Index A51Lebanon
Arab Spring and, 67
extremist Islamic fundamentalism
a nd, 172
human rights and, 392
Islamic State and, 61, 64, 67
Israel and, 269
NGOs in, 5
terrorism and, 288
legitimacy, 26, 94, 175, 188
Lemkin, Raphael, 377
Lenin, Vladimir Ilyich
about, 194
on capitalism, 273
as foreign policy elite, 184
on imperialism, 408
interwar years and, 39
vanguard of the proletariat, 46
levels of analysis
definition of, 74
for IGOs, 213
for individual level, 74–76, 213,
271–72
for international system level,
74–76, 124–30, 213, 275–77
on Iraq War, 74–75, 75–76, 97–104
for state level, 74–76, 213, 272–75
theory and, 74–76
for war, 270–77
Leviathan (Hobbes), 9, 11, 78, 275
The Lexus and the Olive Tree (Friedman),
317–18
liberal economics, see economic
liberalism
liberalism
about, 5, 83, 88
definition of, 83
on demographic trends, 410
on diplomacy, 156
on economic globalization, 353–58
on economic statecraft, 158
on environmental issues, 417
feminist critiques and, 95–96
on foreign policy decision making,
165 – 67
Fourteen Points on, 40on health and communicable
disease, 425
on human nature, 5, 83–84, 118
on human rights, 393
on IGOs, 116
on individuals, 5
on international law, 241
on international system, 116–18,
129
on Iraq War, 100–101
on national interest, 144
on NGOs, 116, 118
on peace, 118, 161
on polarity systems, 116–18
on population, 410
post-Cold War and, 87–89
post-World War I, 40
on Putin, 195
roots of, 83–85
on sanctions, 156
on security, 268
on self-help mechanisms, 245
on society, 84
on soft power, 150
on sovereignty, 142
on state, 5, 118, 140, 142–43
on systems theory, 125
on transnational crime, 432
on transnational issues, 437
United States and, 44–45
on war, 84, 116, 268, 271–75,
305 –10
on women in combat, 98
World War II and, 43
Liberia
civil war and, 265, 270
Ebola outbreak in, 248, 420
health and disease issues, 423
Libya
civil war and, 265–66
drone strikes and, 294
extremist Islamic fundamentalism
a nd, 172
human rights and, 373
League of Arab States and, 239
NATO and, 151ESSIR7_CH15_Index_A29-A74_11P.indd 51 6/14/16 10:14 AM