FAMILY
when you haven’t been able to obtain
food for a while.”
Some believe that cutting down
calories dramatically for periods
of time boosts our cognitive
performance.
Silicon Valley types have leapt on
the bandwagon, with high-profile
fans like Twitter CEO Jack Dorsey
endorsing its benefits. Earlier this
year he tweeted that he does “a
22-hour fast daily (dinner only), and
recently did a three-day water fast”.
However, while dietitian Helen
Bond says that intermittent fasting,
or time-restricted eating, has some
good observational studies linking
it to a reduced risk of Alzheimer’s
and improved cognitive ability, a
22:2 fast is extreme.
“A 12-hour overnight fast, or
even a 16:8 one would be better.
It’s important to remember that
somebody like Jack Dorsey would
have a team of experts ensuring
his one meal a day is nutritionally
balanced. Most of us wouldn’t know
how to get everything we need,
nutritionally, in just one meal.
Rather than boosting cognitive
function, it would more than
likely cause low blood sugar
levels, grogginess and a lack of
concentration.”
Fasting for... diabetics
The evidence for fasting is strongest
with type 2 diabetics. Researchers at
Newcastle University put 11 people
with type 2 diabetes on a 600-calorie
a day diet for eight weeks, after which
time all were disease-free. Three
months on, seven were disease-free.
The team believe weight loss from
fasting reduces fat inside the liver
and pancreas, allowing the organs to
return to normal function.
“We saw most people in the
study going under the threshold for
diagnosis,” says Kelly. “The idea is to
then transfer patients back on to a
balanced diet, with exercise as well.
The most interesting thing was that
the study participants didn’t feel
as hungry or as miserable as they
expected, and quickly got used to
fasting.”
Dr Mosley, who credits fasting
for reversing his type 2 diabetes,
recommends kick-starting your
weight loss with an 800-calorie-
a-day fast, for between two and 12
weeks and then, once you’re nearing
your target, switching to a 5:2 diet.
Animal studies also show fasting
may prevent the development of
‘The participants
didn’t feel as hungry
or as miserable as
they expected’
CONTINUED FROM PAGE 21
Can it be
autumn
please?
Six signs
you are
suffering
from
summer
fatigue
I
t’s well known
that you get to
this point in the
year and find that
you are suffering
from summer
fatigue. Winter fatigue
is certainly a thing, but
that is driven by short
days, dark mornings,
mud in the house and
ice on the windscreen;
whereas summer fatigue
is to do with looking
forward to putting away
flimsy things and getting
back to normal (eg, thick
jumpers and mince). You
may flinch at the very idea
that it’s possible to tire of
summer, especially after
the glorious bank holiday
we’ve all just enjoyed, but
bear with me. Now the
weather seems to be on
the turn, darker evenings
may not be such a bad
thing, when you consider
the main culprits causing
us summer fatigue.
In no particular order...
Floral midi fatigue
Naturally, have just bought
another one in Zara (really
floral, really long, can’t go
wrong), but enough. With
Carrie Symonds and her
sell-out pink print Ghost
dress we have reached
peak floral midi. We’re
sure they’ll get plenty of
wear come June 2020 but,
for now, how nice would it
be to see the back of them?
Rosé fatigue
Let’s face it, none of us can
remember a year when
rosé has been quite such
a dominant presence in
every social situation and
we can now admit that
it has positioned itself in
a somewhat dangerous
place in the alcohol
hierarchy – just above
elderflower and soda, but
way below a white. Where
we are with rosé is, we
think it’s a seasonal drink,
so no harm overdoing it
a bit, because we’ll stop
soon enough. Drinking
rosé past a certain point
is like eating Christmas
pudding in January. At the
same time, we feel duty
bound to make the most
of it – a bit like enjoying as
much ricotta as possible
while in Sicily – and if
it’s very pale peach, then
that is a lot like drinking
Wielding
the potato
peeler to
create
another
courgette
ribbon salad
has got
boring
spritzer. When is it time
to put it away for good?
Are we still operating on a
September – unless Indian
summer – cut-off? Or, if
the weather is fabulous,
are we cracking right
through to Hallowe’en?
Fan fatigue
They lurk in corners of
every room, waiting to
trip you up. You could put
them away, but you don’t
want to go to the trouble of
doing that if there’s going
to be a freak Beast from
the South, and you never
know.
Sunglasses fatigue
You spent too much on
them in the first place on
the basis that the higher
the spec, the better for
you (you fancied yourself
in Persols). Then keeping
tabs on them/not snapping
them/not scratching the
lenses proved to be a
constant source of low-
level anxiety. Regular
specs are quite enough to
be dealing with.
Courgette ribbons fatigue
There was a time when
we were delighted to
discover another way
with courgettes, but
that was a while ago and
now wielding the potato
peeler to create another
courgette ribbon salad has
got boring. Interesting
things to do with peppers,
also getting us down, tbh.
Catch-up TV fatigue
To be fair, this isn’t
specific to summer –
but in summer you get
a monumental backlog
of Must Watch Or Be A
Social Pariah TV, because
so many people insist on
making the most of the
long days. So what started
out as useful has become
a significant dump on the
to-do list. If you say to
someone: “You have got to
watch...” They’re likely to
say “Shut up! Back Off! I’ve
just finished Derry Girls!
I’m starting on Chernobyl!
I can’t fit in This Way Up or
season three of Gomorrah
until November, so do
not tell me about Fosse /
Verdon. You’re making
me stressed.”
Bring on autumn.
MODERN LIFE
SHANE WATSON
SASHA SLATER
‘I’M PROOF THAT FASTING DIETS
WORK – AND I MADE UP MY OWN’
Doctors say “alternate day
fasting” is the best way to
lose weight, but my regime
is even simpler: I only eat
once a day.
I began in a panicked
response to weighing
myself. I had swerved the
scales for years and when
I looked down and saw the
shocking total, I realised
I had to do something.
I have dieted in various
ways all my adult life. But
I am greedy, and I love
food, so calorie counting,
or denying myself cheese
(or, worse, red wine) is
a highway to misery. On
the other hand I am not a
grazer. I can go for hours
and hours with no food.
So I resolved to play to
my strengths. I wouldn’t
cut out the carbs, or the
olive oil, or anything else,
but I would just eat once
a day. And I resolved
to weigh myself every
morning, too.
So I know that since
the fateful weigh-in
in April, I have lost
12.6kg, which is near as
dammit two stone in old
money. At first, the inches
just slithered off and I lost
5kg in a month. Since then,
it’s been slow but steady. I
use a weight-tracker app
to see how far I’ve come
and how long it will take to
hit my target. Colleagues
have done double-takes
on the escalators and then
rushed up to tell me how
nice I’m looking. Clothes
I consigned to the attic to
wait for my daughter to
grow into are back in the
wardrobe (poor daughter).
It’s a cheery process.
What’s even better is
that it has been almost no
effort at all. Dieting has
always been synonymous
with torture. But these
days, if I’m hungry at 4pm I
don’t panic – I know that at
6.30 I can have a guilt-free
slice of saucisson and a
nice glass of marcillac. And
then think about what I’ll
cook for dinner.
The other bonus to
this way of eating is that
it has minimal impact on
everyone else. If I’m at
a breakfast meeting, I’ll
have a black decaf coffee
(that, water and sugar-free
chewing gum are the only
things I consume during
fasts) and chat to whoever
I’m with as they tuck into
their granola or poached
eggs. If I can move lunch
meetings to afternoon
coffees, I will. If not, I’ll eat
a salad or some broccoli
and look forward to dinner
- though I’m hungrier if
I eat a little lunch than
nothing at all. It has zero
impact on family meals
and weekends
with friends
are effortless - I’ll feast
with you at
supper and
have a salad for
lunch the next
day and I’m not
the one making
boring requests
for kimchi or
oat milk.
It doesn’t suit
everyone, but it
does suit me. I’ve
got another 12kg to
go but it doesn’t feel
daunting – it feels
doable. Because this isn’t a
diet, it’s how I’m going to
eat for the rest of my life.
Little effort:
for Sasha Slater,
above, eating once
a day works
GETTY; VICTORIA GACCIONE
diabetes, too, by reducing the build up
of fat around internal organs.
A study from the University of
Alabama found that pre-diabetic
patients who did early time-restrictive
eating helped ward off diabetes.
Scientists at the university found that
those who ate between 7am and 3pm
for five weeks had improved insulin
sensitivity, compared to those who ate
the same number of calories spread
out over the day.
Diabetics should always consult
their GP before beginning a fast.
For childless women
like me, dating single
fathers is a no-brainer
‘Y
ou’re mad”; “Why
would you want to
tie yourself down
like that?”; “Just have
mine!” These are the
standard responses
of my friends when I tell them that –
having recently started trying to date
again – that my top requirement in
a new partner these days is that he
must have children.
Like me, most of my friends are in
their early fifties. Unlike me, most
are parents and still in the throes
of teenage tantrums, ferrying their
children around and worrying about
parties and exam results.
As they see it, it’s bad enough when
they’re your own; I certainly shouldn’t
be trying to complicate my life with
other people’s kids. I’d be best off with
someone in a similar position to mine,
with the freedom to do as I please,
travel whenever I wish and – because
I’m not raising a family – apparently
enjoy a frivolous existence.
They see me leading a great life,
with social engagements, the ability
to indulge my passions and whims
and, most precious of all, with time
to myself. Conversely, I see my
existence as empty and utterly devoid
of anything I can truly invest in. I feel
that I have missed out on so much
already – from pregnancy cravings
to playground politics. And I know
the missing will continue beyond
that. I won’t know what it feels like
to meet and moan about first boy- or
girlfriends, go to graduations, be a
grandmother. For me, being childless
does not mean footloose, but being
trapped in a state of perpetual longing.
My friend Jane (not her real name),
who married a much older man with
young children, and wasn’t able to
have any of her own, is delighted with
how life has turned out.
“The boys were a part of our
relationship from the word go,” she
Friends envy Xenia Taliotis
for being a ‘footloose’
fiftysomething, but she
craves a ready-made family
Growing pains: at
54, Xenia Taliotis is
searching for a man
who has children
says. “They had problems with their
mother, so they moved in with us.
Admittedly, this was a shock. I was
only in my mid-twenties and suddenly
I had an eight-year-old and a 12-year-
old to look after.
“I have to say, though, that raising
the boys has been one of the most
rewarding things I’ve done. They’re
adults now, one is married and the
other lives abroad, but we’re in
constant contact and I feel totally
immersed in their lives.”
For as long as I can remember, I’ve
wanted to be a mother – ever since
I was capable of wishful thinking.
In fact, my earliest and most vivid
memory is from when I was five years
old and in the car with my family,
driving back to our house in Nicosia,
Cyprus, after visiting my dad’s sister.
“Mama, why doesn’t Aunty Ioulia
have any children? Doesn’t she like
them?” I asked.
“Unfortunately, she can’t have
them,” said my mum.
“When I grow up, I’m going to have
100 children,” I replied.
Yet, throughout my twenties and
thirties, I allowed a constant flow of
not-quite-rights to stop me from trying
to conceive: the wrong flat, the wrong
job, the wrong man, the wrong time
- a long sequence of circumstantial
life events that, to my eternal regret,
I allowed to override my desire for a
child. I didn’t realise that I was letting
opportunity pass me by. This – when
added to my natural predisposition to
leave anything I could do tomorrow
until then, or maybe the day after - has, in part, brought me to my
childless middle age.
But not only that.
When I was in my mid-thirties, I
fell in love with someone I could see
myself growing old with. Quite soon
after we met, he wanted a child, but at
the time I preferred to wait. It wasn’t
until my late thirties, with my fertility
probably in the last chance saloon, that
I finally felt “ready”.
Putting any anxieties that we were
both freelance and living in my one-
bedroom flat aside, we decided to see
if we could conceive. Tragically, we
didn’t get any time to find out, because
my beautiful man collapsed on the
street with a brain aneurysm and died
in hospital just 10 weeks later.
Grief hits people in different ways.
I joined the support group WAY
(Widowed and Young) and met many
“wids” who quickly threw themselves
into new relationships. They felt the
only counterbalance to death was life,
so they went on to have children with
a new partner within months of being
bereaved. I fell into the opposite camp.
Being
childless
does not
mean
footloose,
but
trapped in
a state of
perpetual
longing
22 ***^ Thursday 29 August 2019 The Daily Telegraph
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