The Washington Post - 05.09.2019

(Axel Boer) #1

C8 EZ RE THE WASHINGTON POST.THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 5 , 2019


We’d j ust spent our Saturday at
the “Momference,” a gathering of
millennial mothers of color in its
second year that feels as intimate
as a family reunion, as celebra-
tory as a 21st birthday and as
necessary as a therapy session.
It was a bottle-popping escape
from the onslaught of bad news
about black women and pregnan-
cy that has permeated the head-
lines for the past two years — a
timeline that unfortunately
matches up perfectly with my
own maternal health cycle, mak-
ing my first birth feel like a trial
by fire, and my second pregnancy
at 38 — well, I’m still trying to
figure this one out. According to
the media and a raft o f dire stats, I
should be preparing for battle,
not bopping to Queen Bey. But it
was impossible not to dance that
spring night. Not to feel giddy,
significant, and finally willing to
“let go” like the song said.
Since 2017, black women and
their wombs have been trending.
In h er 2019 documentary, “ Home-
coming,” Beyoncé, arguably one
of the most visible yet private
black women on Planet Earth,
disclosed details of her “extreme-
ly difficult” second pregnancy
with twins. “I had high blood
pressure. I developed toxemia,
preeclampsia.” The year before,
another one of our patron saints,
tennis great Serena Williams, re-
vealed her mortality and recount-
ed her harrowing birth story,
which included an emergency C-
section, and doctors who she said
ignored her as she pressed to get
the CT scan that ultimately saved
her life. This summer Williams
announced she’s investing in an
app, Mahmee, with the aim of
combating maternal mortality.
This past June, while making the
case for reparations at a congres-
sional hearing, author Ta -Nehisi
Coates repeated the devastating
statistic — “black women die in
childbirth at f our times the rate of
white women” — as one example
in a long line of proof of the
continued legacy of slavery.
The bad news is everywhere, as
inescapable this summer as an
“Old To wn Road” remix but not
nearly as fun.
Forget putting your feet up or
sticking your head in the sand.
That isn’t an option for black
women staring down a plus sign.
These days your pregnancy must
be “woke,” 1 0 months filled with
research and study and planning.
As a black woman, it’s n ot enough
to “stay hydrated,” make your
prenatal appointments and cu-
rate the perfect nursery on Pin-
terest. There are studies to digest,
articles forwarded by your best
friend on C-section rates to read,
summits to attend on combating
implicit bias, and doctors to
screen for implicit bias. It is ex-
hausting work.
And I need a break.
I needed to read an article
about black motherhood that
wasn’t a horror story. So this
piece won’t b low up a scary statis-
tic, an alarming anecdote or a
gut-clenching quote. Because
we’ve had so much (and some
would say too much) of that
recently. The floodgates first
opened in 2017 when NPR/Pro-
Publica published “Lost Moth-
ers,” their joint series on Ameri-
ca’s maternal health crisis, in-
cluding black maternal mortality.
These are the facts I can’t h elp but
know: 700 to 900 women die
every year because of pregnancy-
related complications (the worst
statistics in the developed world).
Women of color have the highest
rates of maternal death. Black
mothers are among the most at
risk no matter their socioeconom-
ic or educational status.
I am eternally grateful for the
series, but I’m also tired of letting
“the numbers” replay in my head
in a warning loop like the nega-
tive side effects of a prescription
drug ( pregnancy while black may
cause irritability, constipation,
diarrhea, oh, and death, don’t
forget death!
), of strategizing with
my husband on how to fight — er,
advocate — on my behalf as the
weeks tick by on my second preg-
nancy and the countdown to my
daughter’s birth begins in ear-
nest. Honestly, I’m just tired peri-
od.
See, I, like so many black moth-
ers attempting to square all the
research and reporting with ev-
eryday living, am juggling
enough as it is. We have to have a
respite, a collective detox, a way
to digest the numbers without
letting them eat us alive.
I had questions: How were
pregnant black women navigat-
ing the dreaded numbers? How
were they experiencing joy? How
were they scrolling past the scary
headlines and instead sharing
stories of uplift? So, over the
course of the last five months of
my pregnancy, I asked more than
two dozen black women how they
were dealing, and the answers
were surprisingly simple.


BLACK MOTHERHOOD FROM C1


Young black mothers, would-
be mothers, birth workers, politi-
cians and presidential candidates
are using our present reality as
fuel for something like a social
time machine, taking us back to
the days where community, sister
circles and tight bonds were re-
sponsible for knitting wounds.
Basically, they’ve folded in on
themselves, creating an origami-
tight safe space.
They used the stats as both
bulldozers and bricks, knocking
down the idea of one system
(opting for home births, adding
doulas to their teams and inter-
viewing their doctors) while
building up safe spaces for them-
selves.
The women I interviewed were
woke, but never woeful.

‘H


ey, Mama,” called a
Momference volunteer
decked out in purple
(t he royal and official color of
District Motherhued, the Wash-
ington-based events organization
that created the conference in
2017). She’d clocked me wobbling
five months pregnant to the ball-
room packed with moms. I gave
her a look. Did we know each
other?
“I’m just shouting out every
beautiful black woman I see,” s he
told me.
We were — all of us — there to
be seen. Everyone, and I mean
everyone, looked good. Hair was
laid, locked and lifted. The heels
were as high as the “hashtag
mood.”
“Your decision to be here today
is a radical act of self-love,” said
one speaker, emphasizing that all
of us, just by showing up, were
“no longer going to accept the
negative stereotypes about black
motherhood.”
We were creating space for
ourselves, centering our own pos-
itive stories that had less to do
with surviving childbirth and

more to do with how to handle
nagging mothers-in-law or your
daughter’s newly independent
head of hair.
At one point the morning’s
keynote speaker instructed the
crowd in the main ballroom to
look left, look right and behind
them and say, “Hey girl, hey,” an
old Sunday service ritual of ac-
knowledgment remixed for the

social media set. Throughout the
day, references were made to cre-
ating your “mom tribe,” another
callback to the security of kinfolk
that could neatly fit into a
hashtag.
What’s funny, or surprising re-
ally, is that the Momference’s
co-founders, publicists Nikki Os-
ei-Barrett, 34, and Simona Noce
Wright, 29, didn’t plan on start-

ing a movement of black millen-
nial moms — at first they were
just trying to be cute.
“I didn’t realize this was need-
ed,” Noce Wright, a mother of two
boys younger than 5 and step-
mom to a 10-year-old daughter,
told me over lunch a few weeks
after the conference. “These
women are really building rela-
tionships,” s he said, still in awe of
the two-year-old conference’s im-
pact and the growth of District
Motherhued. They’ve since host-
ed many events, including Mom-
my en Blanc, a sold-out gathering
of black moms dressed in white
on D.C.’s waterfront.
Noce Wright met Osei-Barrett,
a fellow Ghanaian American, on
Instagram three years ago, and
the two moms decided to throw a
night of pampering for moms of
color because they hadn’t experi-
enced anything like it.
One event turned into many,
and in less than a year the whole
thing quickly went from “this is
fun” to “this is fundamental.”
Osei-Barrett’s third child, a
daughter, was born a few months
before this year’s M ay c onference,
and the journey from hospital
bed to glammed out in front of
hundreds on the main stage
wasn’t easy.
“I could have absolutely been a
statistic,” Osei-Barrett recalled
over lunch after settling into the
seat next to Noce Wright about 15
minutes late. A fashion publicist
by trade, she rocked a bold red lip
and oversized sunglasses — all
the better to conceal her exhaus-
tion.
“I feel like I’m losing my mind,
basically,” Osei-Barrett said
bluntly, snatching the wig off any
illusion that she and Noce Wright
are just doing this for the ’gram.
She’d been through two traumat-
ic C-sections before this third
high-risk pregnancy. S he’d s hown
up at the doctor’s office nearly
twice a week to track her daugh-

ter’s growth, but once she went
into labor Osei-Barrett was told
she had placenta previa, a poten-
tially dangerous condition in
which the placenta grows too
close to, or completely over, the
cervix. It c an cause hemorrhaging
in a vaginal birth and lead to
death. I know all that without the
aid of Google because I was diag-
nosed with marginal previa the
month before I sat across from
Osei-Barrett.
“Wait, you were going in twice
a week, and they didn’t know?” I
asked incredulously. “Girl.”
“Thank you,” Osei-Barrett said,
exasperated. “I knew I had to be
informed. I asked all the ques-
tions.” She’d even chosen her ob-
stetrician based on the physi-
cian’s l ow C-section rates. “So, I’m
thinking, I’m good.” But she was
far from it. Baby Faye was deliv-
ered through Osei-Barrett’s pla-
centa via emergency C-section.
Both mom and baby lost a dan-
gerous amount of blood in the
operating room. The newborn
spent her first 24 hours in the
NICU. Osei-Barrett woke up from
surgery not knowing exactly what
happened to her. She didn’t see
her carefully selected obstetri-
cian again for nearly 10 days. “I
was so hurt,” she continued, her
voice determined but with a hint
of something fragile underneath.
As she continued to recount
the tale — the mistrust, the trau-
ma, the feelings of betrayal —
Faye, known as “shesfayemous”
on Instagram, pipes up from her
mother’s lap. “Okay, okay,”
soothed Osei-Barrett.
She said her experience “shift-
ed my perspective altogether”
and strengthened her faith in the
value of the community of moth-
ers she had been helping to build.
“I don’t t hink that I would have
been able to survive the first
couple of months or even now, the
present, today, without this net-
work of women, and I don’t even
know some of these women,” she
said.

Y


ou know that feeling you
get immediately after
clumsily tripping over
something but right before actu-
ally falling? The throat catching,
the stomach diving, the arms
airplane-ing. That’s how it feels
waiting for the medical system to
fail you in the way so many
articles and anecdotes tell black
women it inevitably will.
I grew up with a hippie mother
who favored “healing white light”
over Ty lenol. Holding hands in a
circle and chanting the “sound of
the universe” were a part of our
Sunday service. When I gave birth
for the first time, my OB, my
doula — heck, even my c hiroprac-
tor — were all black women. I
created a sister circle without
really realizing it, and my first
daughter was born without com-
plications on a Sunday morning
in April.
But this time around, my pla-
centa just kissing the edge of my
cervix but not covering it could
potentially complicate my best-
laid plans of pushing out my b aby
as Lizzo tunes play in the back-
ground. I felt vulnerable, in the
hands of a shifty medical system
— hoping it wouldn’t let me and
my baby fall through the cracks.
During the summer of 2016,
when she was in her third trimes-
ter, author Dani McClain, 41, had
a similar experience. She’d spent
months reporting on the black
maternal health crisis for a story
that landed on the cover of the
Nation — “What It’s Like to Be
Black and Pregnant When You
Know How Dangerous That Can
Be.” That article became the foun-
dation of the first chapter of her
book, “We Live for the We: The
Political Power of Black Mother-
hood.”
During that long summer as
her pregnancy progressed, Mc-
Clain delved deep into the health
system’s fissures, reading a ton of
research about the physiological
impact of white supremacy, a bout
black women’s b odies bearing the
burden of racism, about those
very same bodies aging at a more
rapid rate than their white coun-
terparts’ and directly affecting
their birth outcomes. Rather than
cripple her, the data made her a
vigilante.
“I couldn’t trust that anyone
could keep me safe,” s he said.
When McClain went in for her
C-section, a necessary surgery
because of a grapefruit-size fi-
broid — one she only believed she
had after getting a second opin-
ion from a black OB — knowing
everything she knew about im-
plicit bias in the medical system
and racist myths about black
women’s supposedly high thresh-
old for pain, McClain looked her
doctor in the eye and said:
“Promise me that I won’t feel
anything.” She’d just read a uni-
versity study that said medical
residents held at least one false
belief about black people, includ-
ing that their nerve endings are
not as sensitive.

Needing respite, black moms lean on sisterhood


PHOTOS BY DAYNA SMITH FOR THE WASHINGTON POST
TOP: Olafunke Adefemi cradles her pregnant belly while posing in front of a MOM balloon backdrop at the Momference, a
conference for millennial mothers of color held at the Renaissance Hotel in downtown Washington in May. ABOVE: Simona
Noce Wright, left, and Nikki Osei-Barrett welcome guests to the Momference. The pair met on Instagram three years ago and
eventually founded District Motherhued, the Washington-based events organization that created the conference.

CHRIS SORENSEN FOR THE WASHINGTON POST
Celebrated birth doula Latham Thomas at Mama
Glow, her maternity and wellness studio in Brooklyn.
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