlefield. Because it offers
relatively low corporate taxation—with a
headline rate of 12.5% versus an EU average of

ON HER WATCH


The many multi­
nationals with
headquarters in
Ireland now fall
under Dixon’s
jurisdiction.

SEAN BREITHAUPT

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