8 Soaring • August 2019 • http://www.ssa.org
Preface
With this article, I am introducing
a new subsegment called “While I’m
thinking about it,” so:
While I’m thinking about it
I would like to share a flight in-
struction related, mini-epiphany that
occurred as I prepared to help out at
an event hosted several times a sum-
mer by the Minnesota Soaring Club
(MSA) as its contribution to the larger
Minnesota Aviation Career Educa-
tion (ACE) Camp. This year, in ad-
dition to providing glider rides, MSA
organizers asked Paul Remde (owner
of Cumulus Soaring, Inc., MSA club
member, and all-around great guy) to
provide glider flight simulation expe-
riences for the attendees. Besides just
keeping the young adults (ages 14-
18) occupied while they wait for their
rides, the simulation experience would
be an opportunity to better prepare
them for their flights, have them learn
more about the sport of soaring, and,
as aviation career candidates, experi-
ence the benefits of simulation-based
flight training.
Knowing I had experience providing
simulation-based training at KidVen-
ture, the Experimental Aircraft As-
sociation’s youth venue at AirVenture
(Oshkosh), Paul invited me to help
out at ACE Camp. It was his men-
tion of having a full simulation setup,
including rudder pedals, that sparked
my epiphany.
My experience with the thousands
of kids at Oshkosh, aside from the fact
their short little legs usually couldn’t
reach the floor-based rudder pedals,
was that introducing yaw control as
part of learning to turn an aircraft was
like introducing the third ball into a
juggling lesson, in that the introduc-
tion is best preceded by mastery of
more fundamental skills. In the case
of juggling, learning first to control
only two balls; in the case of turning
a glider, learning first to control bank
(roll) at a constant airspeed.
I now realize I need to rework my
Turning_Flight lesson to introduce
yaw control only after the student
has first mastered the combination of
roll/bank control in coordination with
pitch-based airspeed control (learned
in a prior lesson). Condor makes this
easy. It has an “Auto Rudder” setting
that automatically coordinates rudder
deflection with aileron inputs, allow-
ing the student to concentrate on roll
and pitch control. If I were still do-
ing aircraft-based flight instruction
(see next section), I would employ the
same method by assuming responsi-
bility for yaw control until the student
had mastered the stick commands re-
quired to roll in and out of turns at a
predetermined airspeed.
This is yet another example of teach-
ing complex topics by breaking them
down into smaller pieces.
And
While I’m thinking about it
The latest release of the Condor
software supports Virtual Reality
(VR) headset technology. Being the
technophile he is, Paul Remde had his
Condor station set up with VR at the
ACE camp. Paul’s notion was to pro-
vide an exhilarating experience for the
young participants to help promote
the sport. He succeeded. Everybody
who tried it loved it. VR certainly is
an exciting marketing tool and I am
looking at getting Condor/VR setup
for the promotion work the SSA does
at AirVenture Oshkosh.
I had been looking forward to try-
ing VR and it truly is amazing. Jamie
Shore at the Soaring Club of Houston
informed me that using VR dramati-
cally improved landing pattern train-
ing, so I tried flying a couple landing
approaches on Paul’s setup at ACE
camp. Jamie was right; spectacular!
Over the years, I have attempted to
keep the cost and complexity of my in-
structional offering to a minimum, but
after experiencing VR, I need to give
some serious thought to how I might
incorporate this technology into my
curriculum.
And, finally ...
While I’m thinking about it
Over the last 40 years, having both
received and provided aircraft-based
flight training, I have come to the
conclusion that from the student’s
perspective, that paradigm is in large
part a huge waste of time and money
when compared with simulation-
based flight training, especially when
done at-a-distance.
More recently, however, I have come
to the conclusion that, as an instruc-
tor, aircraft-based flight training is
also a huge waste of my limited time
on this planet. In the same sense that
“the worst place to learn to fly is in
an aircraft,” “the worst place to teach
someone to fly is also in an aircraft.”
To that end, I have decided to fo-
cus my attention solely on simulation-
based flight training, primarily at-a-
distance. After efficiently helping folks
learn 80-90% of what they need to
know to fly a glider, I will simply refer
them to one or more of the country’s
fine commercial glider operations to
complete their “aircraft-based experi-
ence training.”
I’m done instructing in real aircraft.
Where Aerotow Wings-Level Fits
into My Curriculum (Figure 1)
Aerotow – Wings Level
TEaCHING SOarING
BY SCOTT MANLEY, CFI-G