Microeconomics,, 16th Canadian Edition

(Sean Pound) #1

Problems


11. Consider the following costs and benefits associated with
cleaning up a polluted city lake.

Cleanliness of Water
(%)

Marginal Cost
($)

Marginal Benefit
($)

0 50 000 550 000


20 100 000 400 000


40 160 000 300 000


60 230 000 230 000


80 350 000 180 000


100 infinite 150 000

a. Explain why the marginal cost of pollution reduction
increases as the cleanliness of the water increases. Plot
the MC curve in a diagram.
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