ABCDE
Prices may vary in areas outside metropolitan Washington. SU V1 V2 V3 V
Partly sunny 78/58 • Tomorrow: Sunny 75/56 B8 Democracy Dies in Darkness WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 18 , 2019. $
Taliban bombings Suicide attacks targeted
Kabul and a presidential rally in the deadliest
day for civilians since peace talks ended. A
Frustrating testimony Corey Lewandowski
dodged House Democrats’ questions about the
president’s potential obstruction of justice. A
FOOD
A balm for
depression
A cookbook author
shares recipes that
helped her bounce back
from a low point. E
STYLE
Online, trying
to normalize hate
Extremist groups are
targeting children who
are in a vulnerable
developmental stage. C
In the News
THE NATION
The Justice Depart
ment is seeking pro
ceeds from Edward
Snowden’s new book, al
leging the exNSA con
tractor violated nondis
closure agreements. A
The Supreme Court is
closing ranks around
Justice Brett M.
Kavanaugh amid mis
conduct allegations. A
Tennessee unveiled a
plan to turn Medicaid
into a block grant, be
coming a test case of
how far the Trump ad
ministration is willing
to go on health care. A
Construction of a bor
der fence imperils more
than 20 sites within Ari
zona’s Organ Pipe Cac
tus National Monu
ment, the National Park
Service found. A
Jeffrey Epstein’s dona
tions to top universities
helped him expand his
elite circle of relation
ships and is provoking
uncomfortable talks at
those institutions. A
Bomb-detection dogs
provided by the United
States to foreign nations
had poor care and living
conditions. A
THE WORLD
Two political outsiders
advanced to a runoff to
determine Tunisia’s
next president. A
Hong Kong activists
pressed Washington for
tougher action, includ
ing sanctions, to counter
China’s erosion of the
territory’s freedoms. A
THE ECONOMY
Saudi Arabia said out
put of crude oil will be
restored by the month’s
end after attacks on its
oil industry. A
Facebook unveiled its
blueprint for an inde
pendent oversight board
to review the company’s
content decisions. A
THE REGION
The Washington Mon
ument, which reopens
Thursday, got a visit
from the benefactor who
made the repairs possi
ble. B
D.C. authorities said a
gunman shot and killed
by officers Monday in
Southeast Washington
had fatally shot his
brother before firing on
police. B
A Republican running
for Loudoun County
commonwealth’s attor
ney defeated a challenge
to her residency. B
Amazon’s first Career
Day drew thousands to
Arlington, where the re
tail giant plans a second
headquarters. B
A high-level D.C. staff
er said the District’s new
lottery and sports gam
bling contract is fine,
even as questions con
tinue to swirl. B
Inside
RAHMAT GUL/ASSOCIATED PRESS
BUSINESS NEWS ....................... A
COMICS ....................................... C
OPINION PAGES ........................ A
LOTTERIES...................................B
OBITUARIES ................................ B
TELEVISION ................................. C
WORLD NEWS............................A
CONTENT © 2019
The Washington Post / Year 142, No. 287
BY CAROL MORELLO
AND KAREEM FAHIM
The Trump administration an-
nounced that Secretary of State
Mike Pompeo would fly to the Per-
sian Gulf on Wednesday to discuss
a response to an attack on Saudi oil
facilities, as Iran’s supreme leader
ruled out any direct talks with the
United States.
Pompeo’s spur-of-the-moment
trip, which will include stops in
Saudi Arabia and the United Arab
Emirates, underscores the danger
that tensions with Iran could spiral
into a military conflict. President
Trump has said that Iran was prob-
ably responsible for the attack, but
that he would “like to avoid” a war,
while Pompeo has assigned blame
more directly.
The weekend attack, which the
United States says it believes origi-
nated in Iran despite claims by
rebels in Yemen that they carried it
out, appears to have dashed all
hope that Trump might meet with
Iranian President Hassan Rouhani
at the U.N. General Assembly in
New York next week.
“A ll the officials in the Islamic
Republic unanimously believe that
there will be no negotiations at a ny
level with the United States,” Iran’s
supreme leader, Ayatollah Ali
Khamenei, said in remarks pub-
lished on his website.
U.S. forensics experts have been
dispatched to Saudi Arabia to as-
sist in an investigation of where the
SEE SAUDI ON A
BY JULIET EILPERIN
AND BRADY DENNIS
The Trump administration
plans this week to revoke Califor-
nia’s long-standing right to set
stricter air p ollution standards for
cars and light trucks, the latest
step in a broad campaign to un-
dermine Obama-era policies
aimed at cutting greenhouse gas
emissions to combat climate
change, two senior administra-
tion officials said.
The move threatens to set in
motion a massive legal battle be-
tween California and the federal
government, plunge automakers
into a prolonged period of uncer-
tainty and create turmoil in the
nation’s a uto market.
The Environmental Protection
Agency declined to comment on
the matter. But in a speech Tues-
day to the National Automobile
Dealers Association, EPA Admin-
istrator Andrew Wheeler made his
intentions clear.
“We embrace federalism and
the role of the states, but federal-
ism does not mean that one state
can dictate standards for the na-
tion,” h e said.
Already, 13 states and the Dis-
trict of Columbia have vowed to
adopt California’s standards if
they diverge from the federal gov-
ernment’s, as have several major
automakers. California leaders on
SEE CALIFORNIA ON A
EPA to
curtail
Calif.
air rules
Pompeo
flying to
Mideast
for talks
BY HARRISON SMITH
Cokie Roberts, a journalist and
political commentator who be-
came one of the most prominent
Washington broadcasters of her
era and championed young wom-
en in media during a long career
at NPR and ABC News, died Sept.
17 in Washington. She was 75.
The cause was complications
from breast cancer, according to a
family statement provided by
ABC.
Ms. Roberts earned three
Emmy Awards, was inducted into
the Broadcasting & Cable Hall of
Fame in 2000 and was named a
“living legend” by the Library of
Congress in 2008. The consum-
mate Washington insider, she had
covered Capitol Hill since the
Carter administration and was
eulogized after her death by for-
mer presidents George W. Bush
and Barack Obama, who called
her “a constant over 40 years of a
SEE ROBERTS ON A
BY LAURIE MCGINLEY,
NEENA SATIJA,
JOSH DAWSEY
AND YASMEEN ABUTALEB
Juul Labs did everything in the
power players’ handbook to ce-
ment its status in Washington.
The Silicon Valley s tart-up worked
to make friends in the nation’s
capital. It hired senior White
House officials wired into Presi-
dent Trump and the first family. It
sent politically connected o fficials
to the West Wing to extol its prod-
ucts. It spent big on lawmakers in
both parties.
But last week, the e-cigarette
giant, along with the rest of the
vaping industry, was caught off
guard when President Trump de-
cided to take drastic action, ban-
ning almost all flavored vaping
products. “We can’t have our
youth be s o affected,” h e said in t he
Oval Office.
The scope of the announcement
stunned most of t he i ndustry, even
big companies like Juul that have
carefully nurtured relationships
with policymakers to gain influ-
ence. But lately, those companies
have also been undercut by a
stream of reports about teen e-cig-
arette use and a mysterious lung
illness tied to vaping — with a
seventh death, in California, an-
nounced Monday.
Now some are going into crisis
mode to try to protect against a
ban that would p robably put small
operators out of business and re-
sult in m illion-dollar losses for the
giants. Some companies have har-
nessed staffers and lobbyists with
ties to the White House and Capi-
tol Hill to gather information
about the still-unfinished policy
and figure out how they might
navigate a path forward, accord-
ing to current and former admin-
SEE VAPING ON A
Vaping industry goes into
crisis mode after Trump ban
COKIE ROBERTS 1943-
Pioneer, champion of women in media
MARVIN JOSEPH/THE WASHINGTON POST
Cokie Roberts, at home in Bethesda in February, joined ABC News
in 1988 after stints with CBS, NPR and PBS. She anchored “This
Week” from 1996 until her 2 002 cancer diagnosis.
Secretary plans stops
in Saudi Arabia, UAE
amid tensions with Iran
MOVE TARGETS DEAL
TO CAP EMISSIONS
Legal fight, turmoil in
auto market are likely
BY ASHLEY PARKER
AND ANNIE LINSKEY
The battle began on the first
full day of Donald Trump’s presi-
dency, when the newly elected
president instructed his minions
to publicly exaggerate the size of
his inauguration crowds.
The fight raged on as Trump
continued to obsess and fret over
crowd size — boasting, touting
and sometimes inflating his own
adoring masses at campaign ral-
lies and presidential events.
Then finally this week, the
Democrats — who have long
tried to ignore Trump’s bigger-is-
better ethos — offered a tangible
response o f their o wn in the f orm
of Elizabeth Warren’s Monday
evening rally in New York City’s
Washington Square Park, where
the senator from Massachusetts
showed that she, too, could
match the spectacle of Trump,
right down to the large cheering
throngs.
SEE CROWD ON A
New focus on
crowd size as
Warren rally
rivals Trump’s
HEIDI LEVINE/POOL/REUTERS
Blue and White party leader Benny Gantz, left, votes Tuesday in Rosh Haayin, Israel, and Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu casts
his ballot in Jerusalem. If the election results fall in line with exit polls, Israelis could be in for weeks of political uncertainty.
BY STEVE HENDRIX,
JAMES MCAULEY
AND RUTH EGLASH
tel aviv — Voters in Israel’s
do-over election on Tuesday left
both of the two main parties
well short of a majority in the
parliament, unofficial exit polls
showed, likely teeing up weeks
of political horse-trading and
prolonged uncertainty over
Prime Minister Benjamin Ne-
tanyahu’s future.
After a frantic final push by
the candidates to get voters to
the ballot box for the second
time since April, Netanyahu’s
Likud party appeared tied with
or narrowly trailing its main
rival, the Blue and White party
led by former army chief of staff
Benny Gantz, exit polls showed.
If confirmed by official re-
sults, the outcome would be a
clear disappointment to Netan-
yahu, an indomitable cam-
paigner who blitzed the country
through the final hours of the
race. With two of his allied
right-wing religious parties fall-
ing short, political analysts
could identify no ready path for
Israel’s longest-serving prime
minister to continue in office.
When Netanyahu finally ap-
peared at 3 a.m. Wednesday in
his largely empty election night
headquarters in Te l Aviv, he was
defiant. He told the few remain-
ing supporters that he would
fight on to ensure that Israel’s
Arab citizens, whose party f ared
exceptionally well at the polls,
would not figure in the next
government.
“Better to lose your voice
than lose the country,” a hoarse
Netanyahu said. “A t this time,
the State of Israel needs a Zion-
ist government. There will be no
government based on anti-
Zionist Arab parties that deny
the very existence of Israel as a
Jewish and democratic state.”
Hours earlier, the official Li-
kud election celebration had
begun loudly — some support-
ers rushed in carrying a “Trump
2020 ” banner to celebrate Ne-
tanyahu’s close ties to the U.S.
president — but the hall grew
quieter after the release of the
polls, soon emptying out.
“It doesn’t look good,” said
Henry Kadosh, 73, from the city
of Rishon Lezion.
Few Likud members, though,
were willing to count out Netan-
yahu, who has proved himself
one of Israel’s great partisan
combatants and is a vaunted
political escape artist.
“We know there is wishful
thinking that Netanyahu will
step down, but that’s not going
to happen,” M inister for Region-
al Cooperation Tz achi Hanegbi
said over loud pop music in the
SEE ISRAEL ON A
In Israeli exit polls, no clear winner
Likud’s close finish with
main rival could spell
trouble for Netanyahu
SEBASTIAN SCHEINER/ASSOCIATED PRESS
Another patient dies
California officials say the man had
a vaping-related illness. A
People are ‘fed up’
Homeless people hurt “prestige”
of California, Tr ump says. A