The New York Times - 12.09.2019

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THE NEW YORK TIMES, THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 12, 2019 N C3


Fill the grid with digits so as not to repeat a digit in any row or column, and so that the digits within each
heavily outlined box will produce the target number shown, by using addition, subtraction, multiplication or
division, as indicated in the box. A 4x4 grid will use the digits 1-4. A 6x6 grid will use 1-6.
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TI NYbutMIGHTY


ACROSS


1 New York Times bestselling book; the perfect gift for cat lovers
1

ANGELIKA FILM CENTER


http://www.angelikafilmcenter.com
Corner of Houston & Mercer (212) 995-2000
EDIE
11:20AM, 1:50, 4:20, 7:00, 9:30PM
BRITTANY RUNS A
MARATHON
10:10, 11:35AM, 12:35, 2:10, 3:00, 4:45,
5:35, 7:15, 8:10, 9:45, 10:35PM
AFTER THE WEDDING
10:35AM, 1:10, 3:45, 6:20, 9:00PM
THE FAREWELL
10:00, 11:15AM, 12:20, 2:45, 4:30,
5:15, 7:45, 10:10PM
WHERE’D YOU GO, BERNADETTE?
2:00, 7:10, 9:45PM

Wordplay,


every day.


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New York Times Crossword.


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ACROSS


1 Extremity


5 Snags
9 2001 title role
for Audrey Tautou

15 What Elvis Aaron
Presley’s middle
name is spelled
with on his birth
certificate


16 Part of Q.E.D.
17 Spinal Tap
vis-à-vis 1980s
rock bands
18 Thataway, from a
crow’s-nest


19 Fury at a
husband leaving
his entire estate
to his mistress?


21 Mitch who wrote
“Tuesdays With
Morrie”


23 Escape
24 Sturm ___ Drang


25 What an in-group
uses for fishing?
27 Actor Reeves
29 Look at, biblically


30 Flight board abbr.
31 Pull a cork from


32 Org. that might
pocket your
checks
33 Org. that might
check your
pockets
35 Top of a
schedule, maybe


37 “Oh, I’m supposed
to be in the line
over there”?
41 Dog with an
upturned tail
42 One using foul
language?
43 World of
Warcraft, e.g.,
for short
46 Image on
the back of a
Canadian nickel
49 What “team” has,
it’s said
51 Ed of “Up”
53 Short staff?
54 Some alcohol
smuggled into a
rodeo, say?
56 Silverback, e.g.
57 Author of the
best-selling
children’s book
“Matilda”
58 Place in canopic
jars, say
59 Smudge on a
theater sign?
63 Secondhand sale
stipulation
65 Quick
66 Sunburn aid
67 Many a scuba
destination
68 “Fuhgeddaboudit!”
69 Those against
70 “Happy Motoring”
sloganeer, once

DOWN


1 Alitalia : Italy ::
___ : Poland
2 Asthmatic’s aid
3 Least crisp, as an
apple
4 Some Labor Day
events, informally
5 “It’s a ___” (“I’ve
changed”)
6 NPR host Shapiro
7 Butter, in a
dieter’s eyes
8 Without betraying
emotion
9 Stained-glass
window locale
10 Posting at many
a park entrance
11 Verdi’s “___ tu”
12 Japanese plum
13 “You got me”
14 Assessed
lasciviously

20 Word with suit or
blanket
22 Bonus features
on some DVDs
25 Longtime staple
of Thurs. night TV
26 Grendel, e.g.
27 Reason to wear a
brace
28 Grandson of
Abraham
31 One, on a one
34 Flutter one’s
eyelids, say
36 Words after “You
can’t fire me!”
38 Eat
39 “Hoo boy!”
40 Some triage pros
44 Flowers named
after the Greek
physician of the
gods
45 Trespasser’s
warning

46 Refrain from
“Mulan” before
“With all the
force of a great
typhoon”
47 City once
represented in
Congress by
Beto O’Rourke
48 Prevents
50 “Well, isn’t that
fancy!”
52 Cat’s opposite
54 Modern sweetie
55 Count for a
Facebook post
57 Very thought-
provoking
60 Status ___
61 Tony winner
Hagen
62 Walt Disney’s
older brother
64 Air hub between
LAX and Sea-Tac

ANSWER TO PREVIOUS PUZZLE


PUZZLE BY GRANT THACKRAY

9/12/19

1234 5678 91011121314

15 16 17

18 19 20

21 22 23 24

25 26 27 28

29 30 31

32 33 34 35 36

37 38 39 40

41 42 43 44 45

46 47 48 49 50 51 52

53 54 55

56 57 58

59 60 61 62 63 64

65 66 67

68 69 70

Crossword Edited by Will Shortz


Online subscriptions: Today’s puzzle and more than 9,000 past puzzles,
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Read about and comment on each puzzle: nytimes.com/wordplay.

ZESTS AMI GA HAR
A L PHA GODOT AGO
H I REDPERSON R I P
NEYO UNA DOODL E
CAT T LEFODDER
RAW STS RANDR
INIGO SIT MICK
MA R S F OR I N S T A N C E
STET X I S I NKED
HAS I T ONE SDS
SPAACCESSORY
MY I DO L AM I A RMS
ERR PERFORAT I ON
LEE EATEN LEONA
LSD SNERD FSTOP

Raphael Bob-Waksberg and Kate Purdy
work together on the Emmy-nominated
Hollywood satire “BoJack Horseman.” But
their latest animated series delivers a nar-
rative that’s even more surreal than the
tribulations of a self-loathing talking horse.
“Undone,” premiering Friday on Amazon
Prime Video, follows a jaded millennial
named Alma (Rosa Salazar) on a reality-
warping head trip set off by a nearly fatal
car accident. What begins as the typical
confusion of waking up in a hospital bed
quickly descends into a feverish frenzy of
spontaneous time shifts and out-of-body ex-
periences as Alma is thrust into a meta-
physical mystery surrounding the death of
her father, played by Bob Odenkirk.
To take viewers through the looking glass
along with Alma, the eight-episode series is
animated using rotoscoping, in which art-
ists trace over motion picture footage,
frame by frame. The technique, rare in tele-
vision, was popularized by the Richard
Linklater films “Waking Life” and “A Scan-
ner Darkly.” An international team of art-
ists, overseen by Michael Eisner’s Tornante
Company, worked on “Undone,” which de-
picts Alma’s disorientation in vivid, visceral
fashion.
“We started playing with conceptions of
reality and asking what it would mean if re-
ality were more flexible than we tradition-
ally perceive it to be,” Purdy said.
The initial idea for what would become
“Undone” struck Purdy while she was writ-
ing a similarly hallucinatory “BoJack”
episode called “Downer Ending,” in which
the equine star embarks on a drug binge
that triggers visions of an alternate life
path. Purdy also pulled from her own per-
sonal struggles with depression and anxi-
ety, and her attempts to heal herself by
studying shamanism.
Alma’s timeline fluctuates wildly as she
splits time between her bland existence —
dead-end job, well-meaning boyfriend,
overbearing mother — and hopping on and
off this earthly plane with her dead father.
In one scene, Alma is stuck in a loop of her
daily recovery routine. A few scenes later,
she’s drifting out of time and space com-
pletely and into a dream world.
“We wanted this to be a real situational
dramedy that was grounded in reality,” Bob-
Waksberg said. “When reality didstretch,
we wanted it to feel cohesive. So then the
question of format was: ‘What’s the best
way to sell that? And how do we play with
that grounding, which then becomes some-
thing much more fantastical?’ ”
Enter the Dutch animator Hisko Hulsing,


who had previously pushed animation
boundaries in his acclaimed short film
“Junkyard” and in his contributions to the
documentary “Kurt Cobain: Montage of
Heck.” Hulsing was the one who chose roto-
scoping as the ideal method for depicting
Alma’s uncanny odyssey. Tommy Pallotta, a
producer on “Waking Life” and “A Scanner
Darkly,” joined the “Undone” team as an ex-
ecutive producer.
Rotoscoping “makes reality both
strangely familiar and oddly different,” Pal-
lotta said, noting that the technique cap-

tures spontaneity and involuntary micro-
expressions in a way that traditional anima-
tion can’t. “At the end of the day, beautiful
images won’t carry a story; you need the
emotion of the characters to make it come
alive.”
Once the creative team decided on the
format, what ensued was a puzzlelike pro-
duction process, with pieces moving from
Los Angeles to Austin, Tex., to Amsterdam
and back over the course of a year and a
half. (By contrast, a 12-episode season of
“BoJack” takes about a year to make.)
First, the actors recorded the script as
though it was a radio play. From there,
storyboards were created in Amsterdam by
Submarine, an animation production stu-
dio. Then it was back to Los Angeles for live-
action shoots on a black-box set, where ac-
tors worked with little more than tape
markings as guides and apple boxes as
props. After shooting wrapped, the footage
was sent to be rotoscoped by the Emmy-
winning animation house Minnow Moun-
tain in Austin.
The resulting composite footage looked
“like a coloring book,” Purdy said, and was
then sent to Amsterdam to be painted by
Submarine’s team of about 85 artists.
“Sometimes, it made us all feel that we were
being taken on our own epic journey

through time and space along with Alma,”
said Femke Wolting, a founder of Subma-
rine.
The artists also designed and illustrated
the houses and background locations of the
show’s San Antonio setting, using reference
photographs Purdy had uploaded onto Pin-
terest. (San Antonio is her hometown.)
Then the finished footage was layered atop
oil-painted backdrops, which themselves
were a monumental project: Hulsing spent
three months training nine artists, re-
cruited from all over Europe, to paint them
by hand in his preferred Dutch Realist style.
He estimated they created more than 800
backdrop paintings to be paired with
400,000 drawings.
“It was, by all definitions, a huge under-
taking,” Hulsing said. “We did the equiva-
lent of two feature films, with a very high
level of animation, in one and a half years.”
The result is a show with direct nods to
“The Matrix” and “The Wizard of Oz,” tak-
ing magical, menacing and mind-bending
cues from both.
“The process really encouraged us to
push the limits of what this show could be —
the way we could express emotion, memory
and adventure,” Bob-Waksberg said. “Ev-
ery layer brings a new chance for the char-
acters to sing and glow.”

Animated Odyssey Stretches Limits of Reality


The Amazon series ‘Undone’


is a surreal trip that required


painstaking preparation.


PHOTOGRAPHS BY AMAZON STUDIOS

Top, Rosa Salazar and Bob
Odenkirk in “Undone,” which
was animated using
rotoscoping, a technique that
requires artists to trace over
motion picture footage frame
by frame. Above, artists spent
months training to do the oil
paintings for the show’s
backgrounds.

By LEIGH-ANN JACKSON

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