Assembly Language for Beginners

(Jeff_L) #1

1.29. SIMD


break;
}
s += sizeof(__m128i);
len += sizeof(__m128i);
};

return len;
}


Let’s compile it in MSVC 2010 with/Oxoption:


Listing 1.391: Optimizing MSVC 2010

_pos$75552 = -4 ; size = 4
_str$ = 8 ; size = 4
?strlen_sse2@@YAIPBD@Z PROC ; strlen_sse2


push ebp
mov ebp, esp
and esp, -16 ; fffffff0H
mov eax, DWORD PTR _str$[ebp]
sub esp, 12 ; 0000000cH
push esi
mov esi, eax
and esi, -16 ; fffffff0H
xor edx, edx
mov ecx, eax
cmp esi, eax
je SHORT $LN4@strlen_sse
lea edx, DWORD PTR [eax+1]
npad 3 ; align next label
$LL11@strlen_sse:
mov cl, BYTE PTR [eax]
inc eax
test cl, cl
jne SHORT $LL11@strlen_sse
sub eax, edx
pop esi
mov esp, ebp
pop ebp
ret 0
$LN4@strlen_sse:
movdqa xmm1, XMMWORD PTR [eax]
pxor xmm0, xmm0
pcmpeqb xmm1, xmm0
pmovmskb eax, xmm1
test eax, eax
jne SHORT $LN9@strlen_sse
$LL3@strlen_sse:
movdqa xmm1, XMMWORD PTR [ecx+16]
add ecx, 16 ; 00000010H
pcmpeqb xmm1, xmm0
add edx, 16 ; 00000010H
pmovmskb eax, xmm1
test eax, eax
je SHORT $LL3@strlen_sse
$LN9@strlen_sse:
bsf eax, eax
mov ecx, eax
mov DWORD PTR _pos$75552[esp+16], eax
lea eax, DWORD PTR [ecx+edx]
pop esi
mov esp, ebp
pop ebp
ret 0
?strlen_sse2@@YAIPBD@Z ENDP ; strlen_sse2


How it works? First of all, we must understand goal of the function. It calculates C-string length, but we
can use different terms: it’s task is searching for zero byte, and then calculating its position relatively to
string start.

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