226 • noTes To Pages 203–210
González Lobo, “La obra de Fray Francisco de
Tembleque en la región de Zempoala-Ozumba.”
- Santa Fe figures from Pineda Mendoza,
Origen, vida y muerte, 108; Chapultepec figures
from Bejarano, Actas de cabildo, 1575–1583. - Acuña-Soto et al., “Megadrought and
Megadeath in 16th Century Mexico.” - Mendieta, Historia eclesiástica indiana,
bk. 4, ch. 36, 515. - Torquemada, Monarquía indiana, bk. 5,
ch. 22, 642. - Chimalpahin, Annals of His Time, 26–27.
- Bejarano, Actas de cabildo, January 9, 1581.
- Mendieta, Historia eclesiástica indiana, bk.
4, ch. 36, 519. - Sahagún, Historia general de la cosas de
Nueva España, bk. 10, ch. 27, p. 635. - Pineda Mendoza, Origen, vida y muerte,
41–45. - Bejarano, Actas de cabildo, September 24,
- Later upkeep was charged to native coffers.
Archivo General de la Nación, Mexico, Indios 5,
exp. 958, fol. 316 [246]v. - Chimalpahin, Annals of His Time, 26–29.
- Salvador Guilliem Arroyo, “La pintura
mural de la caja de agua del Imperial Colegio de
la Santa Cruz de Santiago Tlatelolco”; Salvador
Guilliem Arroyo, “La caja de agua del Imperial
Colegio de la Santa Cruz de Tlatelolco.” - Gibson, The Aztecs under Spanish Rule,
- For support, Gibson points to Archivo
General de la Nación, Mexico, Mercedes 1, fol.
116r; Mercedes 5, fols. 223r–223v; as well as
Cervantes de Salazar. - Archivo General de la Nación, Mexico,
Tierras 35, exp. 2. - Bejarano, Actas de cabildo, February 19,
1560, and November 4, 1560. - Archivo General de la Nación, Mexico,
Mercedes 5, fols. 223r–223v. - This case, where the Spanish cabildo
asserted its rights over the Tianguis of Mexico,
was similar to the claims it made in a lawsuit of
1564, where it claimed indigenous lands to the
east of the island as “ejidos,” or common land.
Archivo General de la Nación, Mexico, Tierras
20, 2nd pte., exp. 7. Pablo Escalante Gonzalbo,
“On the Margins of Mexico City: What the
Beinecke Map Shows,” in Miller and Mundy,
Painting a Map of Sixteenth-Century Mexico
City, 106.- Archivo General de la Nación, Mexico,
Tierras 35, exp. 2, fol. 148v. The suit is
complicated because at this point, in 1588,
the native cabildo found itself arguing for the
invalidity of the actions taken by the selfsame
cabildo in 1560, the later members claiming it
had no right to alien communal land to private
individuals. The early sale is mentioned briefly
in Rebeca López Mora, “Entre dos mundos: Los
Indios de los barrios de la ciudad de México,
1550–1600.” - Archivo General de la Nación, Mexico,
Tierras 70, exp. 4, fols. 209–211. The role of the
Franciscans in the tianguis is yet to be explored.
In this same suit, the wealthy Juana Mocel,
who made her will in 1596, had a number of
properties within the tianguis that she had
bought from the Franciscans. - Archivo General de la Nación, Mexico,
Tierras 70, exp. 4, fols. 212–218. - Archivo General de la Nación, Mexico,
Tierras 35, exp. 2, fol. 148v. - John B. Glass, with Donald Robertson,
“A Census of Native Middle American Pictorial
Manuscripts,” no. 332, pp. 209–210. - Archivo General de la Nación, Mexico,
Indios 4, exp. 4. Gómez de Cervantes’s election
is in Bejarano, Actas de cabildo, January 1, 1589. - Archivo General de la Nación, Mexico,
Indios 4, exp. 52. - Bernal-García, “The Dance of Time.”
81. Archivo General de la Nación, Mexico,
Indios 3, exp. 510.
82. On Valeriano’s illness, Chimalpahin,
Annals of His Time, 58–59. Although Valeriano
officially left office in 1599, he needed the aid of
a lieutenant for almost the last three years, one
indication of how important making it to the
half-century mark was, Chimalpahin, Annals of
His Time, 140–143. He still appeared at public
events in 1601 and died in 1605, Chimalpahin,
Annals of His Time, 72–73, 84–85.
83. Ana Lorenia Garcia, “Capilla del Colegio
de San Ignacio de Loyola (Vizcainas),” in Ruiz,
Arquitectura religiosa de la ciudad de México, 243;
Josefina Muriel, ed., Los vascos en México y su
colegio de las Vizcainas.
84. The sale of the widow Mariana’s lands
to Luis de Cevallos is transcribed in Reyes
García, Celestino Solís, and Valencia Ríos,
Documentos nahuas de la Ciudad de México,
298–315. Original document is Archivo General
de la Nación, Mexico, Hospital de Jesus, leg. 298,
exp. 4.
chaPTeR 10- Cervantes de Salazar, Life in the Imperial
and Loyal City of Mexico, 41–42. Translation
slightly modified with information from William
Smith, “Forum,” in A Dictionary of Greek and
Roman Antiquities (London: John Murray, 1875),
accessible online at http://penelope.uchicago
.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/secondary
/SMIGRA*/Forum.html. - Schreffler, The Art of Allegiance, 38.
- Jesús Roberto Escobar, The Plaza Mayor
and the Shaping of Baroque Madrid, 4. - Alexander von Humboldt [Alejandro de
Humboldt], Ensayo político sobre el reino de la
Nueva España, ed. Juan A. Ortega y Medina, 29.