Entrepreneur ME 08.2019

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August 2019 / ENTREPRENEUR.COM / 61

THE NEW NORMAL | INVESTING IN THE UAE AND KSA

Ziad Awad is the CEO of Awad Capital, an independent Dubai-based, DFSA-regulated financial services firm specializing in mergers and
acquisitions (M&A), corporate finance and capital markets advisory. Ziad has 24 years of investment banking experience, and has advised
on around US$100 billion of M&A and half a trillion of capital markets transactions,. Prior to founding Awad Capital in 2013, Awad held a
number of senior positions with Bank of America and Merrill Lynch in Dubai, and with Goldman Sachs in Dubai, London and Paris. His career
spans M&A, with specializations in technology, education, healthcare, logistics, industrials, energy and power, as well as the debt capital
markets and trading businesses. awadcapital.com

SAUDI ARABIA’S VISION 2030 IS A SERIES
OF REFORMS DESIGNED TO DIVERSIFY
THE COUNTRY’S ECONOMY, REDUCING ITS
OVERALL RELIANCE ON OIL. THE PLANS ARE
BASED ON THREE PILLARS, ACKNOWLEDGING
SAUDI ARABIA’S ROLE AT THE HEART OF THE
ISLAMIC WORLD, ITS ABILITY TO BECOME A
GLOBAL INVESTMENT POWER HOUSE, AND
FINALLY, POSITIONING ITSELF AS A GLOBAL HUB
CONNECTING AFRICA, ASIA, AND EUROPE.

IN DUBAI, THE LEVEL OF COMPETITION FOR


CONSUMER’S ATTENTION HAS REACHED


LEVELS SIMILAR TO THOSE OF DEVELOPED


MARKETS. IN PARALLEL, WE HAVE SEEN THE


MASSIVE DISRUPTION OF E-COMMERCE, AS


WELL AS A SLOWDOWN OR RETRENCHMENT


IN EXPAT IMMIGRATION.


A Hada, Ta'if, Saudi Arabia

UAE and KSA bankruptcy laws
Both countries have introduced upgraded
bankruptcy laws. By introducing such
legislation, they hope to encourage entre-
preneurship, and protect investors by pro-
viding a more robust legal framework for
businesses. The law was first implement-
ed in the UAE in a case in 2018, enabling a
company to restructure its debt, and then
reassume business operations.


Expo 2020 Dubai
While we cannot tell for sure if no more
bad news will come our way in the future,
one piece of good news is about to become
a reality in Dubai. Having been a catch-
word for more than five years, Expo 2020
will be a reality from October 20, 2020 to
April 10, 2021, bringing 25 million visitors


to the UAE, with an estimated $23.4 bil-
lion to be added to the UAE’s GDP. Beyond
the numbers, Expo 2020 will be a big
boost to both consumers’ and investors’
confidence in the region. It will also have a
permanent impact on the global position-
ing of Dubai as a tourism and events des-
tination, further fueling the growth of the
tourism, hospitality, transport, and food
and beverage segments of the economy for
many years to come. Indeed, the legacy
of Expo will be long lasting, and we will
see Dubai hosting even more high-profile
global events, including even potentially
the Olympics.

I am confident that domestic factors are
now lined up for an upturn. Actually, the
sheer unanimous pessimism I encounter
in the local business community is in it-
self a sign that we are hitting the bottom.
However, one thing can still dip us back
into negative territory, and that would be
an international recession, which could be
for example driven by an escalation of the
trade wars, or another US-driven credit
crisis, this time originating in student
loans or credit cards.

CONCLUSION
A NEW NORMAL IN THE GCC
The main sectors this article focuses on
are the consumer-facing sectors such as
retail, healthcare, education, and food
and beverage. These are the sectors which
used to be cherished by investors, and
about which I warned in my 2015 article.
However, a word of caution: we do not
expect to revisit the growth levels seen in
the years preceding this recent slowdown.
Our markets -and my focus is mostly on
UAE and KSA- have significantly ma-
tured over the last 10 years. Particularly
in Dubai, the level of competition for
consumer’s attention has reached levels
similar to those of developed markets. In
parallel, we have seen the massive disrup-
tion of e-commerce, as well as a slowdown
or retrenchment in expat immigration.
The consequence of this new normal is
that, while growth will resume, it will be
at lower levels.
So, expect low to mid-single digits,
where previously double digits were the
norm. Also expect lower margins, more in
line with international peers. KSA prob-
ably has more growth and margin still un-
der its belt given the scale of the economy
and the abundance of opportunities, but
this new normal will also catch up in the
Kingdom.
The implication for operators and inves-
tors is as follows: to survive and thrive,
consumer-facing businesses need to be
managed much more professionally and
tightly than they were in the past. And
in order to be consistently profitable at
razor-thin margins, scale will be key,
leaving little room for small and marginal
operators. The winner in this will hope-
fully be the consumer, who will be able
to enjoy better products and services at
lower prices.
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